辽宁省辽阳市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期期末质量监测

七年级英语试卷

（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）

考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效

第一部分选择题（共50分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr.Miller*sClothesStoreMr.Green'sClothesStore

$12(red,black)$18(green,white)

$16(yellow,white,purple)$15(purple)

二二一$20(black,brown,red,green)$19(yellow,blue,black,red)

会$10(white)$12(brown)

$6for3pairs$5for2pairs

金$8(black)$10(blue)

1.Whichisthemostexpensive(最贵的)atMr.Green'sClothesStore?

A.T-shirts.B.Shorts.C.Sweaters.D.Skirts.

2.HowmuchareaT-shirtandtwohatsatMr.Miller'sClothesStore?

A.$20.B.$22.C.$26.D.$28.

3.Fromthetwostoreswecanbuy.

A.blueT-shirtsB.purpleshortsC.whitesweatersD.redhats

4.Wecanfindthetextinthemagazine(杂志).

A.historyB.healthC.shoppingD.science

B

TheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruaryoftheyear.Therearetwelve

differentnamesforeachyear.Wecallittheyearofdog,theyearofpig...BeforetheChineseNewYear,peopleare

busycleaningandshopping.

OnChineseNewYear'sEve(前夕),familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Dumplings(饺子)

arethemosttraditional(传统的)foodinChina.Peoplelikethem.Peoplealsoliketosetofffireworks(放烟花).

Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch.Becausetheycangetsomelucky（幸运的）moneyfromtheirparents.After

dinner,familymemberssittogethertowatchCCTVSpringFestivaleveningparty.Itisaninterestingandexciting

show.

TheSpringFestivallasts（持续）fifteendays.Peopleusuallywearnewclothestovisittheirrelatives（亲戚）

andfriends.Theyareveryhappy.

5.WhenistheSpringFestival?

A.InJanuaryorFebruary.B.InJanuaryorDecember.

C.InNovemberorDecember.D.InFebruaryorMarch.

6.PeoplebeforetheSpringFestival.

A.cleanthehouseB.shopC.singanddanceD.bothAandB

7.arethefavoritefoodforChinesepeopleonChineseNewYear'sEve.

A.CakesB.DumplingsC.NoodlesD.Rice

8.Whocangiveyouluckymoneyaccordingto（根据）thetext?

A.Parents.B.Friends.C.Classmates.D.Teachers.

C

Doyouknowthem?In2022,theChineseastronauts（宇航员）onShenzhou-14camebackhome（回家）on

December4thfromthespace（太空）.TheyareChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.

ChenDongwasbom（出生）inLuoyang,HenaninDecember,1978.Hehastwogreatteachersintheschool.

Mrs.Yangishisfirstgoodteacher.Sheisnicetohimwhenhemakesamistake（子口错）.Histeacher,Mr.Yaointhe

middleschoollikessportsalot.Healwaysplayssoccerwithhisstudents.Heplaysitwell.ChenDonglovessports,

too.In2016,HeandJingHaipengwent（去）tothespaceforthefirsttime.

LiuYangisthefirstwomanastronautinChina.InJune,2016,shewithJingHaipengandLiuWangwenttothe

spaceonShenzhou一9.ShewasborninZhengzhou,Henanin1978.Sheisverygoodatallsubjectsandshealways

doeshouseworkafterschool.

In2022,CaiXuzheisanewastronautonShenzhou-14.HewasborninShenzhou,Hebeiin1976.Helikes

planesatschool.Hedoeswellinallthesubjectsandlikestoworkout（解答）thedifficultquestions.Heisagood

teacherandalwaysteachesothers（另！J人）.

9.Whohasthesameage（年龄）?

A.ChenDongandLiuYang.B.LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.

C.ChenDongandCaiXuzhe.D.CaiXuzhe,LiuYangandChenDong.

10.Mr.Yaoisgoodat.

A.basketballB.soccerC.volleyballD.tennis

11.CaiXuzhe.

A.likesplanesatschoolB.isagoodteacherinthemiddleschool

C.wenttothespaceforthesecondtimeD.wasbominLuoyang

12.Thistextisto.

A.letusbeastronautsB.letuslearnfromthewomanastronaut

C.letusknowsomethingabouttheastronautsD.letusknowthelifeinspace

D

Inancient（古代）China,people'snameshadthreeparts:theirfamilyname,givennameandcourtesyname

（字）.TakeLiBai,afamouspoet（诗人）intheTangDynasty（唐代）,asanexample.HisfamilynameisLi,his

givennameisBai,andhiscourtesynameisTaibai.

Peopleusetheirgivennamewhentheystaywiththeirfamilymembers.Butinsocial（社交的）life,theycall

theircourtesynametoshowrespect（表示尊重）.

Mencangettheircourtesynameswhentheyare20.Itmeans（意思是）adulthood（成年）.Womengettheir

courtesynamesaftergettingmarried（结婚）.

