吉林公主岭范家屯一中2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

少年易老学难成，一寸光阴不可轻。少年易老学难成，一寸光阴不可轻。范家屯一中20202021学年度上学期期中考试高二英语学科试卷考试时间：120分钟总分:150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3、请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4、作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5、保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不得弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheopenair.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Wherethemeetingisbeingheld.B.WhereJoewillmeether.C.Whatthemeetingisabout.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shestillhasn’tunderstoodwhatwasshocking.B.Shewasn’tabletomanagetheprojectwell.C.She’snotsurehowshehadfinisheditsoearly.4.Whatarethewoman’sinstructions?A.Toeatallthegivenfood.B.Tocleantheplateafterfinishingeating.C.TogiveMrsJamesonsomething.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Helpthemanwithhisstudy.B.Teachthemantolearnmusic.C.Downloadsomesongsfortheman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Clerkandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toahotel. B.Toasupermarket.C.Toaclinic.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatcausedLitogetuplatethismorning?A.Watchingabasketballmatch.B.Watchingaplay.C.Watchingafootballmatch.9.Whywastheteacherangry?A.Lididn’tsaysorry.B.Lifailedtoarriveontime.C.Listayeduptoolate.听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。10.Whendoesthewoman’ssisterplantoarrive?A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport. B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheairticketoffice.12.Whathappenedtothewoman’ssisteratlast?A.Shearrived. B.Shedidn’tarrive.C.Shecamebycar.听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。13.Whatisthewoman?A.Mark’sfriend. B.Areporter.C.Asportswoman.14.Whydoesthemantakepartinthismatch?A.Helovesthisgame.B.Hewantstodosomeexercise.C.Hehasconfidenceinhisstrength.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?A.Theydonothinggoodfortheirhealth.B.Theyloveallkindsofsports.C.TheyseldomwatchgamesonTV.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Neversticktoonlyonetypeofexercise.B.Takepartintheracenextyear.C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。17.WhydoesYoonKwonlikeads?A.Theyareuseful. B.Theyareinteresting.C.Theyarenecessary.18.WhatdoesInnathinkofadvertising?A.Itisanimportantpartofmarketing.B.ItisreallyakindofTVart.C.Itisalwaysbotheringhim.19.WheredoesChristineefrom?A.Russia. B.Korea. C.France.20.Whydoesn’tChristinelikeadvertising?A.Advertisementswastetoomuchtime.B.Advertisementsinterruptherwatchingmovies.C.Advertisementsforcehertobuysomenecessarythings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASummerCamps2020DiggingforDinosaursJune10toJune14,2020,July15toJuly19,2020$395perpersonWhatisapaleontologist(古生物学者)andwhatexactlydotheydo?efindoutwithusthissummer!We'llexplorewhatpaleontologistsdo,wheretheyworkandwhattoolstheyusewhilesearchingforfossils(化石).We'lldigdeeperintohowafossilismade,thedifferenttypesoffossilsandwhatinformationpaleontologistscanlearnfromthem.PhysicsPasttoPresentJune17toJune21,2020,July22toJuly26,2020$405perpersonHaveyoueverwonderedwhyabaseballfliesacertainwaywhenit'shitorhowtoshoottheperfectbasket?It'sPhysics!Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday.Wewilllookatwhodiscoveredtheseterms,howtheyinfluencetheactivitiesweloveandhowsportsmenusethemtotheiradvantage.AncientArtJune24toJune28,2020,July29toAugust2,2020$355perpersonExperiencehowartbegan!ThissummerwewillexplorehowarthaschangedfromtheStoneAgethroughtheMiddleAges.Fromcavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门),we'llexploretheworldthroughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoonAugust5toAugust9,2020$455perpersonejoinusintakingacloserlookatourmoonandhowourastronautsgotthere.We'lllearnaboutwhataspaceshipneedstoescapeEarth'spull,takeacloserlookatthemoon'ssurfaceandsimulate(模拟)ourownmoonlanding!21．