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2023年山西省朔州市大黄巍中学高三英语上学期期末
试卷含解析
一、选择题
1.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada,_turnedouttobealife
changingdecision.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which
参考答案:
D
2.We/dbetterdiscusseverythingbeforeweworkouttheplan.
A.indetailB.ingeneral
C.onpurposeD.intime
参考答案:
A
考查副词短语辨析.句意:在我们制定计划之前,我们最好详细地讨论每件事.Indetail详细
地;ingeneral通常,大体上;onpurpose故意地;ontime准时,按时.
3.Theartshowwasbeingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.
A.farfromB.alongwith
C.nexttoD.regardlessof
参考答案:
A
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:这次艺术展不是失败,而是成功的。A.farfrom远
非,完全不;B.alongwith与..一起;C.nextto几乎,差不多;D.regardlessof不管,不
顾。根据"itwasagreatsuccess〃可知,这次艺术展不是失败。故选A项。
4.Theforeignersherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthatpeoplefromallwalksof
lifeareworkinghardfornewTianjin.
A./;aB./;the
C.a;aD.the;the
参考答案:
A
句意:这里的外国人对各行各业的人们为一个新天津努力工作印象深刻。peoplefromall
walksoflife是固定短语,表示“各行各业的人们”,表泛指,故用零冠词。TianJin被new
修饰,且表示“一”的概念,故用不定冠词3o
5.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedtotheirwealthafterdeathtohelpthe
poorandthedisabled.
A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoff
参考答案:
A
6.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad__ahouseofhisown.
A、setupB、tosetupC、tosettingupD、
settingup
参考答案:
C
7.Ithinkitisagoodideatosomeofyourmoneyeachweektomakeitlast.
A.giveawayB.getawayC.putaway
D.takeaway
参考答案:
C
8.What*sthelanguageinChina?
A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak
参考答案:
B
略
9.Youpaytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill,asitissoimportant.
A.can'tB.shouldC.mustD.needn't
参考答案:
A
10.—WhatdoyouthinkofTVSeriesz/MyLoveFromtheStar"?
—Ididn'tcareforitatfirst,butaftertimeIgettolikeit.
A.the;aB./;theC.the;the
D./;a
参考答案:
A
11.Herecomeswordhewaskilledinatrafficaccident.
A.a;thatB.x;thatC.a;
whichD.x;which
参考答案:
B
12.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamustyou,Isuppose.
A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreeabout
参考答案:
A
考查动词短语辨析。Agreewith:同意,赞成;与......相适应;agreeto:同意,赞成(观
点,看法等);agreeon:就……达成协议;agreeabout:对..有相同的看法。题干意思
是:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。选A。
13..inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.
A.HavingbeentrappedB.BeingtrappedC.TrappingD.Having
trapped
参考答案:
A
14.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheir
fathers,andgirlsoftheirmothers.
A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.theones
参考答案:
A
15.Thedetectiveinspectedtheroomforfingerprints,wonderingifsomeonethe
room.
A.enteredB.enters
C.hadenteredD.hasentered
参考答案:
C
略
16.1feltitanhonor__tospeakhere.
A.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.having
asked
参考答案:
c
二、单词拼写
17.单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)。
根据所给汉语提示写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式
81.IntheUnitedKingdom,smokingcauses
121,000死亡.
82.Theplan相关totheprojectisunder
discussion.
83.症状aresignsthatsomeonehasan
illness.
84.The观众wasenjoyingeveryminute
oftheperformance.
85.YeXiaoganghasreceivedmany奖inChinaandin
othercountries.
86.Heplayscmusic,aswellaspopandjazz.
87.Usersbecomeatocrackcocainemuchmoreeasilyiftheysmoke
it.
88.InAmerica,doctorsworkforthemselvesandhospitalsare
powned.
89.Manycountriesarethinkingaboutbsmoking
onpublictransport.
90.Itriedtopwhatitwouldbe
liketolivealoneonanisland.
参考答案:
81deaths82related83Symptoms84audience85prizes86classical
87addicted88privately89banning90picture
18.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对
应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
66.Theirplansseemgoodin(理论)butwon'tworkinpractice.
67.AbrahamLincolnwasoneoffourpresidentswhowere(谋杀).
