（江苏卷）高考英语冲刺卷07-人教版高三英语试题

注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3．考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节:(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwilltheschoolbusarrive?A.7:45.B.7:55.C.7:50.2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inanoffice.C.Inabookstore.3.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A.Havesupper.B.WatchTV.C.Reviewhislesson.4.WherecanMaryprobablybefound?A.Inadifferentschool.B.OnChristmasday.C.InRosy'sschool.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.HeusedtolearnEnglishwell.B.HehasrealizedthesignificanceofEnglish.C.ItistoolateforhimtolearnEnglishnow.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowlonghasJessica’smotherbeendancing?A.For20years.B.For43years.C.For23years.7.Jessica’smotherisingoodcondition,andwhatcontributestothismore?A.Havinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Takingenoughexercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthedateoftheman’sbirthday?A.25th,December.B.27th,December.C.26th,December.9.Howwillthemangotoherwife'sparents'home?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whywastheboyaskedtogototheoffice?A.Becausehishairwasnotclean.B.Becausehewaslateforclass.C.Becausehedisturbedhisclassmates.11.Whatwaswrongwiththealarmclock?A.Thebatteriesranout.B.Thealarmclockwasbroken.C.Thealarmclockwasaheadoftheexacttime.12.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.Hewaslazy.B.Helikedtellinglies.C.Hewascareless.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherentpriceofaroomwithacityview?A.120.B.400.C.175.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherentpriceofthehotel?A.Justso-so.B.Reasonable.C.Ridiculous.15.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothedialogue?A.Thewomancaresaboutthetypeoftheroom.B.Themanlikesbeinginquietsurroundingsallnight.C.Thewomanwantsaroomonthegroundfloor.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydointheend?A.GotovisittheGreatWallofChina.B.Choosethepenthouseroomfor400anight.C.Giveupthechoiceofthehotelroom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydosomeAmericanchurchescancelChristmasDayservices? A.Toletpeoplegatherwiththeirfamilies. B.TocelebratethebirthdayofJesusChrist.C.Tobuygiftsandgotoparties.18.What’s“SilentNight”? A.Thenameoftraditionalmusic. B.Thenameofanoldman. C.ThenameofChristmasDayservice.19.WhoprobablycelebrateChristmasasareligiousholiday? A.AllAmericans. B.Non-Christians. C.Christians.20.WhendoesSantaClausleavepresentsunderthetree?A.OnChristmasnight. B.OnChristmasEve. C.OnChristmasDay.答案：1~5BCACB6~10CABCB11~15ACCCB16~20CAACB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto____newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand____Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;不填 D.a;the【答案】C考点：考查冠词的用法22．Experimentsofthiskind________inboththeU.S.andEuropelongbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.conductedB.wasconductedC.hadbeenconductedD.hadconducted【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：早在二战之前，这类实验就已经在美国和欧洲进行过(很多次)了。experiments与conduct是动宾关系，即实验被(研究人员)做，应该用被动语态，排除A、D；before与完成时连用，根据“longbeforetheSecondWorldWar”可知，实验发生在过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故选C。考点：考查时态23．It’sillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceofC.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：公务员要求人们拿礼品或金钱来换取支持是违法的行为。A优先于；B代替；C同意，与......一致；D交换......。根据句意可知，这里是“交换”的意思，故选D。考点：考查介词短语辨析24．ABeijingresidentwas______forpostingfalseinformationonaforeignwebsitetogethighpayment,seriouslyharmingthecountry'simage.A.chargedB.arrestedC.accusedD.hooked【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是：A.charged指责；B.arrested逮捕；C.accused指控；D.hooked勾住。句意：一名北京居民由于在一个国外网站发布虚假信息，为获取高额回报而严重损害国家形象而逮捕。故B正确。考点：考查动词辨析25．Themiddleandhighschoolperiodisaspecialoneforchildren,atransitionfromchildrentoadult,______childrentendtoberebellious.