2023年北京师范大附中英语九年级上册期末考试模拟试题含解析

2023年北京师范大附中英语九上期末考试模拟试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,thesewstay-homechiIdren^^canthemselves.

A.takecareofB.takeafterC.takeupD.takeoff

2、Themobilephonein1973.

A.inventsB.isinvented

C.inventedD.wasinvented

3、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundofficebeTim,s,becausehisnameisonitscorner.

A.canB.can,tC.mustD.mustn't

4、Youcanringmethisevening.Iathome.

A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed

5^—CanyourememberMr.Zhangcameyesterday?

—Yes,Ican.Hecamebycar.

A.whyB.whenC.how

6、一TheseproblemswillIeadtothefailure（失败）oftheplan.

—Sowemustsolvethemfirst.

A.createB.causeC.control

7、一Thanksforhelpingmefind____informationIwantedontheInternet.

—Youarewelcome.

A.aB./C.the

8、一Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?

—Sorry,Ipreferratherthan・

A.tostayathome,gooutB.togoout,stayathome

C∙stayingathome,gooutD.goingout,stayathome.

9、一MustIgothererightnow,mum?

—No,you,Youcangotheretomorrow.

A.shouldn,tB.can,tC∙mustn,tD.needn,t

IONMaryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.

A.rightB.alreadyC.almostD.seldom

∏.完形填空

11>EversinceIwasveryyoung,Ihavelookedtomyparentsandgrandparents,friendsandteachersforguidance.Iask

themforanswerstoeverything.AfraidtomakeaɪI,veaskedcountlesstimes,wWhatshouldIdo?”

MaybeIwas2totakemyfirstbabysteponmyown.IdecidedIonlywantedtodothingsthe“right”way,evenif

itmeantnotdoingsomething.

Sometimeduringmyhighschoolyears,I3MaybeitwaswhenɪdecidedtotryfortheleadinuBeautyandthe

Beast”.NevermindthatIwouldhavetomemorizelinesandmovements,ɪwouldtakethechancethatImightfail.The

dayoftryoutsmyheartwasbeatingwildly.Myhandswere4badlywhenIgotuptosing.

Butsomethinghappened.WhenIopenedmymouthtosing,thesoundwasloud,powerfulandsweet.1reachedforthe

highnotesthatsometimeswerebeyondmyreach.Withnobreakinmyvoice,IwastryingtodomybesteventhoughI

might5BlItIdidn,t.Irealizedthatifɪwantedtolivelifetothefullest,Ihadtotakechances.

Now,Idotakethesechanceswithbabystepseveryday,6myopinionsinclassdiscussionsordebates,performing

inotherschoolplays.

Ihavefinallylearnedto7myselfI'mtakingatoughsciencecourserightnow.Someofmyfriendsaretalking

aboutauditing(旁听)theclasssoalowgradewon,taffecttheiropportunitiesforcollege.ΓmtakingthechancethatifI

try8enough^Γllgetagoodgradesothatitwon,tlowermystronggradesinothersubjects.

Ihavecometorealizethateventhoughmyparentsandgrandparents,friendsandteachersdon,talwayshavethe9

towWhatshouldIdo?”,theywillbetheretosupportmewhenItry.

“LifeislearningtodealwithPlanBLmymothertoldme.ButInowknowthatthePlanAImakeformylifewill

becomeeasierwithevery101take.

X.A.wishB.mistakeC.noiseD.promise

2.A∙afraidB.readyC.happyD.lazy

3.A.travelledB.regrettedC.changedD.waited

4.A.knockingB.movingC.achingD.shaking

5.A.missB.doubtC.turnD.fail

6.A.hidingB.voicingC.choosingD.guessing

7.A.comfortB.excuseC.pushD.enjoy

8.A.fastB.hardC.earlyD.well

9.A.answerB.planC.letterD.hope

10.A.breakB.minuteC.chanceD.class

m.语法填空

12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem

2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3r(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)meto

answerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.∕⅛orry,1don,tknow."Thatalwaysmyreplytodif∏cultqustions.Tomy

surprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid"Idon,tknowisawronganswer.,,Youshouldat

leasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn,tmeanthatyoudon,tknow.Itmeans

thatyouarenot72_(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8,(mistake).“Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewas

right.Fromthenon,ɪsaidgoodbyetothewrongansweruldon,tknow^,blθ.anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.

NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、LarryEllisoncamefromtheslumstoco-foundOracle.

LarryEIlisonwasbornontheLowerEastSideofNewYorkandthatdistrictwaspoorandfilledwithimmigrants

(移民)fightingtosurvive.Atanearlyage,EilisonwasillandwassenttotheSouthSideofChicagotolivewith

relatives.Thoughthereweresomedifficulties,hewasabletoeducatehimselfandjoinSoftwareDevelopment

Laboratories9in1977.

