2023年湖北宜昌英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

2023年湖北宜昌英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

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位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyret!

—Yes.Ifsafamousbookandreallyworth.

A.readB.readingC.toread

2、IthinkJourneytotheWestisofalltheChinesenovels.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

3、Ididn,tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.

A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftieth

4、WeusuallyacceptagiftbothhandsinChina.

A.onB.toC.withD.at

5、TonyisaquietStudent9heisactiveinclass.

A.soB.andC.but

6、-IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.

…No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.

A.canbeB.mustbeC.can,tbeD.mustn,tbe

7、一Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays?

—I,dliketogoatriptoSuzhou.

A.of;on;B.off;in

C.off;onD.of;for

8、Thethatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.

A.possibilityB.orderC.adviceD.information

,

9、DontIate9Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.

------Ok,dad,I'llgotobedrightnow.

A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup

10、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.

A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.all

∏.完形填空

11、Nancyisreadingane-mailfromherfriendJack.Sheisvery]togetthee-mail.

Jackwritesabouthisschool2weekends.Jacklikeshisschoolverymuch.

Nancylikesherschool,3Jack,sschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.The4andchairsare

new.Therearelotsofpicture5thewall.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.

Theteachersareniceandthe6arefriendly.Heloves7becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld.

Healsoloves8Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysitwithhis9afterschool.Heisintheschool

10team.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.

Jackdoesn,t∏toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Hegetsup12atsixonSaturday.Hegoes

joggingintheparkforhalf13∙Thenheeatshis14,Afterthat,hehelpshismotherwithhouseworkAt

eight,hebeginstodohishomeworkHehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Inthe15,hegoesshoppingwith

Mum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatswithhisfriendsontheInternetintheevening.Heenjoyshis

weekendverymuch.

1.A.happyB.hungryC.beautifulD.sad

2.A.forB.toC.atD∙in

3.A.alsoB.againC.tooD.very

4.A.desksB.schoolbagsC.pencilsD.pens

5.A.inB.onC.nearD.at

6.A.subjectsB.booksC.workersD.classmates

7.A.drawingB.swimmingC.dancingD.reading

8.A.sportsB.treesC.animalsD.hobbies

9.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD∙brothers

10.A.basketballB.footballC.musicD.volleyball

11.A.likeB.PIayc.goD.have

12.A.earlyB.lateC.beforeD.after

13.A.ayearB.amonthC.anhourD.aday

14.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner

15.A.dayB.hourC.afternoonD.mornin

ΠI.语法填空

12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,L_youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,

youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2^_(probable)the

onlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager;itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3,needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,

bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.

4,(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5∙(health)hair.

Exerciseissomething6・canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast

30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7・(sport).Whenyou

exercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland(relax)andincreaseyourabilityto

concentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight

9,(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10・(good)innotimeatall.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricWaSte,电子垃圾)，whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudealwith

yourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey9rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaserious

problem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteand

onlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6

milliontons.

Ifsimportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful(有害的),dependingonhowwedealwith

it.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundthe

world,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals(有毒化学物质)

cangetintotheearthorair,effectingtheenvironmentandpeople,shealth.

Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople,susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltest

andrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce(减少)e-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersand

phonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.

1.Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT.

A.computers

B.mobilephones

C.plasticbags

2.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wastelastyearaccordingtotheUnitedNations?

A.America.B.China.C.Japan.

3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“affecting”meaninthispassage?

A.保护B.影响C∙改善

4.FromParagraph4,vveIearnthat・

A.therecycleAppleproductswillbesoldathigherprices.

B.buyinglongerlastingelectronicproductsisagoodwaytoreducee-waste.

C.it'sbettertokeeptheunwantedelectronicsinyourbedroom.

5.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto・

A.provethate-wasteisuseless.

B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts.

C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution.

B

14、uPleasetakemypenny,,,saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.

HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,uMaggie,heisnotabeggar（乞丐）!”

ButMaggiepaidnoattention.uPleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.uThankyou,littlemiss,"he

said,uItiskindlymeant.”

Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeing

tired,shesatdownonarockbesidealittlepool.Soonshewasscaredbyanoisenearher,andDan,slargedogRover

jumpeddownfromarock!

Helickedherhandsandmadealoudnoise,andthenbegangentlytopullhercoat.uRoverwishesmetocomeaway,I

see,“shesaid,andsherosefromtherockandbegantogohome.However;thatwasnotsoeasyasshehadexpected.She

foundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup,andasthetide（潮水）hadbeencominginforsome

time.Shefoundsomeofthestoneswetandsmooth.

WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried,butthewavesmadeamuchloudernoisethanshecouldmake,and

perhapsshewouldhavebeendrowned（淹死）withoutgoodwiseRover.

