中考英语一轮复习课件七年级下册++Unit+8

中考福建英语一轮复习Grade7Book2Unit81．climbv．爬，攀登→n._________(登山者，攀登者)2．rememberv．记得；记起→反义词

________(忘记)搭配：remember_______sth.记得去做某事(事情还没有做)remember_______sth.记得做过某事(事情已经做了)3．travelv．&n．旅行，旅游→n._____________(旅行者)基础考点记背词汇拓展climberforgettododoingtravel(l)er4．wearv．穿，戴→

过去式

______

过去分词

______5．shinev．发光，照耀→过去式/过去分词

_______6．betteradv.更好→

原形

____________

最高级

______worewornshonegood/wellbest7．Australian．澳大利亚→n.&adj._____________(澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的)8．mostdet.&pron.大多数

adv.最→原级

____________9．busyadj.忙于(做某事)，忙碌的→反义词

______(空闲的)搭配：bebusy(in)_______sth.忙于做某事【2021•78；2020•26】bebusy______

忙于……(同类搭配单词：angry,patient,familiar,strict,popular)Australianmuch/manyfreedoingwith10．leafn．叶子→复数

________11．hopev．&n．希望，期望→adj._________(满怀希望的)adj.__________(无希望的)leaveshopefulhopeless天气12．warmadj.温暖的；热心的→n.________(温暖)13．hotadj.热的；辣的→

比较级

________

最高级

_________warmthhotterhottest14．rainv．下雨

n．雨→

adj._______(阴雨的，多雨的)15．snowv．下雪

n．雪→adj._______(多雪的)16．windn．风→adj._______(多风的，风大的)17．cloudyadj.多云的，阴天的→n._______(云)18．sunn．太阳，阳光→adj._______(阳光充足的)19．brightadj.明亮的→adv.__________(明亮地)20．icen．冰→adj._____(结冰的；冰冷的)rainysnowywindycloudsunnybrightlyicy21．lowadj.&adv.低；矮→反义词

______(高；在高处)22．interestn．兴趣；趣味→adj._____________(有趣的)adj.____________(感兴趣的)【2021•36】搭配：have(an)interest____sth.对……有兴趣23．Germanyn．德国→n.&adj._________(德国人；德语；德国的；德国人的)highinterestinginterestedinGerman24．Indian．印度→n.&adj._________(印度人；印第安人；印度人的；印第安人的)25．preparev．准备【2021•41】→n._____________(准备)26．sharev．分享，共用→过去式/过去分词

_________搭配：sharesth.______sb.与某人分享某物27．carryv．携带；拿，提→

过去式/过去分词

_________

第三人称单数

_________Indianpreparationsharedwithcarriedcarries28．decidev．决定→n.__________(决定)搭配：decide_____________sth.决定(不)做某事decide__________(doing)sth.决定(做)某事29．dangerousadj.有危险的→n.________(危险)30．arrivev．到达搭配：arrive____到达(小地方)arrive____到达(大地方)decision(not)todoon/upondangeratin31．friendlyadj.友好的→n.________(朋友)搭配：befriendly____对……友好【2022•34】32．luckn．好运，幸运→adj._______(运气好的，幸运的)33．fulladj.满的，充满的搭配：befull____充满……friendtoluckyof34．importantadj.重要的→n.____________(重要性；重要)35．openv．打开

adj.开放的；敞开的→反义词

_______(关上；关闭)36．treatv．&n．款待，招待→n.___________(治疗；对待)搭配：treatsb.____sth.用某物招待某人37．nationaladj.国家的→n.________(国家；民族)importanceclosetreatmenttonation1．cold(

)1)Hewasstaringatherwithcoldeyes.(

)2)Somepeoplewerecoolingtheirfeetinthecoldwaterfromthesnow-coveredmountainsnearby.【2023•福建】A．adj.冷的 B．n.寒冷；感冒

C．adj.冷漠的；不友好的熟词生义CA2．interest(

)1)Shehasalwaysinterestedherselfincharitywork.(

)2)Themoneywasrepaidwithinterest.(

)3)Itisinthepublicinterestthatthesefactsaremadeknown.A．n.兴趣；趣味 B．n.利益，好处C．n.(银行)利息 D．v.使感兴趣DCB3．gift(

)1)Hehasthegiftofmakingfriendseasily.(

)2)Theygiftedtheiropponents(对手)agoal.A．n.礼物 B．n.天赋 C．v.赠送BC4．special(

)1)Themenuchangesregularlyandtherearedailyspecialstochoosefrom.(

)2)There'saspecialoncoffeethisweekandyoucansavesomemoney.A．adj.特别的，专门的 B．n.特色菜 C．n.特价BC5．treat(

)1)AIissowisethatitcantreatpeoplewithmedicalproblems.【2023•福建】(

)2)Showyourlovewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.【2023•宁德二检】(

)3)Wetookthekidstothezooasaspecialtreat.A．n.款待，招待 B．n.乐趣

C．v.对待，看待 D．v.医治；治疗DCA◎名词短语1．BeijingOpera京剧

2．placesofinterest名胜3．SpringFestival春节

4．LanternFestival元宵节

5．Mid-autumnFestival中秋节

重点短语6．InternationalLaborDay国际劳动节7．DragonBoatFestival龙舟节(端午节)8．NationalDay国庆节9．thePRC(thePeople'sRepublicofChina)中华人民共和国10．luckymoney压岁钱◎动词短语11．puton穿，戴12．hadbetter应该，最好13.comebacktolife复苏；复活

14．comeout开花；出版，发行15．makesnowmen堆雪人＝makeasnowman16．preparefor为……作准备

17．keepawayfrom远离18．putup挂起【2021•29】19．stayup熬夜20．knockon敲21．gettogether聚会22．playtricksonsb.捉弄某人◎其他短语23．lateron后来24．rightaway立即，马上＝atonce25．all(the)yearround一年到头询问喜好1．_____________________________，spring,summer,fallorwinter？你最喜欢哪个季节，春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天？2．Ilikesummerbest./__________________.我最喜欢夏天。/很难说。

3．—_______________________？

温度是多少？—Itisbetween-8°Cand-2°C．在零下8摄氏度到零下2摄氏度之间。功能表达WhichseasondoyoulikebestIt'shardtosayWhat'sthetemperature4．___________________________________________________________.你最好了解一下八月各地的天气。见面打招呼5．—_______________________？

最近怎么样？—Thingsaregoingverywell.事情进展得非常顺利。

You'dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugustHowarethingsgoing旅游6．—__________________________________？在福建我应该去游览哪些地方？

—YoushouldvisitGulangyuIsland.你应该去鼓浪屿游玩。7．—_____________________________？我应该带什么？—You'dbettertakeacamera,apairofsunglasses,amapandsoon.你最好带上一部相机、一副太阳镜、一张地图等。WhatplacesshouldIvisitinFujianWhatshouldItakewithme8．_______________________________.不要去危险的地方。9．_______________________________.你应该只喝安全的水。10．____________________________.你不应该一个人游泳。节日祝福11．—MerryChristmas！圣诞快乐！—MerryChristmas！/__________________.圣诞快乐！/你也一样。Don'tgotodangerousplacesYoushouldonlydrinksafewaterYoushouldn'tswimaloneThesametoyou(1)询问天气状况的两种常用句型：

Howis/wastheweather…？Whatis/wastheweatherlike…？/Whatwilltheweatherbelike…？重难考点精讲考点1询问天气的句型(2)答语常为：It's＋表示天气的形容词.常见的表示天气的形容词有：e.g.—Howistheweathertoday？今天天气怎么样？—It'srainy.是雨天。

【2021•福建6题】选择填空。1．—____istheweatherlikeinwinterinFujian?—It'snottoocold.A．What

B．How

C．When活学巧练A情景交际。2．朋友上周去厦门度假，你想知道当时天气怎么样，可以这样问：_____________________________________________________________？3．你想知道后天的天气怎么样，可以这样问：________________________________________________？Howwastheweather/WhatwastheweatherlikeinXiamenlastweekWhatwilltheweatherbelikethedayaftertomorrow考点2辨析hope、wish、expect与lookforwardto考点含义及用法常见搭配hope“希望”，更多地表达一种情感，多指切合实际的希望(1)hopetodosth.希望做某事(2)hope＋that从句

希望……(3)hopeforsth.希望得到某物(4)Ihopeso/not.我希望如此/我不希望这样。考点含义及用法常见搭配wish“希望”，后接从句时，

从句常用虚拟语气，侧重不太可能实现的愿望(1)wishsb.sth.祝愿某人……(2)wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事(3)wish＋that从句

希望……(从句常用虚拟语气表示强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”)expect“预料；期待”，认为某事会发生(1)expectsth.期待某事/某物(2)expect(sb.)todosth.期望(某人)做某事(3)expect＋that从句

期望……考点含义及用法常见搭配lookforwardto“盼望；期待”，常用于表示怀着愉快或满足的心情期望/向往某物/做某事lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期盼某物/做某事选择填空。1．Itwassuchafinedayyesterdaythatnoneofus____suchbadweathertoday.A．wish

B．hope

C．expect活学巧练C2．GetreadyforyournewjourneyandI____allofyouwillenjoyyourselves.A．wish B．hope C．expect3．I____thatIcouldflytothemoontoexploremysteriessomedayinthefuture.A．wish B．hope C．expectBA4．Wealllookforwardto____backtoschoolaftersuchalongholiday.A．go

B．going

C．togo5．Iwish____aspacetravelwithmybelovedonesbeforetheageofninety.A．have B．having C．tohave6．Thechildrenexpecttheirparents____themtothezoothisSunday.A．take B．taking C．totake7．Weallhope____inalesspollutedworld,soit'stimeforustogogreennow.A．live B．living C．toliveBCCC考点3prepare的用法选择填空。1．It'sbelievedthatwecanachieveagoalifweprepare____forit.A．work

B．working

C．towork活学巧练C根据语境，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。2．IrefusedJack'sinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepare_____mymathtesttomorrow.3．Iwillhaveapicnictomorrowandmyparentswillpreparefoodanddrinks_____me.forfor知识训练根据所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。1．Mary_______(ride)abiketoschooleveryday,butnextyearsheisgoingtotakeabus.2．Linglingalways________(wash)herhandsbeforehavinglunchatschool.语法知识过关一般现在时vs一般过去时语法点1rideswashes3．Ourgeographyteachersaidthatthemoon______(go)roundtheearthyesterday.4．Lily'sfather______(go)totheschooltotalkwithherheadteacheryesterday.goeswent知识小结时态一般过去时一般现在时含义过去发生的某个动作客观事实或者习惯性、经常性的动作标志词lastyear/month/week…，yesterday,justnow,ago，before…，inthepastoften,always,…等频度副词语法训练根据所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。1．Tonyis_________(thirst)forknowledge,sohealwaystrieshardtolearnmore.2．Agoodbookcanbe_________(great)helpfulandcanteachusmanythings.构词法语法点2thirstygreatly3．Itwasrainingso_________(heavy)thatwecouldn'tgooutsidetodosomeshopping.4．Becarefulwhenyouarewalkingonthestreet,especiallyonsucha_______(fog)day.heavilyfoggy知识小结构词法n.＋-y变adj.adj.＋-ly变adv.变化规则(1)名词变形容词一般在其后可直接＋y(2)以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，需要双写该辅音字母，再加y，如：sun→sunny(1)形容词变副词一般在其后可直接＋ly(2)y结尾不读/aɪ/，先把y变成i，再加ly，如：lucky→luckily文化热点精练话题：“龙抬头”及其相关风俗体裁：说明文词数：238难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟实际用时：正确率：ThetraditionalChinese“DragonHeads-raisingDay”(Longtaitou)fallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmontheveryyear.AncientpeoplebelievedthatafterthedayofLongtaitou,therewouldbemoreandmorerain,becausetheDragonKingwokeupfromhiswintersleep,bringingmuchrain.①SothedayofLongtaitou

markedtheendofwinterandthestartofspringandfarming.Farmersbelievedthat,withthehelpoftheDragonKing,farmingwouldbeeasierandtheycouldexpectagoodharvest(收获)inautumn.Therearemanywaystocelebratethefestival.However,someofthetraditionalwaystocelebrateitarenolongerpracticed.▲

②③Manybelievethatgoingtothebarber's(理发店)onthisdaykeepsawayfrombadluck,whileothersbelievegettingahaircutduringthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendarbringsbadluck.Althoughtodayfewpeoplepayattentiontoit,itwasonceatraditiontolineupoutsidebarbershopsonthedayofLongtaitou.AmongChinesefestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.④Forexample,peopleeattofuballsinEastChina'sFujianProvinceduringthefestival,andoftenmaketofuandvegetableballstoprayforfamilyandbusiness.Otherfoods,likenoodles,dumplingsandspringrolls,arenamedafterdragonbodypartstomarktheday.Noodlesaredragon'sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon'sears(long'er).Andspringrollsaredragon'sscales(longlin)．1．WhatdidoldpeoplethinkofthedayofLongtaitou?(

)A．Itmightbringaboutbadlucktoafamily.B．Itwasagoodtimeforpeopletorelax.C．Itmeantthestartofspringandfarming.(由画波浪线句子可知，古人认为龙抬头意味着春天和耕种的开始)D．Itwasthemostimportantfestivalinayear.C2．Peoplehaveahaircutonthisdayinorderto________．(

)A．getridofbadluck(由画波浪线句子可知，人们在龙抬头这天剪头是为了去除霉运)B．lettheirhairgrowbetterC．helptheDragonKingwakeup