One'scourtesynameoftenhassomethingtodowithone'sgivenname.Forexample,Mencius1（孟子的）name

isMengKe.HiscourtesynamewasZiyu.KeandZiyumean"carriage（马车）”.ZhugeLiang'sgivennameis

Liang,anditmeansnbright（明亮的）HiscourtesynameisKongming,anditmeans"verybright".

13.WhatisLiBai'scourtesyname?

A.Bai.B.Li.C.Taibai.D.LiBai.

14.Peopleusetheirwhentheyarewiththeirfamilymembers.

A.familynameB.givenname

C.courtesynameD.firstname

15.Theunderlined（画线）words"havesomethingtodowith"mean""inChines.

A.和……有关B.和……完全一样

C.和……不一样D.和……无关

16.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthetext?

（®=Paragraph1,②二Paragraph2...）

第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的

选项。

MynameisBillBlack.Iamastudent.MyhomeisinAmerica.17Myclassmatesarefriendlytome.Ilove

China.

18Let'shavealookatit.Thewindowsarebright.Thewallsarewhite.Andwecanseeabigblackboard

onthefrontwall.19Theyareyellow.Andwhatcolorarethedoors?Theyarebrown.Canyouseethosered

flowersontheteacher'sdesk?20

A.Westudyinabigclassroom.

B.Wherearethedesksandchairs?

C.ButIstudyinChinanow.

D.Theyareforourteachers.

E.Whatcolorarethedesksandchairs?

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Yourparentsgotoworkandonlyyouareathome.Doyouthinkit*sgreat?

Fourteen-year-oldCaoFan21,"Sure.Icando22favoritethings.Ilike23TVandit*s_

24."Butwhomakesthe25forme?"theboyasks."Icanhaveinstantnoodles（方便面）butthat'snot

healthy.Ithinkmyfriendsarethesame.Our26doallthethingsforusathome."

Studentsneedtolearnsomelifeskills（生活技能）.Startfromdoingthelittlethings.Cookingchickenis27

foryou,butcookingtomatoesandeggsiseasy.Sweatersarebigforyoutowash,28socksandT-shirtsare

small.Youcan'tclean（打扫）thebighouse.Howaboutyour29?Yousee,therearelotsofthingsto_

30.

Thisweekendisagoodtimetostart.Comeonandhaveatry!

21.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.wants

22.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

23.A.lookingB.seeingC.readingD.watching

24.A.relaxingB.rightC.boringD.easy

25.A.partyB.musicC.foodD.sports

26.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.uncles

27.A.difficultB.interestingC.freeD.great

28.A.becauseB.soC.thenD.but

29.A.storeB.roomC.subjectD.lunch

30.A.haveB.doC.findD.let

第二部分非选择题（共40分）

三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Iam12.Todayismy31（twelve）birthday.Iwanttothankmyfamily32theirlove.SoIcookthe

dinnerforthem.Iknowmymotherlikeshamburgersand33（strawberry）.Myfatherlikes34（eat）

chickenandcarrots.

Ihave35brother.Helikeshamburgers,too.Buthedoesn'tlikecarrots.He36（real）likessalad.

He37（have）itfordinnereveryday.Hethinksit's38（health）.Ihaveasister.Shelikesfish39

ice-cream.Ilikechickenandbread.

Whataboutthecat,Mimi?It's40（I）.Oh,shelikesfish.She'sverycute.

四、阅读与表达（共4小题,41一43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Somestudentsdon'tlikemath.Theythinkit'sdifficult.Whatcanyoudotolearnit?Andherearesomepiecesof

advice（建议）.

Listenwellinclass.Themathteacherknowsmuch.Whenyoulistenwell,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobea

careful（认真的）studentandlistenwell.Andyoucanaskyourmathteacherforhelpif（如果）youdon'tknow

somethinginclass.

Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindaproblem（问题）too

difficult,youcanaskyourclassmates,too.Aclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.

Practice(练习)iteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Itneedstime.Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.So

practiceiteveryday,andyoucanfinditeasy.Mathisagreatsubject.Let*slearnitwell.

41.Whydon'tsomestudentslikemath?

42.Whocanhelpyouwithmathaccordingtothetext?

43.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthetextgive?

44.What*syourfavoritesubject?Why?Write20wordsormore.

五、书面表达（满分20分）

45.七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束。假如你是李辉，在这半年的初中生活中，结识了很多新朋友。那么谁

是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下面的问题提示，以“Mybestfriend”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最

好的朋友。

提示：

(1).Whoisyourbestfriend?

(2).Howoldishe/sheandwhenishis/herbirthday?

(3).Whatarehis/herfavoritesubjectandfood?

(4).Whatsportdoeshe/shelikebest?

(5).Whydoyoulikehim/her?

注意：

(1).70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数

(2).文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；

(3).可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Mybestfriend

I'mLiHui.

2023-2024学年度上学期质量监测

七年级英语参考答案

满分90分

I.阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）

1-4CDBC5-8ADBA9-12ABAC13-16CBAB17-20CAED

n.完形填空（共io分，每小题1