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IV.阅读理解(41-43每小题1分,44-59每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ADearCindyMiller,I’mEricBrown.Iamalibrarian(图书管理员)inSchoolLibrary.I’msorrytoremindyouthatyouhavefouroverdue(过期的)books.Pleasereturnthefourbookstomorrow.Otherpeoplemaybewaitingtoborrowthem.Youcannotborrowotherbooksuntilthesebooksarereturned.Yours,EricBrownNameWriterOutDue(到期的)JaneEyreCharlottoBronte2/52/7GonewiththeWindMargaretMitchell3/53/7DavidCopperfieldCharlesDickens4/54/7AFarewelltoArmsErnestHemingway5/55/741.Theletterwassenttoa_______.A.librarian B.reader C.writer D.owner42.ErnestHemingwaywrotethebook_______.A.JaneEyre B.GonewiththeWind C.DavidCopperfield D.AFarewelltoArms43.ThebookGonewiththeWindshouldbereturnedtothelibrarybefore________.A.July2 B.July3 C.July4 D.July5BI’mDavid,astudentofGrade9.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?Yes,Ido.Itakemybike,hop(跳)ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30.“Seeyoulater.Mum,”Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby.“Hi,David!”theycallwhenIpass.Jennydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotliketowearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokick(踢)theautumnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersthebest.Notme!Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshaironmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMrBrownandwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.44.Davidridestoschoolat________.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:0045.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowJennygoestoschool________.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot46.Davidlikestorideabikebecause________.A.hewantstotakehismumwithhim B.hewantstomeethisgrandpaC.hewantstofeelthefreshaironhisfaceD.hewantstotakeJennywithhim47.Davidwaitsforhisfriends________.A.inthebicyclepark B.intheclassroom C.onthewaytoschool D.inthefield CDoyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳机).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey(调查),only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiesaresurveyed.Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocuson(专注于)studyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLiMei,15,atBeijingNo.5MiddleSchool.“Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcanusetheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.LiMeipreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.Shealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.WenWen,LiMei’sclassmatethinksonlineinteraction(互动)isn’tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon’treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon’thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern(关心),”shesaid.However,onlineclassesaregoodinsomeways.“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”LiMeisaid.48.Manystudentsthink________.A.itisimpossibletotakeonlineclassesathomeB.theycan’tcommunicatewiththeteachersonlineC.theycan’tcomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclassesD.it’shardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses49.Theunderlinedword“offline”means“________”inChinese.A.网络的 B.函授的 C.线下的 D.媒体的50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiMeithinksthatonlineinteractionisn’tenough.B.WenWenisastudentfromamiddleschoolinBeijing.C.LiMeithinksithardtoalwaysstayfocused.D.LiMeipushesherselftocommunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.51.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathome B.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclassesC.wherethestudentstakeonlineclasses D.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclassesDHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.●EatinginspaceIfyougocampingformorethanaweekwithsomefriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveenoughfoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendofyourcampingtrip,youwilldealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.●SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!Justlikeontheearth,inspaceastronautsgotobedatacertaintime,thengetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirwork.●DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronautsexercisefortwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned(设计),soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutofthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylife.52.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby________.A.askingaquestion B.tellingastory C.comparingtwofacts D.givinganexample53.Theunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4means________.A.tie B.touch C.throw D.carry54.Itismucheasierforpeople________inspacethanontheearth.A.tofallasleep B.toloseweight C.toliftheavythings D.toeatcoldfood55.Wecanreadthepassageinthe________ofnewspaper.A.culture B.science C.society D.historyE①Therearelotsofthingsthatcausestressinourlives,suchasschoolproblems,argumentswithfriendsandsometimesbadfeelingsaboutourselves.Weallexperiencestressattimes,butit’simportanttomanageitproperlyandreduce(减少)itsinfluence.Hereissomehelpfuladvicefordealingwithstress.②Sometimeswefeelstressedwithoutunderstandingthereason.Sowheneveryou’restressed,youshouldstopandthink.Whatisreallyhappening?Howcanyouimprovethesituation?Trykeepingadiaryaboutyourproblemsandthepossiblecauses.