WhatwillcampersdoinPhysicsPasttoPresent?A．Playsports.B．Talkwithathletes.C．Exploreenergyandforce.D．Learnthehistoryofsports.22．Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttolearnaboutcavepaintings?A．$355.B．$395.C．$405.D．$455.23．WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouareonlyfreeinAugust?A．DiggingforDinosaurs.B．PhysicsPasttoPresent.C．AncientArt.D．SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoon.BDancinguntilyoudropisawell­knownsaying,butwouldyoureallybeabletodanceuntilyoudroppeddead?In1374,insomeEuropeantowns,peopledidexactlythat.Theywerestruckbyadancingplague(瘟疫)thatforcedthemtodance.Thisphenomenon(现象)wasreportedtohavehappenedthroughoutpartsofWesternEurope,affectingpeoplefromthe14thtothe17thcentury.Hardlystoppingtoeatorevensleep,theywoulddance,sometimesfordaysonend,makingthisoneofthestrangestsicknessesinWesternhistory.Overthenextcentury,therewereonlyafewoutbreaks.However,inthesummerof1518,itreappearedinthecityofStrasbourg,France.ItallbeganwithawomancalledMrs.Troffea,whostartedtodancecrazilyinthestreet.Shewassoonjoinedby34peoplewithinaweek;bytheendofthemonth,thecrowdhadincreasedto400,mostofwhomwerewomen.Again,peopleweredancinguntiltheycouldnolongercontinue,withsomefinallydyingfromheartattacksorexhaustion.Onereportshowsthattheplaguewaskillingaround15peopleperday.Astheplagueworsened,concernednobles(贵族)turnedtotheadviceoflocaldoctors,whosaidthattheplaguewasa“naturaldisease”causedby“hotblood”.Sothenoblesencouragedmoredancing.Thereasonbehindtheiractionswastheybelievedthedancerscouldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuouslynightandday.Thenoblesevenpaidformusicianstokeepthemoving.Then,asbefore,itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithade.Whiletheseeventsmaysoundhighlyunbelievable,thereisclearwrittenevidencethatitdidhappen.Now,historiansandscientistsarestilltryingtofindoutthetruecauseofthisphenomenon.24．Whatdoweknowabouttheplague?A．Itcostsomepeople'slives.B．Ittookplacetwiceinhistory.C．Itaffectedpeopleofallages.D．Itstoppedinthe16thcentury.25．Whydidthenoblesencouragemoredancing?A．Toseethehotblood.B．Tokillthedancingpeople.C．Tofreepeopleoftheplague.D．Toprovethedoctors'words.26．Howdidtheplaguedisappear?A．Fornoreason.B．Withlocaldoctors'help.C．WithMrs.Troffea'shelp.D．Becauseofsomenaturalpower.27．What'sthepurposeofthetext?A．Toshowthehistoryofdancing.B．Tointroduceawell­knownEnglishsaying.C．Toprovideinformationonthedancingplague.D．Toexplainthereasonbehindthedancingplague.CSteelVengeance,aworld­record­breakinghybridrollercoaster,recentlymadeitsfirstpublicappearanceatCedarPointAmusementParkinSandusky,Ohio.Therideisconstructedfrombothwoodandsteel(钢).Asteelrunningtrackonahugewoodenbaseallowstheridetoprovidethetypesoftwists(扭转)andturnsthatarenotpossibleonwoodenrollercoasters.SteelVengeancebreakstenworldrecords,includingtallest,fastest,andlongesthybridrollercoaster.“Itisjustarollercoasterthatyouwanttorideagainandagain，”saidTonyClark,directorofmunicationsatCedarPoint.The90­degree,200­footdroponthefirsthilltakesyourbreathaway.AtarecenteventatCedarPoint,Iexperiencedtheexcitementofthenewridefirst­hand.Thankstomystrongheart,Ihadareallycooltime!THEMAKINGOFVENGEANCE“Thebiggestpartofmakingarollercoasterisplanningit，”Clarksaid.JasonMcClure,generalmanagerofCedarPoint,added：“Wehavetogetamainideaofthebasicsofthecoasterandthenplanabudget.”WOOD,STEEL,ANDHARDWORKRockyMountainconstructiondesignedandbuiltSteelVengeance.About1.2millionpoundsofsteeland1.4millionboardsofwoodwereusedtobuildtheride.FredGrubb,co­founderofRockyMountain,notedthat“peoplewhodesignrollercoastersformypanyhavetohavefirst­handexperiencebuildingthingswiththeirhands,notjustholdanengineeringdegree.Whenyouhavebuiltthingsforyourself,yougetit,andunderstandwhatwillwork.”Clarkwaspleasedwiththeresults.“WeatCedarPointaresohappywithhowSteelVengeanceturnedout，”hesaid.McClureadded：“Whatweputintothisrollercoasterwaswood,steel,andalotofhardwork.”28．