2023年广东省中山市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2022-2023学年第二学期初三教育教学反馈

英语试题

二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中

选出一个最佳答案。

Peter'sstoryisagoodexampleforthosepeoplewhoareintrouble.WhenPeterwasalittleboy,hehaddifficulty,

31becausesomethingwaswrongwithhismouth.32theageoftwo,hisfamily,shousewasburneddownin

abigfire.Peterwashurt33andhislegsneededtobecut.Sixyearslater,hismotherdiedandhehadtoliveon

thestreetsforyearsbeforehe34totheorphanage(孤儿院).

Intheorphanage,manypeopleencouragedhimtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Later,hebegantoteach35

toplaytheguitar.Heshowedgreatinterestinit.Hekeptpracticingforsomeyears.Hejoined36musicgroup

andbeganhisperformancewithsomefamousmusicians.HisgroupwenttoChicago.TherePeterwaspaidmuch

attentionbymanypeoplewhowondered37theycoulddotohelphim.

Ahospitalofferedhimfreecareandarichman38topayforhistrainticketstoandfromhishometown.

Whilehewasinhospital,Peterbeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecordhisownalbum(专辑).Attheendofthat

year,hewenttoaChicagoclubtoplayhisnewmusic39thestrangersandthefriendswhohadhelpedhim.

ItwasamazingthatPetercouldcomeintogoodIUCk40hehadsomanyyears,hardtime."Wehadasaying

inmyhometown.4Sufferfirst,thenenjoy!,Iguessthat,saboutme,“hesaidwithahappysmile.

()31.A.speakB.spokeC.speakingD.tospeak

()32.A.AtB.InC.ForD.With

()33.A.badB.badlyC.worseD-worst

()34.A.sentB.hassentC.weresentD.wassent

()35.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

()36.A.aB.anC.theD./

()37.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

()38.A.agreesB.agreedC.hasagreedD.agree

()39.A.tothankB.thankC.thankingD.tothanking

()40.A.ifB.untilC.afterD.before

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Asmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecamenervous.Heknewthathehaddonesomething41

FromadistanceIcouldseethathehadopenedmyfather'snewbookanddrawnalloverthefirstpagewithapencil.

Now,staringatmyfatherfearfully,heandɪbothwaitedforhis42

Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatit43forquiteawhile,andthensatdownwithout

sayingaword.Bookswereimportanttohim.Hewasateacherandhadseveraldegrees.Forhim,bookswere

knowledge,andyethelovedhischildren.Whathedidnextwasremarkable.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesat

down,tookthepenfrommybrother'shand,andthen44inthebookhimself,alongsidethedrawingsmadeby

John:John⅛work,1959,age2.Youhavemadethebookpriceless,Γnιveιythankfidtoyoufordrawinginmybook.

Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Ourfamily45whatallfamiliesgothroughandperhapsalittlebit

more:successandfailure,gainandloss,46andtears.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,lookatthe

drawings,readmyfather'swordsof47andfeeluplifted.

NowIknowthatthroughthissimpleactmyfather48ushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveapositive

side——ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherangle——andhowpreciousitiswhenourlivesaretouchedbythe__

49ofothers.Buthealsotaughtusaboutwhatreally50inlife:people,notobjects;tolerance,notjudgment;

love,notanger.

EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper,44Thankyou,Dad.”

()41.A.reasonableB.newC.wrongD.brave

()42.A.praiseB.commentC.punishmentD.smile

()43.A.carelesslyB.casuallyC.quicklyD.carefully

()44.A.wroteB.lookedC・drewD.cut

()45.A.tookB.stoodC.forgotD.experienced

（)46.A.sadnessB.laughterC.painD.pride

()47.A.lifeB.regretC.loveD.faith

()48.A.gaveB.taughtC.tookD.made

()49.A.kindnessB.powerC.joyD.sorrow

()50.A.caresB.needsC.hopesD.matters

四、阅读理解（本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Whatisbullying(欺凌)?Whatiscyberbullying?

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbad,andhurtsyouagainCyberbullyinghappensonlineand

andagain,youmayeasilyloseconfidence,losetrustofeveryonearoundincludes:

youorevengetsick.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschooloronline."Sendingmeanmessages

Bullyingincludes:"Sharingphotoswithoutpermission

*Callingpeoplemean(刻薄的)names*Notlettingsomeonebepartofan

*Laughingatpeopleonlinegroup

*Tellingliesaboutpeople

*Talkingsomeone,sthingswithoutpcπnission

*Nollettingsomeoneplayinagroup

*Hittingpeople

Whatcanyoudo?

★ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowwellandtrust.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.

