湖北省孝感市应城市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题

应城市（2022-2023）第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2.所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3.本试卷满分120分，试时间120分钟。第一卷（共88分）一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段长对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。6.WhatdoesMikeoftendoonSaturday?A.Playssoccer. B.Hasapianolesson. C.Cleansthehouse.7.WhodoesSallyoftengotothemovieswith?A.Herfather. B.Herbrother. C.Hermother.听第7段材料，完成第8-9小题。8.WherewillSamgoduringNationalDay?A.Singapore. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai9.HowareLisa'sfamilygoingthere?A.Bybus. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.听第8段材料，完成第10-11小题。10.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasastomachache. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasaheadache.11.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?A.Forfourdays. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreedays.听第9段材料，回答第12-14小题。12.WherewasMandy'sbrotheryesterdayafternoon?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inthepark.13.WhatwasMandydoingwhenhersistergothome?A.WatchingTV. B.Cleaninghershoes. C.Takingthedogforawalk.14.WhatwaswrongwithMandy'ssisteryesterdaymorning?A.Shelostherwallet. B.Sheleftherhomeworkathome. C.Shequarreledwithherfriend.听第10段材料，回答第15-17小题。15.WheredidMariagolastnight?A.Toaschool. B.Toahospital. C.Toarestaurant.16.WhatdoesMariathinkofmath?A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Popular.17.WhowillhelpMaria?A.Thedoctor. B.Theteacher. C.Bob.听第11段材料，回答第18-20小题。18.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthestreet. B.Onthephone. C.OntheTVshow.19.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At1:00p.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00p.m.20.WhatdoesMaryaskAllantotake?A.Skatingshoes. B.Sportsshoes. C.Dancingshoes.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Acoat. B.Adress. C.Asweater.22.Whydidn’tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A.Becauseshedidn'tlikethecolor. B.Becauseshewasbusy.C.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.23.Herhusbanddidn'twanthertobuyitfor_______.A.itwastooexpensive. B.shehadsomanydresses. C.itwasnotgoodenough.24.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday. B.Thethirdday. C.Afteraweek.25.Whoboughtthedressatlast?A.Mrs.Brown. B.Mr.Brown. C.Nobody.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You'dbettergotoseea_______atonce.A.doctor B.cook C.writer D.farmer27.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,coffeeorjuice?—_______ofthem.Iliketea.A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None28.—Canyou_______howdifficultitistodrinkwaterinspace?—OfcourseIcan.A.hope B.imagine C.expect D.find29.—WhatistheGreens'planfortomorrow?—TheywillvisittheGreenWall_______theycometoBeijing.A.sothat B.until C.inorderto D.assoonas30.—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo’clocklastnight.—Oh,I_______afootballmatchofWorldCupQatar2022.A.watched B.watch C.amwatching D.waswatching31.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never_______.A.giveupit B.giveitup C.giveawayit D.giveitaway32.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybox,Bob?—_______.I'lldoitatonce.A.Notatall B.That'sright C.Noproblem D.SorryIcan't33.—I'm_______aboutthequestion,sothereisnoneedforyoutoexplainitagain.—OK,Isee.A.crazy B.clear C.strange D.afraid34.—CanI_______yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn't_______ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow35.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright._______youeat,_______youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthier B.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthier D.Themore;themorehealthier三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。ZhouChuwasbornabout1,700yearago.Hewastallandstrong.However,hehadabadtemper（脾气）.Hehadlotsofbad36.Everyonewasafraidofhim.Theytriednottotalktohim.Slowlyhestartedtofeel37.Oneday,ZhouChusawsomeoldmentalkinginthestreet.Hewentupandasked,“Hey!”Whyareyoulookingso38?Onemanreplied,“Weareworryingaboutthreeevils（魔鬼）around.”“Oh!TellmeandI’ll39them!”ZhouChuwavedhisarmstoshowhisstrength.“Well,”said40man,“first,thereisatigerintheSouthMountain.Itoften41ouranimalsandevenhurtpeople.Thenthereisaflooddragon42thebridge.Itoftenmakesbigwaves（浪）,breaksour43andkillsmanypeople.”“So,what'sthethirdone?Themenlookedateachother,but44spoke.“Whatisthethirdevil?”ZhouChushouted45.Onemensaid,“It'syou!”“Me?”ZhouChuwasveryangry.Themanssaid,“Youare46doingbadthings!Areyoudifferentfromthetigerortheflooddragon?”ZhouChu's47burnedwithshame.Hesaidtohimself,“I48stopactinglikethis.I'llgetridof（除掉）allthethreeevils!”Thenextday,ZhouChufoundthebigtigerandkilledit.Thenhewentfortheflooddragon.They49intheriverforthreedays.Finally,hekilledit.Fromthenon,ZhouChugot50changed.Withhardwork,hebecameafamousmanandwaslovedbypeople.36.A.hobbies B.skills C.habits D.interests37.A.alone B.lonely C.exciting D.excited38.A.sad B.worried C.angry D.nervous39.A.beat B.win C.teach D.hate40.A.other B.others C.another D.theother41.A.takesin B.takesoff C.takesout D.takesaway42.A.on B.in C.under D.above43.A.animals B.ships C.bridges D.rivers44.A.somebody B.nobody C.something D.nothing45.A.badly B.early C.carefully D.angrily46.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never47.A.arm B.eyes C.face D.nose48.A.can't B.may C.must D.mustn't49.A.talked B.fought C.quarreled D.played50.A.loudly B.happily C.heavily D.completely四、阅读理解第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）AOneday,anoldladywantedtogotoLondontoseeherson.Shegotupearlyandreachedthesmallstationatnineo'clockinthemorning.BecausethiswasherfirsttriptoLondon,shedidn'tknowthetraintime.Shewasworried.Justatthatmoment,shesawalittleboyrunningtowardher.ShestoppedhimandaskedhimwhattimethetrainwouldarriveandwhenthetrainwouldleaveforLondon.Theboylookedatthewomanandsaid,“tu:tu:tu:tu:tu:tu:”justlikefiringagun（开枪）.Thenheranaway.Theoldladywasverymuchsurprisedandgotangry.Shedidn'tknowwhytheboyhadmadefunofher.Shesatinachairandthought.Atlastshebegantosmile.Shecouldnothelpcryingout,“Whatacleverboy!Hetoldmethetraintimeinsuchaway!”51.Thelittleboyranawaybecause________.A.theladylaughedathim B.hehadtoldtheladythetraintimeC.theladywasangrywithhim D.hedidn'twanttotelltheladythetraintime52.Thatdaytheoldladystayedatthesmallstationforabout________.A.onehour B.twominutes C.fivehours D.tenhours53.Atlasttheoldladyunderstoodthetrainwouldarriveat________,andleaveat________.A.1:58;2:02 B.2:00;2:12 C.2:02;2:04 D.10:10;2:1254.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theoldladydidn'tgetupearlyenoughtocatchthetrain.B.TheoldladyeverwenttoLondonbefore.C.Theboygotangrywiththeladyandmadefunofher.D.Theboytoldthetraininacleverway.BMoststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However,ifyoutrythefollowingways,youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings,forexample,youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomesmallthingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible（有责任感的）.◆Divide（划分）houseworkamongthefamilyInfact,it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It'sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswilldothehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone'sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunnyifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.55.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.56.Youcanstartbylearningtodosomesmallthingsexcept（除了）________.A.doingthedishes B.sweepingthefloorC.makingthebed D.washingtheclothes57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It'snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttoenjoydoingthehousework.B.It'sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.C.Itisimportanttolearnhowtotakecareofyourself.D.Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.58.Whyshouldn'tonepersondoallthehouseworkaloneaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseit'stootiring. B.Becauseit'stooboring.C.Becausethereisn'tenoughtime. D.Becauseparentsarebusywiththeirwork.59.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aboutsomeboringchoreswehavetodo. B.Howtodothehouseworkmoreeasily.C.Howtodividehouseworkintopart. D.Howtofindthejoyofourlife.COnthefirstdayofthisterm,Martin'sfathergiveshimagift.Itisabookwithoutanypicturesinit.Hisfathersays,“Son,it'samagicbook,buttofinditsmagic,you'llhavetoreadit.”Martindoesn'tlikereading.Buthestartsreadingitbecausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.Thenextmorning,hisfatheraskshim,“Haveyoufoundthemagickey?”Sothereisakeytofind.Martinlooksthroughthebook,butthereisnokey.Hestopsreadingthebookbecausehethinkshisfatheristryingtotrickhimintoreading.Alittlelater,hisyoungersisteraskshimforthebooktotryreadingit.Afterseveraldays,shescreams（尖叫）happily,“I'vefoundthekeyofthemagicbook!”Andshecantalkaboutalltheworldsandplacesshehasvisitedwiththatmagickey.ThatmakesMartininterestedinreadingthebook.Atfirstitisdifficult,but,littlebylittle,heisinterestedintheadventures（冒险）.Suddenly,hefindsthatbookitselfisthekeyofmagic!Hisdreamsarefilledwithadventures.However,Martinissohappybecausehecanseeanewkeytoathousandworldsandadventuresafterthat.Withthekey,Martincantravelinthosebooksforever.60.WhendoesMartin'sfathergivehimabook?A.Onhisbirthday. B.OnChristmasDay.C.Onaschoolday. D.OnNewYear'sDay.61.WhydoesMartinstartreadingthebook?A.Becausehelikesreading. B.Becausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.C.Becausehisfatheraskshimtodothat. D.Becausehelikesreadingwithhissister.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trick”probablymean’?A.赞扬 B.相信 C.哄骗 D.吹捧63.“That”inthe3thparagraphrefersto（指代）________.A.hissister B.hisfather C.thebook D.thetalk64.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheBirthdayGift B.TheMagicKeyC.Martin'sAdventure D.Martin'sDreams第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）65Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysplayingsports.Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“66MathsandEnglishareimportantofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday'sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikepizzaoreggandchips67Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasgood!Wealllikeditverymuch.”Tom'smumsays.“IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.68Idon'tknowwhy,itisn'tdifficultandit'sgreatfun!”Tomsays.Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn'tpleasedwithhim69.A.Noneofmyfriendscook.BTomislikeanyotherteenager.C.Myfriendsneverdohouseworkathome.D.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.E.Thenhestartedusingtherecipesinsomecookbooks.F.Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.65.___________66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________第二卷（共32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwood70thewindowswhilehismom71（make）suretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesand72（match）onthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeat73（heavy）againstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytried74（play）acardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfell75（sleep）whenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewoke76,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodin77mess.Everywherewere78（fall）trees,brokenwindowsandrubbish.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.79thestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.70.___________71.___________72.___________73.___________74.___________75.___________76.___________77.___________78.___________79.___________六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）80.也许我能删减一些活动。（cut）MaybeIcould________________afewactivities.81.这个老人太老了，不能照顾他自己。（care）Themanistoooldto________________himself.82.在学