③DoyoualwayswaituntilSundayeveningtodohomework?Thisbadhabitcancause“last-minute”stress,aswellaspoorgrades.Toavoidthat,timemanagementisgreatlyneeded.Planyourstudiesandotheractivitieswithacalendar.Youcanalsodividebigprojectsintosmallerparts.Inthisway,you’llalwaysknowhowmuchtimeyoureallyhave.④Besides,healthyhabitsareveryimportantforreducingstress.Besuretoeathealthymealsandgetatleasteighthoursofsleep.Avoidcheckingyourmobilephoneorusingthecomputerbeforebedtime.Itwillkeepyouawake!⑤Whenyou’refeelingstressed,it’shelpfultospeaktosomeonewhounderstandsyoursituation,suchasyourfriendsandfamilies.Sometimesit’senoughtotalkaboutyourproblemsandshareyourfeelings.Othertimes,however,youmightneedadviceorsuggestions.Don’tkeepyourworriestoyourself.⑥Finally,relaxationisimportant,Findsomefreetimeforactivitiesthatyouenjoy,suchassports,hobbiesandmeetingwithfriends.Forexample,seeingafilmorhangingoutafter5days’studycouldbeagoodchoice.Ifyoufindsometimetorelaxandenjoyyourself,you’llfeelrefreshed(神清气爽的),havemoreenergy,andreduceyourstress.56.Thewritersuggests________toavoid“last-minute”stress.A.stoppingandthinking B.eatinghealthymeals C.managingyourtime D.reachingoutforhelp57.Thewritergives________suggestionsinthearticle.A.four B.five C.six D.seven58.Thetitle(标题)ofthearticlemaybe________.A.HowtoImprovetheSituation B.HowtoManageTimeC.HowtobeRefreshed D.HowtoDealwithStress59.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassagemaybe________A. B. C. D.V.口语运用(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Haveyouwatchedthewomen’sfootballgamelastnight?B:60YouknowI’mafootballfan.A.Whatisit?B.Ofcourse.C.It’snotaneasywin.D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?E.Butthereisalongwayahead.F.DidChinafallbehindatfirst?G.IsitthefirsttimeforChineseteamtowintheAsianCup?A:Oh,it’sapityformetomissit.61B:It’sreallyexciting.ChinabeatSouthKorea3:2,winningthe2022AsianCup.A:Whatgoodnews!DidChinawineasily?B:No,Chinawas2pointsbehindatfirst.XiaoYuyiscoredalast—minuteGoal(射门)towinthegame.62A:Wow,amazing!63B:Ofcoursenot.ItistheninthtimeforChinatoachievethis.It’sanewrecordinAsia!A:IreallyhopethatChineseMencanalsobeasexcellentasthemoneday.B:Haha,Iamlookingforwardtoit,too.64第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任务型阅读(65-67每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。DoyouknowQuanHongchan?Sheisasportsstar.SheisonChina’sdivingteam(跳水队).QuanisfromGuangdong.Inherfamily,shehas2brothersand2sisters.ShebecametheOlympicchampion(冠军)attheageoffourteen.Quanhashealthyeatinghabits.Forbreakfast,shelikeseggs,milkandsomevegetables.Forlunch,sheoftenhaschickenandfruitsalad.Shedoesn’thaveice-creamorhamburgers,becauseshethinkstheyarenothealthy.Shealwayseatsanappleorapearfordinner.Shesaysshecan’teattoomuchbecauseshedoesn’twanttobefatandit’snotgoodforhertraining.QuanHongchanlikesdivingverymuch,andshelikesplayinggamesonthephone,too.Shesometimesplaysgamesaftertraining,butshedoesn’tplaythemfortoolong.65.DoesQuanHongchancomefromGuangdong?____________________________________________________________________________66.WhendidQuanHongchanbecometheOlympicchampion?____________________________________________________________________________67.Whycan’tQuanHongchaneatmuch?____________________________________________________________________________68.DoyouthinkQuanHongchanhasgoodhabits?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)69.GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.(改为否定句)Grace________________towatchalotofTV.70.Peterplayssocceratleasttwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)________________doesPeterplaysoccer?71.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.(改为同义句)Teenagersshould________________chancestomaketheirowndecisions.72.父母会为你所取得的一切成就而感到自豪的。(完成译句)Yourparentswill________________inallofyourachievements.73.我在字典上查阅了这个句子。(完成译句)I________________thesentenceinthedictionary.Ⅷ.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)根据下列短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Over2,000yearsago,inChina,therelivedaboycalledConfucius.Whenhewas74three,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwasverypoor.Inthosedayspeoplehadtopaytogotoschoolandhismotherdidnothaveenough75tosendhim.AsConfuciusgrewuphewantedtolearnthings.Sohedecidedtoteach76.Hewasastrange-lookingboy.Theotherchildrencalledhimnamesandlaughed77him.Confuciusgotveryupset,buthewasakindboyanddidnotfightback.Confuciusdidnotplaywithotherchildren.Hewentofftotalktoholymen(圣者)inthetempleandlearnedfromthem.Hetalkedtoartistsandmusiciansand78fromthem.Ifhetriedtodosomethingdifficult,hekepttryingoverandoveragain79helearnedhowtodoit.Inthiswaytheboytaughthimselftoreadand80andlearnedlotsofinterestingthings.Confuciusgrewupto81averycleverman.Whenhewasaman,ConfuciusbecametherulerofthecityofChangtu.Peoplewereveryhappywhenhewastheirleader.Heusedhisabilitiesandskillsinawiseway.Peoplesometimescallhimthegreatestmanwhoeverlived.Westillremembermanyofhissayingstoday.Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)青春期的孩子总会感觉很孤独,无人能够理解,有很多成长的烦恼。为了帮助孩子们走出困惑,班级决定组织一次家长开放日,鼓励孩子们说出自己的心里话。假如你是李华,请你根据提示,围绕自己的经历和如何与父母沟通写一篇英文发言稿,在家长开放日发言,谈谈自己成长中的烦恼、改变和收获,同时给其他同学和家长一些建议,呼吁大家直面问题,积极沟通,为美好的明天而努力。参考要点:1.经历:孤独、焦虑,不敢向老师、父母诉说和寻求帮助……2.改变和收获:在老师的帮助下,变得外向,有了朋友,学习成绩变好……3.建议:父母多理解和陪伴,与同学、老师、父母多交流……要求:1.80-120词左右,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Mydearparentsandclassmates,I’mLiHua.Today,I’mhappytogiveaspeechhere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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