★Youcanblock(拉黑)apersonwhosendsmeanmessagesonline.Askanadulttohelpyou.Don,treply.

★Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultthatyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedabouta

friend.

★Saysorryifyouaremeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Wecanallhelptosaynoto

bullying.

()51.Howmanybehaviors(行为)Ofbullyingarementionedinthepassage?

A.6B.7C.8D.9

()52.Whichofthefollowingisaboutcyberbullying?

A.Tomalwaystakesawayotherpeople,sbookswithoutpeπnission.

B.JanepostedMary,sphotoontheInternetwithoutherpermission.

C.Kevindoesn,tallowBentojoinintheirfootballgame.

D.Jerryoftenmakesjokesaboutpeoplearoundhim.

()53.Whoisnottherightpersontoaskforhelpwhenyougetbullied?

A.Aparent.B.Ateacher.C.Afriend.D.Astranger.

()54.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellstudentsthedifferencesbetweenbullyingandcyberbullying.

B.Toencouragestudentstofightagainstcyberbullyingoutsideschool.

C.Toletparentsknowhowtoprotecttheirchildrenfromgettingbullied.

D.Totellstudentswhatbullyingisandhowtodealwithit.

()55.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Saynotobullying.B.Behaviorofbullying.

C.Waystohelpthosewhogetbullied.D.Cyberbullying.

B

Friday,19August,1768

WiththehelpofSeamenFrancis,JohnandSamuel,IhavemanagedtogoaboardEndeavour.

He,ssmall,andhiscompanyisover80innumber.It,sawonderIhavenotbeendiscovered.

It,sagoodhidingplaceI,vegot,inasmallboatEndeavourcarries.Icanlookovertheboatwithoutbeing

noticed.Butitisdifficult,lyingdayandnight.

Thewindblowstheropesagainstthedeck(甲板),andtheship,sbellringsregularly.Ithoughtitcouldnever

besonoisyonaship.Butitis.

Γvegotchickensasneighbors.Theycluckincagesdayandnight.I,ιngladoftheircompany.

CaptainCookgatheredtheseamenandreadtheArticlesofWaraloud.Captainisacleanmanwithcoldeyes.

Sunday,21August

Ihadastomachacheagain.Iwishmyfatherwouldcomeaboardandtakemehome.I,mtired,wetandhungry.

FatherknowsbymyletterthatΓverunawayfromthefarm.ButIbelievehewouldnotcome.Fatherisso

disillusionedthathehasn,ttalkedwithmeforseveralweeks.Allmybrothersareexcellentstudents.OnlyIcouldnot

focusonmystudies.FatherhasnouseforasonwhowillnotIeamwell.

Thursday,25August

Ishallbepatient.Fatherthinksmehopelesswhenitstickswithaplan.HesaysIrunfromeverything.Well,Idid

runfromschoolandthefarm.ButIhadagoodexcuse.Althoughhidingontheboatisn,tpleasant,Iambetteroffthan

Iwaswiththefarmers.IshallshowFatherthatIwon,tgiveupeasily.ThatIamgoodforsomething.ThatIammore

thanafarmer'sboy.

Therainhasstopped.Atlastwesetasail.Nowtherearenewsoundstojoinwiththeothers.Theseaiswaving,

theflagsareclapping,theseamenaresingingout.Finesounds.Sailingsounds.

()56.uHe^^inParagraph1refersto.

A.FrancisB.JohnC.SamuelD.Endeavour

()57.Thewritermissedhisfatherwhenhe

A.lookovertheboatB.hadastomachache

C.sawthecaptainD.gotchickensasneighbors

()58.Theunderlinedword“disillusioned”inParagraph6means“,

A.disappointedB.excitedC.frightenedD.pleased

()59.Thewritersailedwiththeseamenbecause.

A.hisfatherdidn'tallowhimtogosailing

B.hewantedhisfathertoworryabouthim

C.hedecidedtoshowhewasahopefulboy

D.theyaskedhimtoescapefromhome

()60.Fromthediaries,Wecanknowthewriterwasa(n)person.

A.seriousB.strangeC.proudD.independent

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的度假需求描述，右栏是七个旅游项目的介绍，请为每一个人选择最适合的项目。

()61.LiangandWang,bothA.SevenDaysonJinshaIsland

teachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerSeven-dayholidaysonJinshaIsland,lovelybeacheswithgoldensand

holidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theyanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellas

likegoodwineandshopping.dancingtolocalmusic.