Roverjumpeduponabigstoneandraisedhisloudbarkuntileventhewavescouldnotdrownit.

Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs（悬崖）,andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardthe

loudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverintrouble,so,goingtotheedgeofthecliffs,helooked

over.Therehesawitall—Roverbarkingforhelp,andthelittlechildstandingbesidehim.

wBlessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!whecried,andhehurriedtohissons,home.

“Quick,boys,quick!"hesaid.uGettotheboat,androwfasttothebay（海湾）.Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingto

bedrowned."Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwas

waitingtheretoliftherout,andgiveherintohermother,sarms.

“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,“hesaidtoMrs.WestonIater・"IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepenny

sokind-iikeintomyhand-justasifhewouldhavesaid,6Roverwillbeyourfriendnow,littlegirL,Andɪamthinking

hehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday,forhenevercamenearmeafterthat.”

Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie,shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelp

Rover?—hismasterisdead."

1.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaggie?

A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.

2.WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?

A.Rover.B.OldDan.C.OldDan,ssons.D.Andrew.

3.Fromtheendofthestory,wecanguessthat・

A.MaggierefusedtobeRover,snewmaster

B.RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western,sdeath

C.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied

D.MaggiebecameRover,smasteratonceaftershewassaved

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onekindactbringsanother.

B.Youshouldactandspeakthesame—kindly.

C.Oneperson,spleasuremaybeanother,spain.

D.Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Roverandhismaster

B.Rover,snewfriend

C.Whatthebravedogdid

D.WhatMaggie,spennydid

C

15、(A)

AfterlivingandteachinginChinafor10months,mywifeandIreturnedtoCaliforniatovisitourchildrenandfriends.

ManyofthemaskedwhatwelikedmostaboutChina.Thefriendlypeople,thewonderfulfood,andthebeautifulsights

wereatthetopofourlist.Thenonenight,afteryetanotherrestaurantdinnerwithfriends,Irealizedthattherewasone

otherthingthatIreallylikedaboutChina:Notipping.

Tippingisasubjectthathaslonginterestedme.

InAmerica,thethreekindsofservicesthatrequiretippingarewaiters/waitresses,

taxidrivers,andbarbers.Thestandardtipisnowbetween15and20percentofthebill,dependingonthequalityof

service.Whythesethreeparticularservicesdeservethisspecialtreatmentisamysterytome.WhyamIsupposedtotip

awaiterforbringmefoodwhenɪdon,tneedtotiptheflightattendantonanairplanefordoingthesamething?Whydo

Ineedtotipataxidrive,butnotthebusdriver?WhyamIexpectedtotipthebarberforcuttingmyhairbutnotthe

dentistforHxingmyteeth?Ihavebeenateacherfor39years.Noonehasevertippedmeafteraparticularlysuccessful

classorlecture.

Thewholeconceptoftippingdoesn,tmakeanysense.Ihaveheardthattherearesomeexpensiverestaurantsin

majorcitiesintheUSwheretherestaurantdoesnotgivethewaitersanysalaryatallduetothelargeamountsofthe

tips.

ThetippingprobleminmanyEuropeancountriesissolvedbyaddinga15percenttothebill.IprefertheChinese

solution:Notippingatail.

WhenIwasvisitingtheUSthissummer,Iwentouttodinnerseveraltimeswithfriends.Havingspent1()monthin

Chinanoteventhinkingabouttipping,Ifounditirritatingtohavetospendextramoneyonthemeal-especiallywhen

theamountofthetipwouldeveryoftenbuyamealinChina.WhileIunderstandwhyChina9asadevelopingnation,has

graduallyacceptedmanyWesterncustomarypractices,IhopetheChinesearewiseenoughtoneverstartthe

unnecessarypracticeoftipping.

1.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathelikednotippingmostaboutChina?

A.Talkingwithhisfriends.B.ReturningtoCalifornia.

C.Givingalargeamountoftips.D.Havingdinnerinarestaurant.

2.Ifthebillis$200inanEuropeanrestaurant,howmuchshouldacustomerpayasatip?

A.$20B.$30C.$50D.$100

3.WhafsthewritersopinionontippingintheUS?

A.WiseB.NecessaryC.ReasonableD.Annoying

4.Whichofthesentencesistrue?

A.AllkindsofservicesneedtippingintheUS・B.ThewriterhopedChinawouldneverstarttipping.

C.ThewriterswholefamilylivedinChinafor10months.D.Chinahasneveracceptedanywesterncustomary

practices

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Pleasestoptipping.B.Myexperiencesinchina

C.ThereisnotippinginchinaD.Tippingindifferentcountries.

D

16、Hasanyonetoldyouthatit,sfuntoplaywithEnglishwords?Foralongtimethesewwordswithinwords"

inEnglishhavebeenusedtosurpriseandeducateus...andtheyoftenmakeuslaughtoo.Nowvvegotolearnabout

them.

