英语人教版选修六习题第一单元检测B

第一单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:HowoftenshouldItakethesepillsandhowmanyatatime,please?W:Taketwopillseveryfourhours.M:Thanks.1Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Adesigner.B.Alawyer.C.Adoctor.答案:CM:Iwantataxifortomorrow.MayIorderonehere?W:Yes,certainly.Ourhotelisservingyouallthetime.Butcanyoutellmewhatfor?M:I’mgoingtocatchthetrainat5o’clockearlyinthemorning.2Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Atahotel.B.Inataxi.C.Atarailwaystation.答案:AM:Nancy!Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohoursathomeafterwork.W:Sorry,David.Mybossaskedmetoworkovertime.Ishouldhavecalledyou,butIwasbusy.3Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.答案:AW:Iheardyoureceivedthetopgradeonallfiveexamsthisterm.M:Onlyonfour,I’mafraid.4Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexams?A.Hedidn’ttaketheexams.B.Hedidn’tgetthehighestscoreononeexam.C.Hedislikedhisexams.答案:BW:CanyoutellmehowIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish?M:Well,thatdepends.Butthemostpracticalwaytoimproveitisjusttospeak,speakandspeak.5What’sthemostpracticalwayofimprovingspokenEnglish?A.Byspeakingalot.B.Bylisteningalot.C.Bywritingalot.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。W:IreadastoryintheNewsDaily.ItsaidamessagesentontheNetsavedagirl.M:Soundsinteresting.Howdidithappen?W:Thisgirlwasinterriblepainwhenshewasrushedtothehospitalandthenshelostconsciousness.Thedoctorsdidwhattheycouldbutitwasnouse.M:Butwheredoestheputerein?W:Oneofthedoctorsknewthatforeignmedicalexpertscouldbereachedthroughputernewsgroups.Sohesentouthismessage.Itwenttomanywebsites,buttheonetopickuponitwasadoctorinWashington,D.C.,whogotintouchwithsomedoctorsandaskedthemforhelp.Itreallyworked.Nowthegirlisslowlyrecovering.6Wheredidthewomanlearnthestory?A.Fromapaper.B.Overtheradio.C.OntheInternet.答案:A7Howwasthegirlafterbeingsenttothehospital?A.Shewasinlesspain.B.Shewasunconscious.C.Shewasinherwrongmind.答案:B8Whydidthedoctorsendthemessageonline?A.ToinvitethedoctorinWashington,D.C.B.Togetintouchwiththehospitalsnearby.C.Tolookforsomeforeignmedicalexperts.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Thatwasaniceshow,wasn’tit?M:Ienjoyedittoo.Shallweusethestairstoday?Theliftissoslow.W:No,I’llwait.Isn’titsillytogoupeightfloorsonfoot?M:Itwon’treallytakeverylong.W:I’msorry.Ididn’tseethat.Oh,oh,theliftdoesn’tseemtobeworking.M:Thenwe’llhavetousethestairs.W:Allright.9Whatdidthemanthinkoftheshow?A.Meaningless.B.Verygood.C.Unusual.答案:B10Howdoesthewomanwanttogettotheeighthfloor?A.Bytakingalift.B.Byusingthestairs.C.Byrunningupstairs.答案:A11Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheywillgettotheeighthfloor.B.Wheretheywillgo.C.Whattheyaregoingtodo.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Hello,canIhelpyou?W:I’dliketogoonasailingholidaythissummerinItaly.M:Haveyousailedbefore?W:No.IwantedtogotoSwedenlastyear,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoney.M:Well,itisquiteexpensive.Sailingholidaysstartatabout300pounds.W:Yes,myfriendswentinAugustlastyear.Theypaid450poundseach.ThemostIcanpayis380pounds.Andwhen’sthecheapesttimetogo?M:Well,Augustisthemostexpensivemonth.SeptemberandOctoberarecheaper.W:October’stoolateforme,soI’llgoearlier.I’dpreferalakeinthemountains.M:OK.TheAquaCentreinNorthItalywillbethebestforyou.Thatcosts370pounds.W:OK.12Howmanytimeshasthewomansailedbefore?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.答案:A13Howmuchcanthewomanpayatmost?A.￡300.B.￡370.C.￡380.答案:C14Whenwillthewomanmostprobablygo?