()62.ChenHuiandLiHong,B.EastChinainComfort

twouniversitystudents,wanttotravelComfortablelongtripsbybusaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdays

onverylittlemoney,andwouldliketooutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalcultureandknowmoreabout

gettoknowthecountrybyworkingwithhistory.

thelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.C.AFour-DayHolidayinGuilin

()63.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayinLijiangHotel.

busymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.TastedeliciousGuiiinricenoodles.AtouronLijiangRiverbyboat.

HewouldliketogosomewherewarmD.HolidayHomesinSanya

andsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,HolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsand

andheenjoyssportsanddancing.restaurants.

()64.Mi*.Leeandhiswife,whoE.OneDayTravelinGuangzhou

haverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesClimbingBaiyunMountaininthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandthe

Ofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.othersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.

Leehatesflying.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,Harbin

（）65.LingXia,anurseinaOne-weekholidaysintheFullMoonHotel.Beautifulflatswithsights

hospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.

her21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateG.FarmHolidaysinGuangzhou

onrealice.WorkingholidaysonafarminGuangzhouforonetothreemonths,if

preparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallwith

providedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Yougettostayathomealone!You,reprobablyexcited,butyoumightalsobealittlenervous.That,sperfectly

common.Buthowcanyoureallykeepthepossible66awayfromyouwhileyouareathomealone?Don,t

worry.Thefollowingadvicemay67you.

Followyourparents9rules.Yourparentswantyoutostay68That,swhytheyhaverules.Ifyou'renot

surewhattherulesare,sitdownwithyourparentsandmakealistof69together.

Lockthedoorsandwindows.Althoughbreak-ins（非法进入）areunusual,theycanhappen.Thebestthing

youcandoistokeepthedoorsandwindows70whenyouareinside.Inthisway,noonecancomein71

youlethimin.Ifsomeoneyoudon,tknowcomes,it,sbesttoignore（忽略）it.Ifthepersonisdelivering（递送）a

package,askhimorhertoleaveitoutsideorcomeback72

Stayawayfromdangerousthingsinthehouse.Eventhoughyou,restayingathomealone,youstillneedto

stayawayfromdangerousthings.Don't73Withfire,knivesorthingswithelectricity.What,smore,don,ttake

anymedicine74readingitsdirectionscarefully.

Callyourparentsifyouneedto.Ifsomething75andyoudon,tknowwhattodo,callyourparents,

relativesortrustedneighbors.Theycanhelpyousolvetheproblem.It,sbesttoknowyourparents*phonenumbersby

heart.

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本体共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语义完整、语法正确，并把答

案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Imagineahousemadeofglassintheforest.Youcanwatchthesunset（日落）inthehouseeverynight.Ayoung

artistcouplemadethatdreamcometrue.NickandLilabuiltsuchahouse.Theymadethewholethingbyhandfor

only$500.Whydiditcostsolittle?Becauseit,smainlymadeofoldwindows.

NickandLilatraveledaroundthecountrycollectingwindowsfromoldhousesandyardsales.Theyonlyhadto

buyafewnewwindowstocompletethewall.Anothercostsaver-Nick,sfamilyhappenstoownapieceoflandin

WestVirginia,sotheybuiltonthatland.

Thecrazycouplegaveuptheirjobsandspentmonthsjustbuildingthisglasshouseintheforest.Itsoundslikea

joke.Wouldn,twealllovetodropeverythingandbuildaglasshouseinthemiddleoftheforest,right?Γmcrazy

aboutthehouseandthewaytheymadeit.

IlovewhatLilasaysaboutthehouse.uIneverthoughtɪcouldbuildsuchahouse.Ifeelasenseofsatisfaction.,,

NickandLilasaythelightinthehousechangesduringtheday.Ifyouhavetime,youcanspendthewholeday

justlookingoutofthewindows,watchingthelightandpayingattentiontoallthoselittlechanges.Theyfeelasenseof

satisfaction.

76.Whereisthehouse?

77.Howmuchdiditcosttobuildthehouse?

78.Didthecouplebuyapieceoflandforbuildingthehouse?

79.Howlongdidthecouplespendbuildingthehouse?

80.HowdoesLilafeelaboutbuildingsuchagreathouse?

B.书面表达（本题15分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你叙述一件发生在你身边的善意

的小事。

内容提示：1.事情的起因、经过和结果；

2.谈谈这件事对你的影响；

3.呼吁大家传递善意。

写作要求：

1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；

3.80词左右。

2022-2023学年第二学期初三教育教学反馈参考答案

二、语法选择：CABDD/ACBAC

三、完形填空：CCDAD/BCBAD

四、阅读理解：DBDDA/DBACD/DGABF

五、短文填空：

66.dangers67.help68.s