WhatcanwelearnaboutSteelVengeance?A．Itisgoingthroughtests.B．ItbelongstoRockyMountain.C．Itismadefrombothsteelandwood.D．ItwasmainlydesignedbyFredGrub.29．WhatadvantagedoesSteelVengeancehaveoverwoodenrollercoasters?A．Itwilllastlonger.B．Itcostlessmoney.C．Ittooklesstimetobuild.D．Itoffersmorekindsoftwists.30．HowdidtheauthorfeelonSteelVengeance?A．Worried.B．Excited.C．Frightened.D．Shocked.31．PeoplewhodesignrollercoastersforRockyMountainmust________.A．holdanartsdegreeB．berollercoasterloversC．beskilfulatwoodworkD．havebuiltthingsthemselvesDWaterconservation(保护)meansusinglimitedwatersupplywiselyandcaringforitproperly.Sinceeachofusdependsonwatertosupportlife,itisourresponsibilitytolearnmoreaboutwaterconservationandhowwecanhelpkeepoursourcespureandsafeforgenerationstoe.Belowaresomeofthemainreasonswhyit'simportanttoconservewater.Itdiminishestheeffectsofdroughtandwatershortages.Eventhoughourneedforfreshwaterisalwaysincreasingbecauseofpopulationandindustrygrowth,thesupplywehavestaysthesame.EventhoughwatereventuallyreturnstotheEarththroughthewatercycle,it'snotalwaysreturnedtothesamespot,orwiththesamequantityandquality.Byreducingtheamountofwaterweuse,wecanbetterprotectagainstfuturedroughtyears.Itguardsagainstaseriesofsocialproblems.Failingtoconservewater,caneventuallyleadtoalackofwatersupply,whichcanhavebadresults.Theseincluderisingcosts,reducedfoodsupplies,healthdangers,andevenpoliticalconflict.Manyfearshavebeenexpressedthatwaterwarswilloccurinthefutureaswaterisbeingscarcerandscarcer(更稀缺的)．Ithelpstoprotectourenvironment.Reducingourwaterusagereducestheenergyrequiredtoprocesswateranddeliverittobusinesses,farms,andmunities,which,inturn,helpstoreducepollutionandconserveenergy.Itbuildssafeandbeautifulmunities.Hospitals,gasstations,healthclubs,gyms,andrestaurantsallrequirelargeamountsofwatertoprovideservicesformunities.Reducingourusageofwatermeansthattheseservicescancontinuetobeprovided.Muchofourfreshwatercanalsobeusedforbeautifyingoursurroundings—trees,flowers,vegetablegardens,aswellasfillingpublicfountains.Waterconservationrequireseffort,andeverylittlebithelps.Don'tthinkthatwhatyoudodoesnotmatter.Wecanallmakechangesinourlifestylestoreduceourwaterusage.Thetrickismakingwaterconservationawayoflife—notjustsomethingwethinkaboutonceinawhile.32．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlyshow?A．Conservingwaterisverydifficult.B．Everyoneshouldlearntoconservewater.C．Manypeopledon'tcareaboutwaterwaste.D．Watershortagewillinfluencethelatergenerations.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminishes”inParagraph2mean?A．Proves.B．Reduces.C．Examines.D．Removes.34．WhydoestheauthormentiontheservicesinParagraph5?A．Toexplainwhatservicesneedwaterthemost.B．Toshowwateriswidelyusedinourdailylife.C．Toexplainwhypeopletodaylovetoconservewater.D．Toshowconservingwaterbenefitsourmunities.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyDoWaterResourcesBeeScarcer?B．HowCanWeMakeOurWorldaBetterPlace?C．WhyShouldWeConserveWaterinOurDailyLife?D．HowCanWeConserveWatertoProtectOurEarth?第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingisaverygoodwaytolearnanewlanguageandculture.__36__Firstly,it'simportanttochooseabookwhichistherightlevelforyou.IfyouarejuststartingoutwithEnglish,don'ttrytoreada600­pageclassicnovel!__37__Sostartwithsomethingatyourownlevel.Themoreyoureadatyourlevelthebetteryouwillget,andoneday,youwillbereadyforsomethingmoredifficult!Secondly,althoughit'susefultohaveadictionaryathandtolookupwords,Iwouldsuggesttryingnottotranslateeverythingwordforword.Youwillsoongetboredoflookingthroughthedictionary!__38__Andacceptthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeveryword.Itwilloftenbethecasethatthewordsyoudon'trecogniseareunmonwordsthatyouwillneveruseinyourlife!Finally,perseverance(坚持)isimportant.Atfirstitmayseemthatreadinghasbeeaboringtask.__39__Thefeelingoffinishingabookinadifferentlanguageisverysatisfying.Ifyoufinishonebook,don'tstopthere!Themoreyoureadthemorevocabularyyouwilllearnandthemoreyouwillstarttobeefamiliarwithsentencestructures(结构)__40__A．