Thiswasanimportantmove,becausein1982thecompanybecameOracle.Thisisacompanythatbringsin$38

billioneverysingleyearandalongtheway,ElIisonmanagedtoownover$46.2billion.HesteppeddownasCEOin

2014.

ZdenekBakaIaleavesCommunistCzechoslovakiawith$50.

ZdenekBakalaleftCzechoslovakiaforLakeTahoeintheUnitedStateswithjust$50inhispocketwhenhewasjust

19.Oncethere,hegotajobwashingdishes.

BakalaattendedthefamousUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeley.Thathighereducationlethimintothebanking

world.Andreturningtohishomeland,in1994heopenedtheCreditSuisseofficeinPrague.

Becauseofhiswealth,BakaIahasmanagedtogainedhugeshares(股份)inbothcoalandironore,whichhestill

holdstothisday.

DoWonChangworkedthreejobstosurvive.

DoWonChangisthefamousfacebehindForever21,whoimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromSouthKorea,in

1981.BeforehestartedForever21,heworkedthreejobs.Thatperiodlastedforthreeyearsbeforehefoundedthe

companyandopeneditsfirstclothingstore,in1984.

ThisfamilybusinessgrewquicklyandForever21has480locationsacrosstheworld.Ithasalsomanagedtobring

in$3billionperyeanAndChanghastakenhistwodaughtersintothecompany.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutLarryEllison?

A.Hewasbornintoawealthyfamily.

B.Hewaswelleducatedatauniversity.

C.Hehasbecomeabillionairenowadays.

D.HestillworksasCEOofthecompanyOracle.

2.WhichplayedthemostimportantroleinZdenekBakaIa'ssuccess?

A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Theeducationhereceived.

C.Hisfriendsselflesshelp.D.Thehugeshareheholds.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthethreepersons?

A.Theyallchangedfromthepoortotherich.B.TheyareallimmigrantstotheUS.

C.Theyallmanagedtograduatefromcollege.D.Theyallworkedthreejobstosurvive.

B

14、ɪbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymother

saidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswere

turningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogram

forschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,Ithink1criedverylittlewhenɪwassayinggoodbyetomy

friendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagical

placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyhead

then.

Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（乐观主义）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.

ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost-havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.Ididnot

quiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.Some

timepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendtoπthehardtimes.**

MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,

filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslated

there,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.

FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule：Almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!

Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewill

turnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.

1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?

A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.

C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.

2.ThewriterfeltuponleavingforAmerica.

A.worriedB.upsetC.amazedD.excited

3.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.

A.oftenlostherway

B.didnotthinkaboutherfuture

C.studiedinthreedifferentschools

D.gotonwellwithherstepfather

4.WhatcanweIearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.Sheworkedasatranslator.

B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.

C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.

D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish..

5.Theauthorbelievesthat∙

A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles

B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient

C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings

D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying

C

15、Survey:MostChinesethinkPeIlalty（惩罚）fordrunkdrivingtoolight

2009-08-1813:33:53GMT2009-08-1821:33:53（BeijingTime）XinhuaEnglish

BEIJING,Aug.18（Xinhua）—MostChinesepeopleconsiderdrunkdrivingimpossibletostopinthecountrywhilethe

currentlaw（法律）toolightfordrunkdrivers,asurveyhasfound.

AccordingtothesurveydonebytheChinaYouthDaily,morethan96%ofthe1,792respondents（被告）saidpeople

aroundthemhaddrivenafterdrinking,whilemorethan81%complainedthecurrentpenaltywastooIight9thepaper

reportedr∏ιesday.NoWoffeIIderS（违规者）faceathree-to-sixmonthSUSPenSiOn（吊销）oftheirdrivinglicensesand

detention（拘留）forupto15daysinseriouscases.

DrunkdrivinghasattractedwidepublicattentioninChinaafterseveralseriousaccidentsinrecentmonths.OnAug.4,

adrunkdriverinHangzhoukilleda16-year-oldgirl.Twodayslater,anotherdrunkdriverinShanghaikilleda

four-year-oldboyandinjuredthreeothers.

Drunkdrivingisregardedasjusttrafficviolationifnoaccidentsresult,accordingtotheChineselaw.Butsomepeople

havecalledforregardingitasacrimenomatterwhetheritresultsinseriousaccidents.66Ifit,sacrimeandanyone

caughtwillgotojail（监狱），alotmorepeoplewillbeafraidofriskingitJsaidWangMingIiang9aprofessorattheFudan

University.However;otherpeopledisagreed.

In2008,China,salcohol（酒精）-relatedtrafficaccidentsledto18,371deaths,76,230injuries,andaProPeI'ty（财产）loss

of250millionyuan（$36.7million）,accordingtoofficialfigures.

1.MostChinesethinkit'shardtostopdrunkdrivingbecauseofthepenaltyforitaccordingtothecurrent

law.

