2023年江苏盐城市初三二模中考英语模拟试卷（含答案详解）

初三英语课堂作业

（卷面总分：120分考试时间：100分钟）

本试卷包含第I卷选择题和第n卷非选择题两部分。请将第I卷和第n卷的答案

填涂到答题卡上。本试卷共4页。

第I卷（选择题，共65分）

一、根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。（共5小

题，每小题2分，计10分）

根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。

Prince:Whoareyou?Youareveryprettytolookat.

Fox:]

Prince:Comeandplaywithme.Iamsounhappy.

Fox:2Iamnottamed.

Prince:Iamlookingformen.3

Fox:Itisanacttoooftenneglected（忽略）.Itmeanstoestablishties.

Prince:Toestablishties?

Fox:4Tome,youarestillnothingmorethanalittleboywhoisjustlikea

hundredthousandotherlittleboys.AndIhavenoneedofyou.Andyou,onyourpart,have

noneedofme.Toyou,Iamnothingmorethanafoxlikeahundredthousandotherfoxes.But

ifyoutameme,thenweshallneedeachother.Tome,youwillbeuniqueinalltheworld.To

you,Ishallbeuniqueinalltheworld...”

Prince:5Thereisaflower...Ithinkthatshehastamedme...

A.Justthat.

B.Iamafbx.

C.Whatdoesthatmean—'tame'?

D.Ican'tagreewithyoumore.

E.Iambeginningtounderstand.

试卷第1页，共14页

F.Icannotplaywithyou.

二、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答

案。

ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsisterswere

sittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting（织）socksfor6.

Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.

Megwasthe7ofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyand

shelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.Shewasdifferentfrom

Meg.Shedidn't8dressesorhairstyles.Shewasatomboy（假小子）.Bethwas

thirteen.Shewasveryshyand9andsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofher

own.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautiful

thingsandshewasalittlevain（虚荣的）.Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportant

person.

“Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents,Josaid10.

“Ihatebeingunwealthy!”Megsaid,lookingatherolddress.

“Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,and11girlshavenothingataH,“said

Amy."Idon'tthinkit's12!”

“Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,“saidBeth.

Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis.

“Butwehaven'tgot13saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.Mr

Marchwasfaraway14thesoldiers.

“Mothersaysourmenaresufferingandwe15spendmoneyforpleasure,9,

Megsaid."That'swhywecan'thavepresentsthisyear.,,

“Well,eachofushasadollartospend,“saidJo."16canthearmydowith

fourdollars?17!

Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutPdliketobuyabookformyself!”Jowasa（an）

18.

“Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic.^^saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshe

lovedsinging.

'Tmgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!^^saidAmy.Shewanted

试卷第2页，共14页

tobeanartist.

“Motherdidn't19anythingaboutspendingourownmoney,“criedJo."Let's

eachbuywhatwewantandhavealittlefun;Tmsurewe20hardenoughtoearn

it.”

Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamily

andJolookedafterAuntMarch,theirfather'srich,bad-tempered（坏脾气的）oldaunt.Beth

andAmyhelpedwiththehousework.

6.A.neighboursB.sistersC.parentsD.soldiers

7.A.prettiestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest

8.A.careofB.carefbrC.careaboutD.carewith

9.A.noisyB.quietC.generousD.mean

10.A.sadlyB.happilyC.loudlyD.gently

11.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

12.A.fairB.rightC.unfairD.necessary

13.A.parentsB.FatherC.MotherD.presents

14.A.forB.withC.fromD.in

15.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.mightn'tD.mustn't

16.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Who

17.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Anything

18.A.pianistB.artistC.bookwormD.writer

19.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak

20.A.studyB.workC.saveD.help

三、阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分）

A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

试卷第3页，共14页

Atsunami（海啸）isaverylarge

oceanwaveusuallycausedbyan

earthquakeundertheocean.Most

earthquakeshappenwheretwoplates,

orblocksofEarth'scrust（地壳）come

together.Whentheplatespush

againsteachother,oneplatecansnap

upsuddenly,sendingoutenergy

upward.Theenergyisthen

transferred（较移）intotheocean,

causingatsunamiwavetoriseand

spreadoutintwodirections.A

tsunamicantravelmorethan600

milesbeforeitreachestheshore.

21.Whatdothecirclesinthemiddleofthediagram（图表）show?

A.Movementoftheplates.B.Movementofdeepwater.

C.Energyfromthetsunami.D.Energyfromtheearthquake.

22.Accordingtothediagram,howarebothoftheplatesmoving?

A.Theymovetowardeachother.B.Theymoveawayfromeachother.

C.Theymoveinanupwarddirection.D.Theymoveinadownwarddirection.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingmaterialabove?

A.Howtopreventatsunami.B.Howatsunamiforms.

C.Thecausesandeffectsofatsunami.D.Thedifferencesbetweenwavetypes.

Doyouknowfullconfidenceinyourmemory?Lookatthetwopicturesandchoosethe

onewhichyouthinkiscorrect.Thencheckwiththeanswer.

Answer:Theoneontherightiscorrect.Pikachuneverhadablacktailinanyofits

试卷第4页，共14页

variousversions.Itsyellowtaildoeshavebrownfuratitsbase,butthereisnosignofblack

furonitstail.

Therehasbeenadiscussionaboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence."Thuswhen

Heavenisabouttoconferagreatofficeonanyman...”（“故天将降大任于是/斯人也...”）.

Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,People'sEducationPress

（PEP）,aleadingpublisherofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct.26thatallitstextbookssay

shi.

Supportersofsifeelshockedandsaythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffect"—the

situationinwhichalargenumberofpeoplebelievethataneventhappenedwhenitdidn't.

ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe

1980sinprison.However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,eventuallypassingawayin2013.US

researchersFionaBroomecreatedawebsitetodetailherdiscoveryofthispublic

phenomenon,coiningthetenn（术语）whichhasbeeninusetillnow.

Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,

psychologistshavelookedintothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedonthe

US-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.

Forexample,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseof

it,whichiscalledconfabulation（虚构症）.However,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,but

ratherrememberingdetailsthatneverhappened.

TheinternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthe

newswereadcanbefalsefromthebeginning.In2018,ScienceJournalpublishedastudyof

over100,000newsstoriesdiscussedacrossTwitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspread

fasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerfulwaytospreadinformation,the

internetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.

24.WhydoesthewritermentionthediscussionaboutthesentenceinParagraph3?

A.TosolveamysteryofMandelaEffect.B.Toraisereaders?interestin

confabulation.

C.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect.D.Todiscusswhichwordistherightone,si

orshi.

25.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“coining"inParagraph6?

A.Inventing.B.Borrowing.C.Describing.D.Correcting.

26.HowdoesthewriterfurtherexplaintheMandelaEffect?

试卷第5页，共14页

A•Byshowingpictures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.MostpeopleknowtheformerSouthAfricanpresidentMandelawell.

B.ThewordsiorshibothexistedinChinesetextbookspublishedbythePEP.

C.IfyoucantelltherightPikachu,youwillneversufferfromtheMandelaEffect.

D.Ifyourememberdetailsthatneverhappened,youmayexperiencetheMandelaEffect.

C

Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearanddevelop.Thewords

andpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferenttothoseusedby

adults.Livinginamulticultural多元文化的）societyhasaneffectonlanguage,especiallyon

youngpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusicalsohave

biginfluenceonthelanguageoftheyoung.OftenUKsingerssinginAmericanaccents（口音）

withoutrealizing.

YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan'tfindinmostdictionaries.

Theseinformalwordsandexpressionsareknownas“slang".Itisnotpossibletomakea

completelistofmodemBritishslang.Bythetimethelistwasfinished,itwouldbeoutof

date!Newwordscomeandgolikefashions.However,hereareafewexamples:

〉Safe,sorted,sound,coolorwickedallmean"That'sgood,,or“Iunderstand”.

>Insteadofusingdifferenttagquestionslike...isn'tit?,can'tyou?ordon'tthey?,

peopleuseinnit.

>Insteadofsayingvery,reallyorcompletely,peopleusewell.

>WhatevermeansIdon'tcare.

a"He'sfine"or"He'sfit"bothmean“He'sgood-looking"."Fine"and"fit"can

试卷第6页，共14页

describeaboyoragirl.

Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,inthenorth

ofEngland,recentlystoppeditspupilsusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta

(bothmeanthankyou).Theheadteachersaysthatifyoungpeoplelearntospeak"correctly”

thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob.

WhenBritishpeopleuselanguagelikethis,it'snosurprisethatsomestudentssaythey

can'tunderstandnativespeakers.Butperhapslearnersdon'tneedtoworryabout

communicatingwithnativespeakerssomuch.ResearchshowsthatmostoftheEnglish

spokenintheworldtodayisspokenbetweennon-nativespeakersofthelanguage.Infact,

whenwethinkabout'"InternationalEnglish",thereisnosuchthingasanativeornon-native

speaker.

28.IntheUK,youcanfindlittleslangin.

A.popsongsB.TVprogrammesC.mostdictionariesD.youngpeople's

language

29.ThewriterusestheexampleofaschoolinSheffieldtosupportthat.

A.slangisoutofdateB.slangischangingquickly

C.slangwordscanbeusedeasilyD.somepeopledon'tlikeslang

30.Whichslangcanbeusedinthefollowingdialogue?

—ButtheteachersayswecanZleaveuntilwefvefinished.

—./fmgoing.

A.SoundB.FineC.CheersD.Whatever

31.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.LearningEnglishslangwillhelpyoungpeoplegetagoodjob.

B.ItisimpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodemBritishslang.

C.TheyoungpeopleintheUKspeakEnglishslanglessthanadults.

D.Englishbetweennon-nativespeakersintheworldtodaycontainsalotofEnglishslang.

D

试卷第7页，共14页

ZiboCityBecomesFamousforBarbecue

ZibocityinShandonghasunexpectedlybecomefamousonChinesesocialmediasince

lateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty,andthistrend（趋势）continuesasthelocal

governmenttakesthechancetopromotetourismandspending.

Thelatestpromotionallowsvisitorstovisittheplacesofinterestinthecityforfreewith

theirtrainticketsaslongastheirfinaldestinationisZibo.Thismovefollowedanotheron

March31underwhichtheJinanbureauofChinaRailwayaddedaweekendspecialround-trip

“barbecuetour“trainbetweenJinan.

Passengerswhogetonthetrainaregreetedbyabannerreading"WelcometotheSpecial

BBQTrain^^attheentranceofthetrain.Manyalsotookvideosandpostedthemonsocial

media,drawingmorevisitors.

BarbecueispopularinChina,andZibo'sbarbecuehasitsownlocalfeatures:it'smade

onastove,andisservedwithflatbreadanddressings.Thefoodis70-80percentcooked

beforeitisbroughttothetable,wheredinerscanfinishcookingitontheirownstoves.Diners

areservedwithflatbreads,scallions（大葱）andotherdressings（调料）atthetablesotheyare

abletomaketheirownbarbecueparcels,inmuchthesamewayPekingDuckiseaten.

Thebarbecuesuddenlybecamefamousafteragroupofcollegestudentsshotvideosof

themselvesenjoyingamealinZiboandpostedthemonsocialmediainlateFebruary.Since

then,manypeople,mostlyyoung,havecometothecityfromalloverthecountrytotrythe

dish.

Onseveralstreets,linescanbeseenoutsidebarbecuerestaurants,whichstretchformore

than100metersontheweekend.

“Zibobarbecueisbringingmoreandmorepeopletothecity,andthelocalgovernment

needstothinkabouthowtopromotethecityasawhole,itscultureandtourism,aswellasits

livingandbusinessenvironment,saidSunXiaorong,anexpertoftourismmarketingand

promotion.Thetrendwilleventuallyendifthelocalgovernmentdoesn'ttakeproper

fbllow-upmeasures,headded.

32.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

试卷第8页，共14页

A.Zibocity'ssnacks.B.Zibocity'splacesofinterest.

C.ThereasonswhyZiboisfamousrecently.D.ThechallengesZibomeetswithat

present.

33.WhatcanweknowaboutZibo'sbarbecuefromParagraph4?

A.Itisverycheapandpopular.

B.ItisasdeliciousasPekingDuck.

C.Itistotallytoastedbythecookonthestove.

D.Itisusuallypairedwithflatbreadanddressings.

34.WhatmadeZibo'sbarbecuesuddenlywell-known?

A.Youngpeople'sdreams.

B.Localgovernment\actions.

C.BarbecuerestaurantsinZibocity.

D.Somecollegestudents*videos.

35.WhatisSunXiaorong'sattitudetowardsthepopularityofZibobarbecue?

A.Objective.（客观的）B.Hopeless.C.Curious.D.Doubtful.

根据短文内容，从A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

FAQsaboutgiantpandas

Whatanimalisblackandwhite,cuteandendangered?Itcanonlybethegiantpanda!

Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutthem.

Whyaregiantpandasblackandwhite?

Scientistsarenotsurewhat'sbehindtheircolor,butthinkithastodowithcamouflage

（保护色）.Thepanda'swhitebodycolorhelpsithideinthesnow,whiletheblackparthelpsit

hideintheshade.36However,notallpandasareblackandwhite.Thereisalsoa

rarebrownandwhitepanda.

Whydogiantpandaslooksocute?

Scientistssaytheirroundfaces,snub（短平而上翘的）nosesandwayofwalkingremind

usofhumanbabies.Usuallybabieswhohavebigeyeslookcute.37

38

Researchershavespentyearsstudyinggiantpandasinthewild.Theyhavenoticedthat

wildgiantpandasnormallystarttobeactivebeforedaybreak,restandthenreachasecond

activepeak（高峰）againbeforesunsetandthenrestuntillateatnight.39Insummer

试卷第9页，共14页

andautumn,forexample,activitylevelsaremuchhigherinthedaytimethanatnight.

Whatshouldweknowwhenvisitinggiantpandas?

Ifsimportantforpandastohaveaquietenvironment.40Also,don'tthrowfood

topandasunlessthepandakeepertellsyouit'sokaytodoso,oritcouldcausethemtoget

sick.

A.Dailyactivitiesoftenchangewiththeseasons.

B.Sodon'tmakenoisesorsuddenmovementsthatmightscarethem.

C.Dogiantpandasstayactiveduringthedayandsleepatnightlikehumans?

D.Otherscientistsbelievethattheircolormayhavesomethingtodowithfindinga

mate.

E.Similarly,thedarkcirclesaroundtheeyesmaketheireyesappearlarger,sotheylook

cute.

F.Giantpandasusuallyspend10to12hoursfeeding,8to9hoursresting,and2to3

hoursplaying.

第n卷（非选择题，共55分）

四、词汇运用。（共两大题，计25分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词

或短语限用一次。

hometownstudyhetreathelphealthsilencewestaccordingtoserveas

WuMing,a27-year-oldGerman,isabigfanofChineseculture,liketheShaolinkung

fu.HehasbeenlearningTCM—traditionalChinesemedicinesince2016.Nowhe41

atHenanUniversityofChineseMedicine.

Ashethoughtsomeillnessescan't42wellwithmodemmedicine,hedecided

tostudyTCM.WucametoHenanProvincein2015,wheretheTCMculturecanbeenjoyed

becauseHenanProvinceisthe43ofZhangZhongjing.AfterlearningtheChinese

languagefbroneyear,hestartedtolearnChinesemedicine.4tTCMisoneofthebestpartsin

Chineseculture,saidWu.HehopestosolveproblemsandunderstandChinesecultureby

learningTCM.

StudyingTCMalsochangedWu'smindandlifestyle.Heusedtospendmuchtime

playingcomputergamesandstayuplateeverynight,losthimselfinthisfast-pacedbut

试卷第10页，共14页

44lifestyle.Butnowhelivesahealthyandpeacefullife,practicinggoodhabitslike

drinkingteaandsitting45,aswellasreadingancientbooks,46the

Yin-Yangtheory（理论）inTCM.

Wualsomakesuseofwhathehaslearned47hisfamily.Acupuncture（针灸）

toolsandChinesemedicinewerewelcomedwhenhewentbackto48homein

Germany.WithacupunctureandChinese-stylemassages,manyphysicalhealthproblemsof

hisfamilieshavebeensolved.Now,healwaysprovideshisfamilywithsomeadviceabout

stayinghealthyafterhecheckstheirtongues（舌头）online.Overtime,hisfamilybeganto

understandhispassionaboutTCM.

InWu'sopinion,there'snobigdifferencebetweenChinaand49countries.

HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic（诊所）inChinaorGermanyafteruniversity,

whichcould50abridgebetweenthetwocountriesandmakeTCManditsculture

knownbymorepeople.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。

In2011,atsunamihittheFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplant（福岛第一核电站）in

Japan,151tobignucleardamage（损害）.Tostopfurtherproblems,Japand52

tousewatertocoolthedamagedreactors（反应堆）.

Now,morethan1.3milliontonsofwater-enoughtofill500Olympic-sizedswimming

poolshavebeenusedsincet53It'sstillgoingupwithmorethan100tonsevery

day.Thewaterisp54byradioactive（放射性的）materialsandiskeptinstorage

tanks.

Withoutenoughspacetostorethetanks,Japansaidthatitwouldreleasethewastewater

intothePacificOceanthisspring.OnMarch17,partoftheequipmenttoreleasethe

wastewaterstartedoperationforthef55time,accordingtoJapanesemediaTV

Asahi.

Thisdecisionhascausedanumberofhotd56TheJapanesegovernment

insistedthattheradionuclides（放射性核素）inthewastewaterwillhavebeenmostlycleared.

Soitissafetoreleasethewaterintotheoceananditwon'tbebadfbrtheenvironment.

H57noteveryoneagreeswiththisdecision.Japan'senvironmentalgroupsand

f58worryaboutthesealifeandthefishingindustrythere,theBBCreported.

Someneighbouringcountries,s59asSouthKorea,areworriedaboutthe

试卷第11页，共14页

possibleproblemsbroughtontheirownfishingindustriesandtheenvironment.China,along

withRussia,askedJapanalistoftechnicalquestionsontheplaninMay2022.Butthe

Japanesesidewasunabletoanswerthesequestionsortalkf60aboutthematter.

OnMarch14,theChineseForeignMinistryonceagaindenounced（谴责）Japan's

decisiontoreleasethewastewaterintothesea.

五、读写结合。（共两大题，计30分）

阅读并回答问题。

ThestorybehindwBroShankYou”

RowRowRowYourBoat,atraditionalEnglishnurseryrhyme,whichisstillpopular

today,hasenjoyedasecondwaveofpopularitybecauseofaChinesefarmer.

LiuTao,amiddle-agedfarmerfromYangshuo,Guilin,SouthChina'sGuangxiZhuang

autonomousregion,lovesEnglishandnicknameshimself4tTeacherLiu“onashortvideo

platfbnn（平台）.Netizens（网友）areamusedbyhisfunnyaccent,andteasehimcallinghim

“BroShankYou”.

“Inthe1980s,somanyinternationalfriendscametovisitYangshuothattheyeven

outnumberedtheChinesepeopleonthestreet.Whenseeingme,theywouldsayhello.^^Liu

said.Fromthenon,hedreamedofbeinganEnglishtourguide.

Hethenreturnedhometodofarmwork,butheneverstoppedlearningEnglish.

Borrowingtextbooksfromfriends,Liubeganhomeschooling.

"Practicemakesperfect.OnlywhenIrepeatonesentenceseveraltimes,canIremember

it.”LiuevenhasadiaryoforalEnglishwherehewrotedownmanydialoguesusedin

differentoccasions.

ThoughtheCOVID-19pandemichasinfluencedthelocaltourism,Liuremainstrueto

hisoriginalaspiration.Heturnedtoashort-videoplatformtointroducehishometowninboth

ChineseandEnglish.

SomepeoplelaughatLiu'saccent,butmostofthemshowtheirsupportfbrhimafter

hearinghisstory."Ifyouhadbeenhim,mostofyoumighthavegivenup.”“Heisprettygood

atsegeaming!”"Idoadmirehisthoughtofintroducinghishometown.

试卷第12页，共14页

Liudoesn'tfeellostinpeople'sattention,asheknowstoowellhowtransient（转瞬艮口逝

的）people'sattentioncanbe.Buthedoeshopethattheaudiencecangethappinessandenjoy

thebeautifulviewsofhishometownfromhisvideos.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

61.WhyhasRowRowRowYourBoatenjoyedasecondwaveofpopularity?

62.Whatarenetizensamusedby?

63.WhendidhedreamofbeinganEnglishtourguide?

64.WhatdidLiuTaodoafterheborrowedtextbooksfromfriends?

65.WhatdoyouthinkofLiuTao?

B.书面表达(共1题，计20分)

66.近几年，我们被很多闪光的人物感动：有为国争光的奥运健儿，有抗击疫情的

医护人员，有风雨无阻的快递小哥，有兢兢业业的社区工作人员……他们在各自的工作

岗位上奉献着光和热。某英文网站正在开展“Myidealjob”为主题的征文活动。请用英语

写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的未来职业设想，你这样选择的理由及如何使之实现。提示问

题：

•Whatisyouridealjob?

•Whydoyouwanttodosuchajob?(atleast2points)

•Howareyougoingtomakeitcometrue?(atleast2points)

注意事项：

1.词数100左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总数)；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

Myidealjob

Everybodyhashisidealjob.