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.ofwhich【答案】A考点：考查定语从句26．Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily______muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。四个选项的含义分别是：A.takeover接管；B.resultin导致；C.holdon坚持；D.keepto保密。句意：由爱情而结合的婚姻，不一定导致太多共同的兴趣和责任。故B正确。考点：考查短语辨析27．Emphasisislaidonthenecessitythatalltheobjectivestobeattained_______intoaccountbeforestartinganew【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：我们强调在开始制定一个新的计划之前，必须把要达到的所有目标都考虑进去。在和idea，necessity，plan，motion，order，proposal，recommendation，suggestion，under-standing等词有关的同位语或表语从句中，谓语动词用动词原形或\"should＋动词原形\"表示虚拟语气，故选A项。考点：考查虚拟语气28．Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,________saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.halfofthese B.halfofwhichC.halfofwhom D.halfofthem【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。由题干可知，题中when作为连词，引导时间状语从句，故逗号后缺少主句的“主语”，由此排除选项B和C。依据句意：当被问及他们自愿做什么,一半的人说他们愿意尽其所能。则选项D符合题意。考点：考查状语从句29．Chenshuseemstobethehappiestwomanontheplanet,withahealthywork-lifebalance,______Chinese-AustralianpianistZhaoYinyinin2009.A.marriedB.marryingC.havingmarriedD.hadmarried【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。本题考查非谓语动词作状语，由于句中的时间状语in2009可知，非谓语动词marry动作发生在句中谓语动词seem之前，故用现在分词的完成式。句意：在2009年嫁给中澳钢琴家赵胤胤之后，有着工作生活的健康平衡，陈看起来是世界上最幸福的女人。故C正确。考点：考查非谓语动词30．Youcanshowyourlovetoyourmombygivingherflowersthatmatchherpersonality.Or,ifyoudonotknowyourmom's______,carnationscouldbeyourbestchoice.A.appetiteB.favoriteC.recreationD.potential【答案】B考点：考查名词辨析31．Thecoat________thinbut________.A.isworn…isdriedeasyB.wears…drieseasilyC.hasworn…hasdriedeasyD.wears…drieseasy【答案】B【解析】考查主动表被动。表示事物自身的属性的词，常用主动形式表示被动含义，例如：Thepenwriteswell.这支钢笔好写。Theclotheswasheswell.这种衣服好洗。thecoatdrieseasily这件外套干得很快，排除A、C；dry是动词，应该用副词修饰，排除D，故选B。考点：考查主动表被动32．Itisdifficulttohireyoungpeopletoworkasabricklayerorcarpenternowadays,becausetheyusuallythinkthejob,whichrequireshardworkandisdirtymostofthetime,is______.A.unbelievableB.uniqueC.unwillingD.unacceptable【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是：A.unbelievable难以置信的；B.unique独特的；C.unwilling不情愿的；D.unacceptable不可接受的。句意：如今雇佣年轻人作为瓦工或木匠是很难的了，因为他们通常认为这项工作辛苦并且大多数时候都很脏，所以不愿意接受。故D正确。考点：考查形容词辨析33．IpreferbuyinganewflatinPudongNewAreatolivingin_______closetoJing'anTemple,asIwanttolivewithmyparentsinZhangjiangHi-TechPark.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone【答案】C考点：考查代词34．LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof________

introducedtheideain1953________aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.A.them;when

B.which;thatC.what;that

D.which;when【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：劳伦斯·克莱文，一名来自美国的医生，他是几篇发表过的报告的作者。其中有一篇1953年的报告提出了阿司匹林可以减少心脏病风险的观点。定语从句的先行词是reports，which指代reports作为of的宾语。第二空的定语从句先行词是1953，本定语从句结构很完整，所以使用关系副词when。故B正确考点：考查名词性从句35．---Doyoureallythinkwhathesaidwaspractical?---Idon’tentirelyagree,but________.A.Idon’tcare B.goaheadC.justletitgoD.Idoubtit【答案】C考点：考查情景交际第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A__36__came，“Niceshirt，”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid，“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg'smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto__37__thatshirtaway，butgaveittoher__38__.”Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I__39__theshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher_40__，“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily，”shetoldhim.Thatnight，Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn'tcleananymore;sheknewherlife's__41__wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorning，she__42__withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducation，shecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto__43__auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege，shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid，“Youare__44__，aren'tyou?IthinkIhavea_45__foryouasateacher'sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof_46__.