初中英语8年级上册单词表汇总

初中英语8年级上册单词表汇总

1.abandon-v.togiveupcompletelyorleavewithoutintendingtoreturn

2.ability-n.thepowerorskilltodosomething

3.absence-n.thestateofbeingawayfromaplaceorperson

4.absorb-v.totakeinorsoakup

5.access-n.awayofenteringorreaching

6.accomplish-v.todo,makehappen,succeedin,carrythrough

7.accurate-adj.correctinalldetails;exact

8.accuse-v.tosaythatsomeonehasdonesomethingwrongorillegal

9.achieve-v.tosuccessfullycompletesomethingorgetagoodresult,especiallybyworkinghard

10.acquire-v.togainpossessionofsomething

11.adapt-v.toadjustorchangetosuitconditions

12.additional-adj.addedorextra

13.adequate-adj.enough,sufficient

14.adjust-v.tochangeoralterinordertofitorconform

15.admire-v.toregardwithwonder,pleasure,orapproval

16.admit-v.tosendsomeonein;toallowsomeonetoenter

17.adopt-v.totakeintoyourfamily

18.advance-v.tomoveforward

19.advantage-n.aconditionorcircumstancethatputsoneinafavorableorsuperiorposition

20.adventure-n.anexcitingexperience

21.advertise-v.tomakesomethingknowntothepublic

22.advice-n.anopinionorrecommendationofferedasaguidetoaction

23.affect-v.toinfluence

24.afford-v.tobeabletopayfor

25.afraid-adj.scared;frightened

26.agency-n.abusinessthatprovidesaparticularservice

27.aggressive-adj.readytoattackorstartfights;actinginahostileway

28.agree-v.tohavethesameopinion

29.aid-n.assistancesuchasmoneyorsupplies

30.aim-v.tointend

31.air-n.themixtureofgasesaroundtheearththatwebreathe

32.alarm-n.adevicethatsignalsdanger

33.album-n.acollectionofadozenormoreindividualsongs

34.alert-adj.watchful;wideawake

35.alien-n.acitizenofanothercountry;foreign,strange

36.alike-adj.similar

37.alive-adj.living,notdead

38.all-adj.thewholeof

39.allow-v.toletdoorhappen;toagree

40.ally-n.anationthatjoinsanothernationinsomecommoneffort,suchaswinningawar

41.almost-adv.nearly

42.alone-adj.byoneself

43.along-adv.forward

44.already-adv.priortoaspecifiedorimpliedtime

45.also-adv.inaddition,too

46.alter-v.tochangeormodify

47.although-conj.eventhough;despitethefactthat

48.always-adv.atalltimes

49.ambitious-adj.havingastrongdesireforsuccessorachievement

50.among-prep.inorthroughthemiddleofagroupofpeopleorthings

51.amount-n.aquantityofsomething

52.amuse-v.toentertain

53.analyze-v.tolookatsomethingcarefullybyattentiontoitsparts

54.ancient-adj.veryold

55.anger-n.astrongfeelingofdispleasure

56.angle-n.thespacebetweentwolinesorplanesthatintersect

57.angry-adj.mad

58.animal-n.alivingthingthatisnotahumanbeingorplant

59.ankle-n.thejointbetweenthefootandtheleg

60.announce-v.tomakeknownpublicly

61.annoy-v.tobother;tomakeangrybyrepeatednoiseoraction

62.annual-adj.happeningonceayear

63.another-adj.onemoreinaddition

64.answer-v.torespondtoaquestion

65.antenna-n.ametallicdeviceforsendingorreceivingelectromagneticwaves

66.anticipate-v.toexpectbeforehand

67.anxiety-n.theconditionoffeelinguneasyorworriedaboutwhatmayhappen

68.apart-adv.awayfromeachother

69.apologize-v.tosaysorry

70.apparent-adj.clearlyvisibleorunderstood;obvious

71.appeal-v.tomakeaseriousrequest

72.appear-v.toseem

73.appliance-n.amachineortoolusedtodoahouseholdjob

74.apply-v.torequestsomething,usuallyofficially,especiallyinwritingorbysendinginaform