试卷第13页，共14页

试卷第14页，共14页

1.B2.F3.C4.A5.E

【导语】本文是一则《小王子》中小王子和狐狸之间的对话。

1.根据“Whoareyou?”可知要回答自己是谁，B项“我是一只狐狸。”符合语境。故选B。

2.根据“Comeandplaywithme.”可知此处表示不能和小王子一起玩，F项“我不能和你玩。”

符合语境。故选F。

3.根据“lamnottamed.”可知询问“驯服”的意思，C项“，驯服，是什么意思？”符合语境。故

选C。

4.根据“Toestablishties?”可知要回答就是那个意思，A项“仅仅是那样符合语境。故选A。

5.根据“Thereisaflower...Ithinkthatshehastamedme...”可知小王子要表达开始明白"驯服”

的意思了，E项“我开始明白了。”符合语境。故选E。

6.D7.B8.C9.B10.A11.A12.A13.B14.B15.D

16.C17.C18.C19.A20.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自长篇小说《小妇人》，主要讲述了四姐妹正在为士兵们

编织袜子以及她们之间的对话。

6.句意：他们在给士兵织袜子。

neighbours邻居；sisters姐妹；parents父母；soldiers士兵。根据"Therewasawarandeveryone

hadtohelp.”可知，有一场战争，每个人都得帮忙，所以是给土兵织袜子。故选D。

7.句意：梅格是四姐妹中最大的。

prettiest最漂亮的；oldest最年长的；smartest最聪明的；youngest最年轻的。根据“Megwas

the...ofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen....Jowasfifteen....Bethwasthirteen....Theyoungest,

Amy...”可知，梅格是四姐妹中最大的。故选B。

8.句意：她不在乎衣服和发型。

careof转交；carefor关心，喜欢：careabout在乎；carewith和...一起照顾。根据“She

didnk.dressesorhairstyles.”可知，她不在乎衣服和发型。故选C。

9.句意：她非常害羞和安静，她似乎生活在她自己的快乐世界里。

noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；generous慷慨的；mean吝啬的。根据“sheseemedtoliveinahappy

worldofherown”可知生活在自己的快乐世界里，是安静的。故选B。

答案第1页，共9页

10.句意：“没有礼物的圣诞节就不是圣诞节了，”琼悲伤地说。

sadly悲伤地；happily快乐地；loudly大声地；gently温柔地。根据“Christmasisn'tChristmas

withoutanypresents”可知圣诞节没有礼物，琼很难过。故选A。

11.句意：有些女孩有很多好东西，而有些女孩什么都没有。

other其他的；theother两者中的另一个；others其他人；theothers其余的。空后girls是复

数，结合“Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings”可知此处用othergirls表示“其他的女孩故选Ao

12.句意：我认为这不公平！

fair公平的；right正确的；unfair不公平的；necessary必要的。根据“Somegirlshavelotsofnice

things,and...girlshavenothingatall”可知，有的女孩有，有的女孩没有，这是不公平的。故选

Ao

13.句意：可我们没有父亲。

parents父母；Father父亲；Mother母亲；presents礼物。根据"MrMarchwasfaraway”可知，

他们的父亲MrMarch在很远的地方，故选B。

14.句意：马奇先生和士兵们在很远的地方。

fbr为了；with和：from从；in在里面。根据"MrMarchwasfaraway...thesoldiers.”可知，马

奇先生和士兵们在很远的地方。故选B。

15.句意：妈妈说我们的男人在受苦，我们不能花钱寻欢作乐。

needn't不需要；wouldn't不会；mightn't可能不；mustn't禁止。根据"Mothersaysourmenare

sufferingandwe...spendmoneyforpleasure”可知，男人们在前线战斗，所以她们不能花钱寻

欢作乐。故选D。

16.句意：军队用4美元能做什么？

How如何；Why为什么；What什么；Who谁。根据”...canthearmydowithfourdollars?”可

知，问能用这4美元做什么，故选C。

17.句意：什么都不行！

Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing无事；Anything任何事。此处是乔在抱怨军队

用4美元什么都做不了，故选C。

18.句意:乔是个书虫。

pianist钢琴家；artist艺术家；bookworm书虫；writer作家。根据“Idon、expectanythingfiwn

MotherbutTdliketobuyabookform