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery__47__.Foralmostfiveyears，asateacher'sassistant，shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit，feeling__48__.Thenoneday，thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal__49__inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid，“Wehavewatchedhowyou_50__thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard­working__51__overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou__52__betheteacherofthisclass.”Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.__53__hercareer，shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe__54__commentmadeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle__55__situationsandnevergiveup.36．A.noiseB．voiceC．soundD．tune37．A.getB．takeC．carryD．throw38．A.otherwiseB．anyhowC．insteadD．actually39．A.settledB．pushedC．storedD．put40．A.teacherB．employerC．directorD．adviser41．A.purposeB．encouragementC．achievementD．victory42．A.wentB．metC．workedD．stayed43．A.visitB．continueC．attendD．prepare44．A.seriousB．fortunateC．carefulD．responsible45．A.careerB．dutyC．positionD．part46．A.learningB．judgingC．obeyingD．imagining47．A.patientlyB．eagerlyC．successfullyD．skillfully48．A.upsetB.frightenedC．guiltyD．ashamed49．A.lookedupB.wentupC.tookupD.showedup50．A.believeB．protectC．treatD．receive51．A.spiritB．intentionC．actionD．attempt52．A.mustB．wouldC．mightD．should53．A.AtB．DuringC．OnD．With54．A.worthlessB．thoughtlessC．hopelessD．helpless55．A.challengingB．differentC．dangerousD．Strange【答案】36-40．BDCDB41-45．ABCAC46-50．ABADC51-55．ADBBA试题分析：本文是一篇故事类。主要讲述了作者被他妈妈的雇主侮辱，最终他妈妈放弃在他家里工作，然后去追求更大的梦想，于是选择了继续上大学，在大学期间作为老师的助理，由于妈妈吃苦耐劳的精神以及对学生认真负责，获得了好评。36．B考查名词。A.Noise噪音；B.Voice声音；C.Sound声音；D.Tune音调。根据下文提示theanothervoice可知，故选B。37．D考查动词短语的用法。A.Getaway走开，离开；B.Takeaway带走；C.Carryaway搬走；D.Throwaway扔掉；根据句意可知，他们本来打算把这件T恤扔掉的，但是作者的妈妈在这个人家里工作，所以把这件T恤给了他妈妈，故选D。41．A考查名词。A.Purpose目的；B.Encouragement鼓励；C.Achievement成就；D.Victory胜利；他妈妈生活的目标应该更加伟大，故选A。42．B考查动词。A.Went去；B.Met见面；work工作；stay停留；根据句意可知他妈妈去与教育局人事部经理会面，选B。43．C考查动词。A.Visit参观；B.Continue继续；attend参加，完善；D.Prepare准备，妈妈决定去上大学，故选C。44．A考查形容词。A.Serious认真的，严肃的；B.Fortune幸运的；C.Careful仔细的；D.Responsible负责的；你是认真的吗，根据下文也可得知。故选A。45．C考查名词。A.Career生涯；B.Duty责任；C.Position职位；D.Part部分；人事部管理说，我有一个职位给你就是作为老师助理。故选C。46．A考查动词。Learning学习；Judging判断；obeying遵守；imaging想象；对于学习上有困哪的孩子给予帮助，故选A。47．B考查副词。A.Patiently耐心地；eagerly热情地；successfully成功地；skillful擅长地；妈妈热切地接受了这个机会，故选B。48．A考查形容词。A.Upset心神不安的；B.Frightened害怕的；C.Guilty有罪的；D.Same相同的；看到老师对孩子的放弃，她感到心神不安，故选A。52．D考查情态动词。情态动词must必须；would将要；might可能；should应该；我们都一致同意你应该成为这个班级的老师，用D。53．B考查介词。介词at在某一地点；during在什么期间；on在什么上面；D.With带有；在妈妈的当老师生涯期间，故选B。54．B考查形容词。形容词worthless没有价值；thoughtless轻率的；hopeless没有希望的；helpless无助的；所有的这一切发生都是因为那天课堂里轻率的话，用B。55．A考查形容。形容词challenging挑战的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；Strange奇怪的；讲述自己如何处理具有挑战性的情况，而且绝不会放弃，故选B。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMoocs(massiveopenonlinecourses)arefree,butwithouttutoring,andareopentoanyone,anywherein

theworld.Thecoursesareflexible–normallythreetofivehoursofstudyaweek–doneatanytime,short(5to10weeks)andvideo-rich.Theyarealsoheavilydependentoncrowdsourcing:youcandiscussacoursewithfellowstudentsthroughonlineforums,discussionboardsandpeerreview.Studentsdon'thavetofinishthecourses,passassessmentsordoassignments,but,iftheydo,theygetacertificationofparticipation.TheOpenUniversitylaunchedFutureLearn,theUK'sanswertoUSplatformssuchasCoursera,EdXandUdacity,whichhavebeenofferingMoocsfromtopUSuniversitiesforthepasttwoyears.Theresponsehasbeenincredible,withmorethanthreemillionpeopleregisteringworldwide.Meanwhile,in2012,EdinburghUniversitybecamethefirstnon-USinstitutiontojoinCoursera'spartnership,comprising13universities.“Wealreadyrun50onlinemaster'sdegrees,sothiswasalogicalexpansion,”saysProfessorJeffHaywood,Edinburgh'svice-principal.