It'sbettertouseanonlinedictionary.B．Itwillmakeyoufeelsadaboutyourownlevel.C．Ifyoulearnanewword,trytouseitinasentence.D．Ifyouenjoyreading,whynotuseittohelpyoulearnEnglish?E．ThiswillgiveyoumoreconfidencetocarryonlearningEnglish.F．Onceyougetintothestory,youwillnotbeabletostopreading!G．Lookupthewordsthatareimportantforyoutounderstandthetext.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AllaWagnerhaslivedinherlakefronthouseinMillarvillesince2011.Lastyear,Wagnerfelloffherchairandthoughthefallwasn'tvery__41__,sheendeduphurtingherback.The__42__leftherwithpainandshehopeditwouldget__43__，butitdidn't.Eversincethat,she'sbeen__44__togoupanddownthestairs,soshedecidedtosellherhouse.Wagner__45__tosellthehouse,butshedidn'twanttoputinanelevatorormakeother__46__thatwouldmakeiteasierforhertogetaround.Wagnertriedto__47__her$1.7millionhouseformonths,butnoonewas__48__.Soshedecidedtotrysomething__49__.Drawinginspirationfroma2015contest(竞赛)towinahistorichotelinMaine,Wagnerdecidedto__50__awritingcontest,withherhouseastheprize.Tohaveachanceofwinningthehouse,peoplemustwritea__51__toWagnerthatanswersthequestion：“Whywouldmovingtothislakefrontdreamhomechangeyourlife？”Itwillcost$25forCanadiantoenterthecontest.Wagner__52__toraiseabout$1.7millionforherhouse.Iftherearenot__53__entries(参赛的人)topayforthehouse(about68,000areneeded),thecontestwillbe__54__andtheentryfeeswillbegivenback.Partofthe__55__willbegiventotheCalgaryWomen'sEmergencyShelter.Yearsago,whenWagnerwashomeless,shewas__56__bytheshelter.Becauseofthat__57__，shewantstohelphomelesswomen.Wagnerchoseawritingcontest__58__sheusedtobealibrarianandwordshadbeenimportantinherlife.“Idon'twantpeopleto__59__ifthey'renotgoodwriters.It'sreallythe__60__behindthelettersthatI'minterestedin.Iknowit'sgoingtobeabeautifulstoryintheend，”Wagnersaid.41．A.funnyB．hardC．differentD．strange42．A.mistakeB．failureC．accidentD．illness43．A.betterB．easierC．strongerD．faster44．A.afraidB．readyC．unableD．excited45．A.triedB．promiseC．pretendedD．hated46．A.rulesB．changesC．excusesD．suggestions47．A.buildB．sellC．repairD．design48．A.interestedB．successfulC．pleasedD．thankful49．A.importantB．creativeC．difficultD．impossible50．A.enterB．winC．findD．hold51．A.bookB．postC．questionD．letter52．A.hopesB．agreesC．choosesD．refuses53．A.specialB．similarC．enoughD．excellent54．A.givenB．forgottenC．acceptedD．cancelled55．A.houseB．prizeC．moneyD．time56．A.attractedB．caughtC．helpedD．invited57．A.exampleB．planC．habitD．experience58．A.becauseB．whenC．thoughD．so59．A.doubtB．peteC．waitD．worry60．A.historyB．storyC．lessonD．Task第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastnight,Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.Abouttwenty61.________(minute)later,agroupofyoungpeoplewalkedinandordered62.________(they).Tomyamazement,theygotservedfirstandbegantoeatandlaughhappily.Ieven63.________(hear)oneofthembragging(吹嘘)abouthowhewasconnectedtoeveryoneintherestaurant.IwassoangrythatIcalledthewaiter.“Yoursisaspecialorder,beingprepared64.________theheadchef(主厨)himself.Theirorders65.________(prepare)hurriedlyandthat'swhytheywereservedfirst.Pleasehavesomejuiceasyouwait，”hetoldme.Icalmeddownandwaited66.________(patient).Shortlyafterthat,mymealwasservedbysixwaiters.WhatIdidn'tknowwasthatthebossoftherestauranthappenedtobe67.________oldlonglostfriendofmine.ShesawmewhenIenteredtherestaurantanddecided68.________(give)measurprise.Shechangedmysimplemealtoafive­starone.Peopleattheothertablewere69.________(shock).Suddenlytheybeganmurmuring(发牢骚),asking70.________theydidn'tgetthatkindofserviceandmeal.Yours，LiHua第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mygrandpawasafirefighterforalongtime.Besidescontrollingandputoutfires,hesavedpeoplefromburningbuildings.Hedidalotofanotherthings,too.Afterthefire,hehadtocheckandcleanhistoolssothattheywerealwaysreadytothenextfire.Healsolearnedofnewwaystoputoutfiresandn