RiddIeS（谜语）

Hovvdidtheanimalsopenthezoodoor?Theyusedamonkey!Whafsthelongestwordin

English?Smiles—there,sa“mile”betweenthefirstandlastletters!Thesejokes—aquestion

followedbyasurprisinganswer—areknownas“riddles”.Buttheonesaboveareexamplesofa

specialkindofriddle,ariddlewhichisfunnybecauseawordishiddenwithinanotherword.

ManyEnglishspeakersarecrazyaboutthiskindofwordswithdoublemeaning.Anditcanbe

foundintextswritteninEnglishaverylongtimeago.Butriddlesarenottheonlyexampleof

“wordswithinwords”.

Hiddenwords

DuringVictoriantimes（1837—1901）,thegameofhidingwordswithinawholesentence

becamepopularLookcarefullyatthissentence—Thekingeatshislunchinafinepalace.Can

youseethatthecountries"China”and“Nepal"arehiddeninit?TheVictoriansevenused

hiddenwordstoteachchildrenhistoryandgeographyatschool.Todaywestillseehiddenword

gamesinbooksandmagazines,butwealsousehiddenwordsinjokes.

PalindromeS（回文词）

Palindromesarewordsandphraseswhichcanbereadthesameforwardsandbackwards.

Thepopgroup“Abba"，forexample,isapalindrome.Thesentence“WasitacaroracatIsaw?”

isalsoapalindrome.Wefindtheminteresting,buttheycanalsobefunny:Ikeptreceivingemails

aboutreadingmapsbackwards,butthenIrealizeditwasjust即口〃（垃圾邮件）！

1.Whichofthefollowingisariddle?

A.step-pets,part—trapB.hidingwordswithinawholesentence

C.silent—listen,theeyes—theyseeD.Whichletterisaquestion?Y(Why).

2.Byreadingthearticlewecanknow“

A.Riddlesaretheonlyexampleof"wordswithinwords".

B.Victoriansevenusedriddlestoteachkidshistoryatschool.

C."WasitacaroracatIsaw?”isapalindromeaswell.

D.These6SvordswithinWordS“inEnglishoftenmakeuscry.

3.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.It,sfuntoplaywithwordsB."Wordswithinwords”educateus

C.Riddles&HiddenwordsD.Thepopgroup"Abba"

E

17、It's7a.m.inmyhometowninGermany.TheclockradiowakesmeupsoftlywithAmericanpopmusic.

Stillsleepy,Iwalkintomybathroom.EachnewdayΓmhappyaboutthesebeautifulItaliantilesheretheywerereally

agoodchoice.Afterashower,IusedatowelthatismadeofEgyptiancotton,verysoftandsmooth.

Timeforbreakfast.ColombiancoffeeΠHsthekitchen.Ipourthecoffeeintomyearthenwarecup,hand-madeinSpain9

andenjoyFrenchbreadwithit.

QuicklyIjumpintomycar-Germanengineering-anddrivetotheoffice.There,Iturnmycomputeron,andMicrosoft,

theAmericansoftware,helpsmeorganizemywork.

Lunchtime-IgotothecharmingItalianrestaurantjustaroundthecorner.Ireallylikethepizzathere!

1.Whattimedoesthewritersetthemorningclockradio?

A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.D.Atnine.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordntilesnmeaninChinese.*?

A.炊具.B.衣柜C.瓷砖D.微波炉

3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetowel?

A.Heissatisβedwithit.B.Hedoesn,tlikeit.

C.Hethinksit,sverycheap.D.Helovesthedesign.

4.Whereisthewriter,searthenwarecupmade?

A.InGermany.B.InItaly.C.InColombia.D.InSpain.

5.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?

A.Weshouldtrytousegoodsmadeinourowncountry.

B.Weshouldlearnfromothercountriestomakebetterproducts.

C.Goodsmadeinothercountriesaremuchbetterthanthoseinourowncountry.

D.Manyculturesareconnectedwithourlifetomakeitmoreinterestingandenjoyable.

18、OnlineOne-to-oneEnglishCoursesinChina

DaDci

营W在线少儿英湾OtolkβS5

⅛51Tαll<5iτa∣k

VIPKIDDaDaABCUTalk

Founding（创建）

2013201320162011

time

FoundersMiWenjunZhiHuiChenZuodongHuangJiajia

Thenumberof

Morethan60,000About3,000Over300Over8,000

foreignteachers

LearnersAge4-12Age6-17*Age6-18Kids9teens,adults

¥120-150/25¥127-144/30¥38-50/25¥96-140/25

Priceper（每）class

minutesminutesminutesminutes

*：OnlyUTalkprovidespublicschoolEnglishcoursesonline

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1.Thefounderof5ITalkisaccord