“It'saninvestmentinteachingmethodsresearch.HowamIgoingtoteachintroductoryphilosophyto100,000people?That'swhatIcalleducationalR&D.”Headds“Ifyoulookahead10years,you'dexpectallstudentsgraduatingtohavetakensomeonlinecourses,soyou'vegottoresearchthat.OurMoocsarenomoreincompetitionwithourdegreesthanalifelonglearningcoursebecausetheydon'tcarrycredits.”Cooperationiskey,Haywoodstresses.Itisfarbettertooffer20-30coursesinyourownareasofexpertise(专门技能)andletotherinstitutionsdolikewise.ProfessorMikeSharples,FutureLearn'sacademiclead,goesfurther:“We'vetiedtheelementsavailablebeforeintoapackageofcoursesofferedbyleadinguniversitiesworldwideonanewsoftwareplatform,withanewwayofpromotingitandalsoanewsocial-learningteachingmethod.Youwon'tjustreceiveanexam,butbeabletodiscussandmarkeachother'sassignments.”BathUniversity,oneofmorethan20universitiesworkingwithFutureLearn,launchesitsfirstcourse,InsideCancer,nextJanuary,andregardsMoocsasawayofbreakingdownagebarriers."There'snoreasonwhysomeonedoingGCSEsshouldnotlookatourMoocsandgetquiteawaythroughthem,orsomeoneatPhDlevelandbeyond,"saysProfessorBernieMorley,expertforlearningandteaching.56．MoocshavethesefeaturesEXCEPTthat_______.A.MoocsarefreeofchargeforanyoneB.Moocscanbeadjustedaccordingtopeople’slearningpaceC.Moocsprovideteachers’instructionsifyouhavesomedifficultyD.Moocshaveaplatformforlearnstosharetheirlearningexperience56．C细节推断题。根据第一段提到Thecoursesareflexible–normallythreetofivehoursofstudyaweek–doneatanytime,short(5to10weeks)andvideo-rich.Theyarealsoheavilydependentoncrowdsourcing:youcandiscussacoursewithfellowstudentsthroughonlineforums,discussionboardsandpeerreview.Studentsdon'thavetofinishthecourses,passassessmentsordoassignments,but,iftheydo,theygetacertificationofparticipation.课程非常灵活——通常三至五个小时的研究一周——在任何时间，短做（五至十个星期）和视频丰富。他们也是严重依赖于采购的人群：你可以跟同学们通过网上论坛、讨论板和同学审查讨论课程在，故C项没的提到。57．WhatcanbeinferredfromProfessorBernieMorleyinthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewithvariouslearninglevelswillprobablyshowinterestinMoocs.B.PeopleatPhDlevelhavealreadyknowneverythingaboutMoocs.C.InsideCancerwillbethemostpopularcourseforsomeonedoingGCSEs.D.Moocsarenotsocompetitiveaslifelonglearningcoursesduetotheproblemsofcredits.57．A推断题。根据最后一段提到There'snoreasonwhysomeonedoingGCSEsshouldnotlookatourMoocsandgetquiteawaythroughthem,orsomeoneatPhDlevelandbeyond,"saysProfessorBernieMorley,expertforlearningandteaching.那些做普通教育的人为什么不能看我们的网络开放课程呢，通过这些，他们也能得到一种思路与方法，意思各种水平人都能从中找到有兴趣的东西，故选A项。58．Thepassagemainlydealswith_____.A.thevariousopinionsonFutureLearnB.theadvantagesofonlineteachingmethodsC.thepopularityofno-creditcoursesD.theemergenceofanewlearningplatform58．D推断题。本文主要讲新型的网络开放课程Moocs(massiveopenonlinecourses)，课程灵活，内容丰富，可以通过网上论坛，讨论版与同学讨论，也能获得证书，甚至有的专家建议普通教育的人也可以从中找到自己感兴趣的东西，故选D项。BOneday,SoapySmithandIvisitedashelterforbadly-treatedwomenlocatedinadesertedsectionofthecity.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterestedinSoapy.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp(纤弱的小东西)inthebackground.Thestaffinformedmethatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spreadingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandputSoapyontheblanket.Asthesilentchildcircledpastme,ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthis,includingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanket,legsheldstifflyoutstraightinfrontofher.ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.Itappearedthathekeptmakingeyecontactwithher.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattensely,juststaring.FinallySoapycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.Hequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.Iwasastonished.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogs,thisisnotabehaviorexhibitedbyrabbits,especiallynotbythisrabbit.ThechilddidnotreachouttotouchSoapy.Instead,sheslowlyleanedtowardhim.