A.lightB.lessC.heavy

2.Ifadrunkdriveriscaughtnow,heorshewillhavetoface・

A.adetentionandanimportantreport

B.asuspensionofdrivinglicenseandadetention

C.asuspensionofdrivinglicenseandaserioussurvey

3.Howmanypeoplediedofalcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentsinChinain2008?

A.1,792B.18,371C.76,230

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.AdrunkdriverinShanghaikilleda4-year-oldboyOnAugust4.

B.Over1700respondentsinthesurveycomplainedthecurrentpenaltywastoolight.

C.China,salcohol-relatedtrafficaccidentscausedapropertylossof$36.7millionin2008.

5.Thispassagemaycomefroma.

A.newspaperB.sciencefictionC.storybook

D

16、A13-year-oldboytraveledtoWashington,D.C.toraisemoneyforhomelesskids.

ZachBonnerwasprettytired.Insteadofgoingtocamplastsummer,Zachdecidedtowalk28milesfromAtlantato

Washington,D.C.Hehopedmorepeoplewouldhelphomelesskids.Hisjourneytohelpothersbegansixyearsago.

ZachwalkedfromhishomeinTampatoTallahassee.Then,in2008,ZachBonnerwentona270-milewalkfrom

TallahasseetoAtlanta.In2010,hediditagain,fromTampatoLosAngeles.

Lastsummer,Zachtraveled12mileseverydayonfoot.Alongtheway,hecollectedmorethanIOOOlettersabout

homelesschildren.HehopedtogivetheletterstoPresidentObama.Zachsayshewantshiswalktomakeadifference.

Morethan1millionchildrenintheU.S.havenowheretolive.Duringhisjourney,Zachspent24hourswithsome

homelesschildrensohecouldlearnthedifficultiestheyface.

WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhisIongjourney,morethan500supporters,including300homelesskids,joined

Zach.TheywentwithhimdowntheNationalMall.uItwasalongVValkJZachSayS,"butitwasmeaningful.^

Althoughthejourneyisdifficultandtiring,Zachwon,tgiveup."Whenhomelesskidsgettiredofbeinghomeless,they

don,tgettostop.SowhyshouldIstopwhenIgettiredofwalking?”

1.（可、题1）HowmanytimesdidZachBonnertraveltohelphomelesskidsaccordingtothepassage?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

2.（〃、题2）Lastsummer,ZachBonner.

A.wenttocamp

B.learnttofacedifficulties

C.wroteletterstoPresidentObama

D.walkedfromAtlantatoWashington

3.（小题3）WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,.

A.hewastiredandhurt

B.hedecidedtostop

C.manypeoplewalkedwithhim

D.manyhomelesskidsthankedhim

4.（小题4）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A・AwalkforothersB.AjourneytoLosAngeles

C.AvisittoObamaD.Aplanfortraveling

E

17、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardof

energy-saving（节能）policemen?

Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergy

inhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaces

havesettheirairconditioning（空调）nocoolerthan26℃.

,,Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.

That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason/*saidaTVadvertisement.

OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing's

stepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.

From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingthe

environmentalproblemseveryyear.

Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby

20%andincreaserenewableenergyupto10%from7%by2010.

Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.

Itattractedlotsofattention.

“Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitin

ourdailyIiVeSJsaidLiuQianguang9anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.

1.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis,

A.tosettheairconditioningcooler

B.tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplaces

C.tostoppeopleusingairconditioning

D.tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced

2.Beijingwillusemillionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.

A.1200B.800

C.400D.133

3.Whichofthefollowingyears1winterswereallwarminChina?

A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003.

C.2002-2006.D.2005-2009.

4.AccordingtoLiuQianguang9.

A.therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironment

B.it'sdi∏ιculttofindgoodwaystosaveenergy

C.it,seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment

D.it,snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment

5.Intheyear2010China,senergyusageisgoingtobecutby.

A.20%B.10%

C.7%D.17%

F

18、TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S・presidents9AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,which

attempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon,tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyareboth

interesting.

ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehad

difficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhad

hisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect"onit.Theproblem

wasthathedidn,tknowhowtospell.Sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekf∖Afterawhile,heshortened

thattermto“OK”.

ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,New

York.VanBnren,sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident.TheycalledtheclubtheOld

KinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalledUOKM.

1.Theauthor.

A.believesbothofthestories

B.doesn,tbelieveawordofthestories

C.isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue

D.istellingthestoriesjustforfun

2.AccordingtothepassagetPresidentJackson.

A.couldn,tdrawupanydocumentsatall.

B.didn,tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimself.

C.oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim.

D.wasn,tgoodatreading,writingorspelling.

3.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm"OK".

A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson

B.wasthetitleofsomeOfficialdocuments

C.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson

D.wasanoldwaytospelluallcorrect"

4.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm