新教材同步系列2024春高中英语Unit11ConflictandCompromise课件北师大版选择性必修第四册

UNIT11

CONFLICTANDCOMPROMISE美文导入素养解读：近几年英语高考的突出特点是坚持能力立意，突出对核心素养的考查。下面这篇文章就是围绕“思维品质”这一学科素养展开的。文章介绍了与本单元话题紧密相关的认识、分析各种冲突的形式并提出一些有效的解决方法，有助于提高同学们在日常生活中妥善地处理各类矛盾、冲突的能力，从而建立更和谐的人际关系。主题：人与社会学科素养：思维品质难度系数：★★★★

【语篇导读】冲突的存在形式到底是什么？有哪些解决办法呢？针对这些问题，本文将给你答案！

WaystoDealwithConflict

Conflictisanaturalpartoftheworkplace.Asamanager,youwillbelookedupontodealwithconflictasitarises.Ifyouareunableorunwillingto,youmaylosetheconfidenceofyourstaffindealingwithdifficultsituations.Sinceconflictisinevitable,whatcanyoudotosolveitwhenithappens?Conflictexistsinsmallandlargeforms.Inaddition，conflictmayoccurbetweenindividualsorbetweengroupsofpeople.Thereareseveralwaystoeffectivelydealwithconflict.Iftheconflictissmall,youmayjustwanttoignoretheconflict.Thiswouldbeanidealresolutionmethodforconflict.Forexample,twoco-workersarefightingoverwhohasbetterofficefurniture.Sincethereisnorealresolution,ignoringtheconflictmaybebest.Youmustbecarefulthoughtheconflictmayseemminorbutinrealityitisnot.Imposingasolutionisapopularmethodofconflictresolution.Imposingasolutionisthemostauthoritarianconflictresolutionmethod—yousimplyhearbothsidesandmakeadecision.Unfortunately,onesidemaycomeoutunhappywiththeresolution.Negotiationisamethodbywhichyousitthetwopartiesdowntonegotiateafriendlysolution.Thismethodisapopularoneusedbymanagerstosolveconflictsbetweentwoindividuals(orbyusingrepresentativesbetweentwogroups).arise/ə'raɪz/vi.出现；上升；起立staff/stɑːf/n.全体职员inevitable/ɪn'evɪtəbl/adj.不可避免的effectively/ɪ'fektɪvli/adv.有效地；生效地ideal/aɪ'diːəl/adj.理想的；完美的minor/'maɪnər/adj.不严重的；次要的；较小的○课标词汇impose/ɪm'pəʊz/vt.强制实行；把(观点、信仰等)强加于authoritarian/ɔːˌθɒrɪ'teəriən/adj.独裁主义的；权力主义的；专制的lookupon看待；把……看作；

对待inaddition另外；此外；

而且；加之fightover为……争吵inreality实际上；事实上；现实中1．Imposingasolutionisthemostauthoritarianconflictresolutionmethod—yousimplyhearbothsidesandmakeadecision.○句型精析分析：这是一个简单句。动词-ing形式短语“Imposingasolution”是句子的主语；破折号后面的“yousimplyhearbothsidesandmakeadecision”是对前面的名词method进行说明，其功能类似于一个同位语从句。译文：强加一个解决方案是最专制的冲突解决办法——你只需要听取双方的意见，然后做出决定。2．Negotiationisamethodbywhichyousitthetwopartiesdowntonegotiateafriendlysolution.分析：这是一个复合句。“bywhichyousitthetwopartiesdowntonegotiateafriendlysolution”是定语从句，修饰前面的名词amethod。“tonegotiateafriendlysolution”在定语从句中作目的状语。译文：谈判是一种你让双方坐下来商议一个友好的解决方案的途径。单元核心素养目标【语言技能】掌握情态动词(don’t)haveto,couldn’t,oughtto,darenot的用法