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhis,shecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear,shebegantotalk.Foldedaroundtherabbit,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim.Soapyremainedmotionless.Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.Everyadultintheroomfrozeinplace.Timeseemedtohavestopped.ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwaspreparingtoleave.Shereachedherhandsoutandlookedmedirectlyintheeye.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Suspended(悬挂)frommyhandsashewas,Iwasconcernedthathewouldbegintostruggle.Insteadhereachedouthisheadagainandlaiditonthechild'sshoulder.Hisbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.Asquicklyasithappened,thelittlegirlreleasedherhugandsteppedback.Assheturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild—somethingthathaddiedfromtoomuchhardexperience.Soapy'sinnocenceandtrustappearedtoarousethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.59．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thelittlegirlgaveafaintsmile.b.Soapyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.c.Thelittlegirlcarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.d.Soapy'sbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.e.ThelittlegirlbegantowhispertoSoapy.A.c;b;e;d;aB.b;c;d;e;aC.b;c;e;d;aD.c;b;d;e;a59．C推理判断题。从文章中第三、四、五段的内容可知小女孩索菲亚事情发展的顺序，C选择项符合。60．Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus___________.A.amovingstoryaboutalonelygirlwhohasn'ttalkedforyearsB.topaymoreattentiontothosechildrenwhohavebeendesertedbytheirparentsC.alotofkindpeoplearoundusareofferinghelptothoseinneedD.theheart-to-heartcommunicationbetweenanimalandhumanispowerful60．D写作意图题。作者在文章最后点题：正是这种心灵与心灵的沟通，才使小女孩应有的作者在文章最后点题：正是这种心灵与心灵的沟通，才使小女孩应有的那种单纯、天真表露出来。故作者的写作意图正是想通过该故事说明“人与动物之间的心灵交流所起到的作用有时是很巨大的”这一道理。选D。61．Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe___________.A.SoapySmithandALittleGirlB.AGreatSurpriseC.TheLanguageofTheHeartD.HumanBeingsandAnimals61．C主旨大意题。根据文章大意：文章叙述了一位受尽生活磨难而变得麻木不仁的小女孩因为一个可爱纯真的小兔子的主动亲近的行为而露出了久违的笑脸，并且敞开心扉和它说悄悄话。故用标题TheLanguageofTheHeart。选C。CIfyou’reamaleandyou’rereadingthis,congratulations:you’reasurvivor.Accordingtostatistics,youaremorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerasawoman,andninetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.Assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturalterm,about78yearsformeninAustralia,you’lldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.Therearemanyreasonsforthis--typically,mentakemorerisksthanwomenandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmoke--butperhapsmoreimportantly,mendon’tgotothedoctor.“Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshould,”saysDr.Gullotta.“Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40s,whendiseasestendtostrike.”Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45,itshouldbeatleastonceayear.TwomonthsagoGullottasawa50-year-oldmanwhohaddelayeddoinganythingabouthissmoker’scoughforayear.“WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhehassincediedfromlungcancer,”hesays.“Earlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhim,butitwouldhaveprolongedhislife.”Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayear,comparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.“Alotofmenthinkthey’reundefeatable,”Gullotasays.“Theyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythink,‘Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’”Thenthere’stheostrichapproach.“Somemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknow,”saysDr.RossCartmill.“Mostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodies,”Cartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-ups.Regularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitablyplacestrainonthepublicpurse,Cartmillsays.“Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besides,theultimatecostisfargreater:itiscalledprematuredeath.”62．Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.B.Theiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextended.C.Theyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticle.D.Theyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlife.62．C细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Ifyou’reamaleandyou’rereadingthis,congratulations:you’reasurvivor.”可知，作者恭喜男性读者是因为他们有幸活到了看到这篇文章的时候，故选C。63．Whatdoestheauthorstateisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomen?A.Mendrinkandsmokemuchmorethanwomen.B.Mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomen.C.Menaren’tascautiousaswomeninfaceofdanger.D.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromfataldiseases.63．B细节理解题。根据第二段“butperhapsmoreimportantly,mendon’tgotothedoctor”可知，更重要的原因是，男性不经常看医生，故选B。64．Whichofthefollowingbestcompletesthesentence‘Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’(Line2,Para.8)?A.itcouldhappentome,tooB.IshouldavoidplayinggolfC.IshouldconsidermyselfluckyD.itwouldbeabigmisfortune64．A推理判断题。根据“Theyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythink,‘Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’”可知，Geez在高尔夫球场倒地死亡，这时，在场的人才会意识到应该去看医生，并说道“如果Geez会发生这样的事情，那么这种事情也有可能发生在我的身上”，故选A。65．WhatdoesDr.RossCartmillmeanby“theostrichapproach”(Line1,Para.9)?A.Acasualattitudetowardsone’shealthconditions.B.Anewtherapyforcertainpsychologicalproblems.C.Refusaltogetmedicaltreatmentforfearofthepaininvolved.D.Unwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdiseasebecauseoffear.65．D猜测词义题。根据Somemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknow”可知，Dr.Ross的意思是，一些人害怕自己会被检查出患有某种疾病，于是他们就索性不去看医生，由此可知，“theostrichapproach”的意思是“逃避现实的方法”，故选D。66．WhatdoesCartmillsayaboutregularcheck-upsformen?A.Theymayincreasepublicexpenses.B.Theywillsavemoneyinthelongrun.C.Theymaycausepsychologicalstrainsonmen.D.Theywillenablementoliveaslongaswomen.66．B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besides,theultimatecostisfargreater:itiscalledprematuredeath.”可知，与高昂的治疗费用相比，定期检查花费的钱是很少的，故选B。DInteractiveHome-securitySystemsTarikCelebi,wholivesinSanFranciscosuburb,takeshishome-securitysystemwithhimtowork,todinner,justaboutanywhere．Byhiscellphone,he"arms"hishome-securityalarmfromhiscarbeforeheleavesforwork．Duringhisworkday,hegetse-mailalertseverytimehisfrontdooropens,eventhoughhe'smilesaway．Ifthedooropensatanunusualtime---saymiddaywhennooneshouldbecomingorgoing---hecanordera30-secondvideoclipfromthecamerathatwatchesthedoor．Ifit'sjusthismother-in-lawgettingapackagedelivery,noworries．Celebiisoneofthefirstusersofthelatestinteractivehome-securitysystems．Inadditiontosoundingalarmswhenthehouseisbrokenintoandnotifyinghomeownersorpolice,astraditionalsystemsdo,theinteractivesystemsgiveusersnewwaystoremotelycontroltheirsystemsandtheirhomeenvironment．Differentfromtraditionalhome-securityalarms,whichhomeownerstypicallyhavetopressbuttonsonakeypadtoturnonbeforetheyleavetheirhomes,theinteractivesystemsenableconsumerstoarmanddisarmsystemsfromsmartphones,iPadsandPCs,nomatterwheretheyare．Mosttraditionalsystemsaresetuptosoundanalarmifdoorsorwindowsareopened．Theinteractivesystemsgivehomeownersmoreoptions．Forexample,userscanelectwhentheywanttobenotified．Theymightwantane-mailoratexteverytimeadoorisopened,oronlyduringthehoursof3to4p．m．,whenkidscomehomefromschool．LikeCelebi,theycanaddcamerasandgetvideoclipswhendoorsopen．Thatcouldbehelpfulinmakingsurekidsaren'tbringingfriendshomewhenthey'renotsupposedto．Nationwide,about20%ofhomeshavetraditionalhome-securitysystems．Abouthalfstopusingthembecausetheytireofthetrouble．Beingabletoarmsystemsevenwhiledashingtothesubwayorwhileatworkwillincreasetheirusageofthenewinteractivesystems．Althoughthenewfunctionsaddcoststohomesecurity,theinteractive-systemsarebelievedtopushhome-securitysystems'usageratescloserto30%,whichwouldbeabigmovementforanindustrythat'sbeenlargelystuckat