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Ihavea2o’clockclassattheuniversity,Tom.M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It’s1o’clock.SoI’llhavetoleaveinfifteenminutes.M:Doyouwantmetogowithyou?W:Well,Ithinkyou’dbetterstayintheapartmentandrest.Theflightmusthavebeenverytiring.M:Right.I’llstayhereandcatchuponmysleep.W:Ishouldbebackatabout5or5:30.WhenaretheTaylorssupposedtopickusupfordinner?M:Uh...about6:30.Wecanwatchthattalkshowwhilewaitingforthem.W:Allright,Tom.15Whenwillthewomanleavefortheuniversity?A.At1o’clock.B.At1:15.C.At2o’clock.答案:B16Whydoesn’tthewomanwantTomtogowithher?A.Tommustbetired.B.Shehaslittletimeleftnow.C.Tomisverysleepy.答案:A17Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisevening?A.TohavedinnerwiththeTaylors.B.TopickuptheTaylors.C.Towaitforatalkshow.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。IflewtoNewYorktovisitmyfamilyfortheChristmasholidays.Mymother,fatherandbrotheralongwithhiswifeandtwochildrenalllivethere.Unfortunately,myfatherwasoutofthecountryandcouldnotmakeitthisyear,butmysisterinlaw’sparentswereabletoe.ForChristmasEve,mysisterinlawservedalovelydinner.Thenweallwenttochurchafterthedinner.Whenwereturnedhome,mybrothertriedtoputtheirtwochildrentobedbuttheyweretooexcitedaboutChristmastogotosleep.Theycontinuedtodisturbtheadultswhoweretryingtohaveagoodconversationovercoffeeanddessert.Atonetime,thetwochildrenranthroughthehousescreamingasloudlyastheycould!Bothmybrotherandmysisterinlawwereabletoignoretheirbehaviour,buttheguestsandIcouldnot.Ilearnedthatchildrencanbeagreatgiftbutsometimesagreatproblem.18WhowasabsentfromtheChristmasholidaysinthespeaker’sfamily?A.Thespeaker’smother.B.Thespeaker’sfather.C.Thespeaker’ssisterinlaw.答案:B19Wheredidthespeaker’sfamilygoafterdinneronChristmasEve?A.Tochurch.B.Tothepark.C.Tothegarden.答案:A20Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofchildrensometimes?A.Lovely.B.Pretty.C.Troublesome.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AFindaquietlocation.Keeparoutine.Focusononesubjectatatime.Itallseemslikesoundadviceforstudentswhoneedtohitthebooks,butrecentstudiesindicatetheconventionalwisdomisallwrong.Here’salistoftipsfromCarey,ascientist,forgettingthemostoutofyourstudytime.Testyourself:Doingpracticequizzescanhelpyouregaininformationonthetestday.“Testshaveaverybadreputationasameasurementtool.”Careysays.Butpsychologistshavefoundselftestsslowdowntheforgettingofmaterialyou’vestudied.“Ifyoustudysomethingonce,andthenyoutestyourselfonit,”Careysays,“youdobetterthanifyoustudyittwiceover.”Movearound:Changingwhereyoustudycanhelpyouretain(保存)moreinformation.“Ifyoumovearoundandstudythesamematerialinseveralplaces,”hesays,“youmaybeforming...multipleassociationsforthesamematerial,thesamewordsandsoon.Soit’sbettertofixfirmlyinyourbrain,andyoucanpullitouteasier.”Mixitup:Thinkaboutafootballplayerwhodoesstrengthtraining,speedtraininganddrills.Careysaysalternatingbetweendifferentaspectsofasubjectinasinglesittingcan“leaveadeeperimpressiononthebrain”.Forexample,whenstudyingFrench,remembersomeverbs,dosomespeakingandsomereading.Spendingyourtimeindeepconcentrationonjustverbsisn’taseffective.Spaceitout:Informationlearnedinahurryislostjustasfast.Careyparescrammingyourbraintospeedpackingacheapsuitcase—itallfallsout.Soifyoureallywanttolearn,spaceoutshorter,hourlongstudyperiod.“There’snodoubtyoucancramyourwaythroughanexam.”Careysays.“Theproblemisthatit’ssoeasytoforgetwhatyoujustcrammed—andonceit’sgone,”Careysays,“It’sgone.You’renotgettingitback.”Ofcourse,nothingcanreplacethepowerofmotivationanddiscipline.ButCareysaystheoverallmessageisencouraging:“Studyingcansortofbeincorporatedintoamorevariedlife,muchmoreeasilythanwethought.”21Accordingtothetext,thebestwaytolearnis.