75.appoint-v.tochooseforanofficeorposition

76.appreciate-v.toseetheworthorqualityof

77.approach-v.tocomenear

78.appropriate-adj.suitable

79.approve-v.toagreewith

80.approximate-adj.notexact,butcloseenoughtobereasonablycorrect

81.argue-v.todisagreeorfight

82.arise-v.tohappen,tostarttoexist

83.arm-n.ahumanlimb

84.army-n.alargegroupofpeopleorganizedandtrainedtofightwars

85.around-adv.locatedorsituatedoneveryside

86.arrange-v.toputinacertainorder

87.arrest-v.tostop;toseize

88.arrive-v.toreachaplace

89.article-n.apieceofwritingaboutaparticularsubjectinanewspaperormagazine

90.ascend-v.tomoveupward

91.ash-n.theresiduethatremainswhensomethingisburned

92.ashamed-adj.feelingsorryfordoingsomethingwrong

93.aside-adv.tooneside

94.ask-v.toquestion

95.asleep-adj.inastateofsleep

96.aspect-n.apartthatcanbeconsideredorviewed

97.assault-n.aviolentattack

98.assemble-v.toputtogether

99.assert-v.tostatefirmly

100.assess-v.toevaluate

101.assign-v.toselectforapositionorforwhathastobedone

102.assist-v.tohelp

103.assume-v.totakeforgranted;tosuppose

104.assure-v.toguarantee

105.astonish-v.tosurpriseoramaze

106.attach-v.toconnect

107.attack-v.totakeaggressiveactionagainst

108.attain-v.toachieve

109.attempt-v.totry

110.attend-v.togotoorbepresentat

111.attitude-n.awayofthinkingorfeelingaboutsomethingorsomeone

112.attract-v.topulltoward

113.attribute-v.tocreditorassign

114.audience-n.thelistener,viewer,orreaderofaperformanceorspeech

115.authentic-adj.genuine;true

116.author-n.awriterofabook,article,orreport

117.authority-n.thepowerorrighttogiveorders,makedecisions,orcontrolpeople

118.automatic-adj.havingthecapabilityofstarting,operating,moving,etc.,independently

119.available-adj.readyforuse

120.average-n.theresultobtainedbyaddingseveralquantitiestogetherandthendividingthistotalbythenumberofquantities

121.avoid-v.tokeepawayfrom

122.aware-adj.knowingaboutsomething

123.awful-adj.verybadorunpleasant

124.awkward-adj.lackinggraceorskillinmannerormovementorperformance

125.baby-n.averyyoungchild

126.back-n.therearpartofthehumanbody

127.background-n.thepartofapictureorscenethatisbehindthemainobjectorperson

128.backward-adj.directedtowardtheback

129.bacteria-n.single-celledorganismsthatlackanucleus;prokaryotes

130.bad-adj.notgood

131.badge-n.asignormarktoshowthatapersonbelongstoacertaingrouporhasacertainrank

132.bag-n.aflexiblecontainerwithanopeningatthetop

133.bake-v.tocookbydryheat,usuallyinanoven

134.balance-n.astateofequilibrium

135.balcony-n.aplatformprojectingfromthewallofabuilding

136.ball-n.aroundobjectthatisusedingamesandsports

137.balloon-n.alarge,roundobjectfilledwithairorgas

138.bamboo-n.aplantwithhollowstemsthatisusedtomakefurniture,tools,etc.

139.banana-n.along,curvedfruitwithayellowskin

140.band-n.agroupofpeopleworkingtogether

141.bank-n.aninstitutionforreceiving,lending,exchanging,andsafeguardingmoney

142.banner-n.alongstripofclothorpaperfordecorationoradvertising

143.bar-n.along,thinpieceofsomething

144.bargain-n.anagreementbetweenpartiesfixingobligationsofeach

145.bark-v.thesoundmadebyadog

146.barn-n.alargefarmbuildingusedforstoringgrain,hay,orstraworforhousinglivestock

147.barrel-n.acylindricalcontainerthatholdsliquids

148.barrier-n.somethingthatblockstheway;anobstacle

149.base-n.thebottomsupportofanything

150.basic-adj.relatingtothefoundationorbasisofsomething

151.basin-n.abowlforwashing

152.basis-n.thefoundationorgroundworkofanything

153.basketball-n.agameplayedonacourtbytwoopposingteamsof5players

154.bat-n.aflyingmammal

155.bath-n.atubforbathing

156.bathe-v.towash

157.battery-n.adevicethatproduceselectricity

158.battle-n.afightbetweentwoarmedforces

159.bay-n.apartofaseaorlakethatcutsintoashoreline

160.be-v.toexistorlive

161.beach-n.anareaofsandslopingdowntothewaterofaseaorlake

162.beam-n.along,sturdypieceofsquaredtimberormetalspanninganopeningorpartofabuilding

163.bean-n.aseedorpodofcertainclimbingplants

164.bear-v.tocarry

165.beast-n.anynon-humananimal,especiallyalarge,four-footedmammal

166.beat-v.tostrikerepeatedly

167.beautiful-adj.veryattractive

168.because-conj.forthereasonthat

169.become-v.tocometobe

170.bed-n.apieceoffurnitureforsleepingon

171.bee-n.aflyinginsectthatcollectsnectarandpollen,produceswaxandhoney,andlivesinlargecommunities;ahoneybee

172.beef-n.thefleshofacow,steer,orbull

173.beer-n.analcoholicdrinkmadefromgrain,hops,andwater

174.before-adv.earlierintime

175.begin-v.tostart

176.behave-v.toactinaparticularway

177.behind-adv.atortowardthebackof

178.believe-v.toacceptastrue

179.bell-n.ahollow,usuallycup-shaped,instrumentofmetalorotherhardmaterial

180.belong-v.tobeownedby

181.below-adv.inalowerplace

182.belt-n.abandofclothorleather

183.bend-v.tocausetocurve

184.beneath-prep.under

185.benefit-n.anythingthatbringshelp,advantage,orprofit

186.berry-n.asmallfruit

187.beside-prep.byoratthesideof

188.besides-prep.inadditionto

189.best-adj.superlativeofgood

190.bet-v.togamble

191.better-adj.comparativeofgood

192.between-prep.inorthroughthespaceseparatingtwoobjectsorregions

193.beyond-prep.onthefarsideof

194.bicycle-n.avehiclewithtwowheels

195.bid-v.tooffer

196.big-adj.largeinsize

197.bill-n.astatementofmoneyowedforgoodsorservicessupplied

198.bind-v.totieorfastentightlytogether

199.