A.tolearnone’ssubjectatatimeinaquietplaceB.tobestronglymotivatedtolearnsomethingC.tomixupeverythingthatyouwilllearnD.todoselftestsafteryoulearnimmediately答案:B解析:细节理解题。从文章最后一段的第一句“Ofcourse,nothingcanreplacethepowerofmotivationanddiscipline.”可知学习有动机是最好的学习方法,故选B项。22Whyareyouadvisedtomovearoundwhilelearning?A.Becauseitcanmakeyourbrainfocusedonlearning.B.Becauseyoucansavetime,bymissingthesamewords.C.Becauseyoucanlinkmaterialswithdifferentthings.D.Becauseitkeepsyourbraininapletelyrestingstate.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第四段的“...youmaybeforming...multipleassociationsforthesamematerial,thesamewordsandsoon.”可知选C项。23Howdidthewriterdevelopthefifthparagraph?A.Bytellinganinterestingstory.B.Bypresentinginthetimeorder.C.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.D.Bymakingaparison.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第五段的“Thinkaboutafootballplayerwhodoesstrengthtraining,speedtraininganddrills.”可知作者是拿足球运动员进行的综合性训练来进行比较的,故选D项。24Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?A.Topresentsomenewadviceonlearning.B.Tointroducesometraditionalwisdom.C.Toexplainsomephenomenaofstudying.D.Tolistsomeviewsonreadingbooks.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。作者在本文中主要介绍了一些新的关于学习的建议,纠正了一些原来认为有利于学习的方法,所以A项符合作者的意图。BPattiPage,thetopsellingfemaleartistofthe1950swithmorethan100millionrecordssold,diedonJanuary1st,2013,whenshewas85.Shewasoneofthemostbelovedsingersofthepostwarera.Takeher“TennesseeWaltz”forexample,itsoldmorethan10millioncopiesandwasherbiggesthit.BorninClaremore,Oklahoma,asmalltownnearTulsa,Pageoriginallydreamedofacareerinmercialart.Herfirstjobintheartdepartmentatalocalradiostationsoonledtoperformingonherown15minuteprogram.Atage20,PagewasdiscoveredbybigbandleaderJackRael,whoquithisjobtobeehermanager.In1948,shesignedherfirstrecordingcontract(合同)withMercuryRecordsandtwoyearslaterenjoyedherfirsthitrecord.ShestayedwithMercuryforthenext14yearsandrecordedhitafterhitincluding:“WithMyEyesWideOpen,I’mDreaming”,and“OldCapeCod”.Herlasthitwas“Hush...Hush,SweetCharlotte”,recordedfortheBetteDavismovieofthesamename.Andthen,therewas“DoggieintheWindow”.Thecreativetunewasahugehit,butwithitsrepeatedbarkingsoundsandsillylyrics(歌词),thesonghasbeenusedbymanypeopleasanexampleofallthatwaswrongwithpopmusicintheearly1950s.Throughoutthe1950s,PattiPagemaderegularappearancesontelevisionvarietyshowsandin1957shewaschosentohostthemusicalprogram,“TheBigRecord”.Thefollowingyear,PageappearedinherownCBStelevisionseries,“ThePattiPageShows”.Shecontinuedtorecordandperformintothe21stcentury,mostrecentlyreleasinganalbumofsongsforchildren,aChristmasrecord,andanew“bestof”collection.Besidesmusic,PattiPagedidabitofacting.ShecostarredwiththeOscarwinningBurtLancasterin“ElmerGantry”,andalsostarredonstageinthemusicalplay“AnnieGetYourGun”.25Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatPattiPage.

A.wantedtobeanactresswhenyoungB.wasasuccessinmercialartC.wasbornin1927intheUSD.startedherworkasaTVprogramhostess答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第一段的“...diedonJanuary1st,2013,whenshewas85.”可知她生于1927年;由第二段“BorninClaremore,Oklahoma...”可知她出生在美国的俄克拉荷马州。26Whichofherfollowingrecordedsongswascriticized?A.“OldCapeCod”.B.“Hush...Hush,SweetCharlotte”.C.“DoggieintheWindow”.D.“WithMyEyesWideOpen,I’mDreaming”.答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第四段中的“Andthen,therewas‘DoggieintheWindow’...waswrongwithpopmusicintheearly1950s.”可知“DoggieintheWindow”受到许多人的批评。27The“TennesseeWaltz”ismentionedinthepassageinordertoprovethat.

A.shewasabelovedsingerB.hersongsandactingweresuccessfulC.shewasthetopsellingfemaleartistD.shewasgoodatacting答案:A解析:推理判断题。由第一段中的“Shewasoneofthemost...washerbiggesthit.”可知此处是举例说明她是美国战后最受欢迎的女歌手之一。28PattiPage.

A.gottoknowJackRaelin1945B.leftMercuryRecordsattheageof35C.appearedin“ThePattiPageShows”in1957D.begantoactinthe21stcentury答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“In1948,shesignedherfirstrecordingcontract...forthenext14years...”可知。CToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronaputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”.Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,rummagingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.ChildrenoftenneedahelpinghandfromMumandDad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.”Sodespitetheplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren’sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.”Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!29Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.WildTimeforChildrenB.BenefitsofWildTimeC.MoreSpaceforChildrenD.AdventuresofChildren答案:A解析:主旨大意题。本文提到现在的孩子过多地依赖电脑和电视,和自然接触的时间少了,所以一些组织鼓励孩子们要有一些户外活动时间,本文写的是孩子们的户外时间。故答案为A项。30ChildrenareencouragedtodothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT.

A.buildingdensB.climbingtreesC.playinghideandseekD.watchingTV答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,rummagingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.”可知,孩子被鼓励做的活动中不包括看电视,故答案为D项。31AccordingtoAndySimpson,weknowthat.

A.wildtimeishardtodesignB.wildtimeisbeneficialforchildrenC.parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtimeD.parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.”可知,户外活动对孩子大有裨益,故答案为B项。32What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Modernchildrenneedwildtime.B.Adultsvalueoutdooractivities.C.Thepresentworldisplicated.D.Thisgenerationofkidshavenofreedom.答案:A解析:段落大意题。根据第四段中的“...itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing‘nature’splayground’iswhatmodernchildrenneed.”可知,本段讲的是现在的孩子需要户外时间(wildtime)。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EvaluatingSources(来源)ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinion,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.33.

Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.34.

Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoute;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.35.Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.

Useyourmonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.36.Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术).

37.Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.

Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.A.Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.B.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.G.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefrommonsources.答案:33~37GDFBA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anartistwhohadpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundthathehadnotyetpaintedone“real”picture.Inhis38alongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriest(牧师)whoaskedhimwherehewasgoing.“Idonotknow,”saidtheartist.“Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucan39metoit.”

“Howsimple,”repliedthepriest.“Inanychurch,youwillfindit—‘Faith’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”Theartisttravelledon.40,hemetayoungbridewhotoldhimthatthemostbeautifulthingintheworldis“Love”.“Love”41theworldgoround.It42povertyintoriches,sweetenstearsandmakesmuchoflittle.43lovethereisnobeauty.

Stilltheartist44hissearchandmetawearysoldier.Theartistaskedhimthe45questionandthesoldieranswered,“‘Peace’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.‘War’isuglyand46youfind‘Peace’you’llfind‘Beauty,FaithandLove’.”

“HowcanI47them—‘Faith,LoveandPeace’?”thoughttheartist.Asheresumed(继续)hiswalk,hismind48the“real”picturehehopedtopaint.Hewas49thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing,hehadreachedhis50surroundings.Asheenteredthedoorway,lightglistened(闪光)inhiseyesandhe51thathissearchwasover.

Inthe52ofhiswifeandchildren,hesaw“LoveandFaith”,“NotaminutepassedbythatourchildrenandIhadnot53you.Weprayedthatyouwouldreturntous54,”hiswifesaidastheyembracedhim.Hesatonhis55oldchairandhisheartwasat56.

Finally,theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit“57”.

38A.pathB.tripC.imagination D.search答案:D解析:从第五段的hissearch及第六段“hissearchwasover”可知这位画家不停地“寻找”世界上最美的东西。39A.adjust B.applyC.direct D.force答案:C解析:这位画家想找到世界上最美的东西,在寻找时遇到了一位牧师,画家希望牧师能够给予指点,故用direct。40A.Earlier B.LaterC.Nowadays D.Finally答案:B解析:从后文内容可知画家继续前行,“后来”遇到了一位新娘。41A.makes B.expectsC.appreciates D.demands答案:A解析:爱“使”得整个世界运转起来。“make+宾语+动词原形”是make接复合宾语的一种固定形式。42A.builds B.advisesC.charges D.results答案:A解析:爱能使贫穷变为富有,能将泪水变甜。o意为“使变成”。43A.Except B.WithoutC.Including D.Besides答案:B解析:没有爱,就没有美。44A.broke B.insistedC.continued D.stopped答案:C解析:从下文“Asheresumedhiswalk”可知他还要“继续”寻找。45A.opposite B.importantC.boring D.same答案:D解析:画家向不同的人问的都是“同一个”问题。46A.wherever B.wheneverC.however D.whatever答案:A解析:凡是在你找到和平的地方,你就会找到美、信仰和爱。此处用wherever引导状语从句。47A.accept B.paintC.practise D.require答案:B解析:文章开头提到这个人是画家,故用paint。48A.agreed B.rememberedC.wondered D.looked答案:C解析:画家一边走一边想着他希望画出的真正美丽的图画。wonder“想知道”;agree“同意”;remember“记得”;look“看”。49A.excited B.interestedC.frightened D.surprised答案:D解析:一路上都没有想过要去哪里,最后画家惊奇地发现他到了一个熟悉的地方。50A.strange B.specialC.familiar D.suitable答案:C解析:从下文提示他到家了,可推知是熟悉的地方。51A.realized B.suggestedC.followed D.repeated答案:A解析:由前面的“lightglistenedinhiseyes”可推知画家此时意识到他找到答案了,他的寻找结束了。52A.memories B.facesC.hopes D.praises答案:B解析:画家在他的妻子和孩子们的脸上看到了爱和信仰。53A.thoughtof B.putupwithC.huntedfor D.watchedoutfor答案:A解析:下文提到妻子和孩子们为他祈祷,可见妻儿时刻为他着想。thinkof“为……着想”;putupwith“容忍,忍受”;huntfor“寻找”;watchoutfor“小心”。54A.anxiously B.eagerlyC.safely D.happily答案:C解析:妻子和孩子们都为他祈祷,希望他“平安”归来。55A.wide B.singleC.present D.favourite答案:D解析:画家坐在自己“最喜欢的”旧椅子上。56A.loss B.peaceC.time D.moment答案:B解析:回到家里他感到很平静。atpeace意为“和谐,平静”。57A.Children B.FaithC.Friendship D.Home答案:D解析:艺术家画了世界上最美的东西,那就是“家”。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,58.,canpletelyavoidwasteinourlives.

Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimitednatural59.(resource),ourmoney,orotherpeople’stime,eachofuscanbeemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig60.(different).It’sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour61.(good)inaworldthatisinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon62.(save)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplayingapart63.cutt