68.(总共),about50NATOaircraftstookpartintheattack.
69.Myteacherisreallyverykind.I'llneverforgetthe(恩惠)hehasdonetome.
70.Wewillcontinuetherace,of(不顾,不管)theweather.
71.Oneortwoglassesofwineeverydaycanbe(有益的).
72.WhenIsaidsomepeopleweresostupid,Iwasn't(指)toyou.
73.TheweatherofXi9anin(一月)isverycold,especiallyatnight.
74.Inthe(二十)century,countrymusicbecamemoreandmorepopularin
America.
75.AvastamountoftheAmazonianrainforestisbeing(破坏)everyday.
参考答案:
66.theory67.murdered68.Altogether69.favor70.regardless
71.beneficial72.referring73.January74.twentieth75.destroyed
略
三、阅读理解
19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Nikkliwasbroughtupfromaveyearlyagebyherfatherwhilehersisterwasraisedby
hermother.Nikkispentaverysmallamountoftimewithhermumandsisterwhenshe
wasabout6yearsold,butsoonaftercontactstoppedwhencommunicationbrokedown
betweenherparents.
Sheneverfeltshewantedtofindherfamilywhileshewasgrowingup.Butnowwitha
husbandandason,shedecideditwastherighttime.
Nikkididn'tknowwheretostart,butherhusband'smumhadused192.comforfinding
peoplebeforeandrecommendedittoher.Withthehelpofherson,shestartedby
searchingforhersister'sfullnameontheelectoralroll(选民登t己册)withoutalocation,
becauseshehadnoideawhereshelived,evenherdateofbirth.Fromthatonesearch,the
sitereturnedtworesultslistedintheareatheyusedtolive.
Nikkidecidedtocallthefirstnumber.Tohersurprise,itwasherlonglostsister!Soafter
20years,itwasonephonecallthathelpedhercontacthersister!Hersisterthenpassed
hernumberontohermother,whocalledNikkistraightaway,anditwasliketheyhad
neverbeenapart.
HermumwassogladtofindoutNikkiwaswellthattheyarrangedtomeeteveryonethat
Saturday(3daysafterthephonecall)whereshewasreunitedwithhersisterandmether
twonephewsforthefirsttime.Nikkialsofoundoutshehadahalf(同父异母的)sister
andbrother.
Whentalkingaboutthereunion,Nikkisaid,u192.commadefindingmylonglostfamily
veryeasy.Iwasnotonanysocialnetworkingsitesbeforeandsurprisinglyneitherwas
mysisterormum,sowewouldneverhavefoundeachotherthatway.”
NikkiwillbespendingherfirstChristmastighterwiththeothersideofherfamilythis
year.
26.WhatdidNikkiknowabouthersisterbeforehersearching?
A.Heraddress.B.Herbirthday.C.Hername.D.Hertelephonenumber.
27.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that.
A.Nikki'smumhasabadmemorynow
B.Nikkiisabout26yearsoldnow
C.Nikki'ssisterliveswithhermumtogether
D.Nikkidialedanotherphonenumbertocontacthermum
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutNikkifromthepassage?
A.SheknowsmuchabouttheInternet.
B.Hersisterhasnotgotmarriedsofar.
C.Hermumgotbirthtofourchildreninall.
C.ShegotintouchwithhermumonMonday.
29.AllofthefollowingmadecontributionstoNikki'sreunionwithherfamilyEXCEPT
A.herfatherB.192.comC.hersonD.hermother-in-law
30.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.howtofindafamilymember
B.awonderfulChristmas
C.howimportanttheelectoralrollis
D.afamilyreunionthanksto192.com
参考答案:
CBCAD
20.WilliamPurkey,awell-knownprofessorofeducation,said,“Dancelikenooneis
watching,loveyou/llneverbehurt,singlikenooneislistening,andlivelikeit'sheavenon
earh/Itseemsliketheperfectlifephilosophy---andoneI/velearnedtoapplytorunningover
theyear.
ButIdidn/talwaysfeelthisway.Inmyearlydays,whenIweighed240pounds,Iranlike
everyonewaswatching-andjudging.IfIwasonarunandsawacarapproaching,Kdstopand
pretendIwaslookingforsomethingI'dlost.Iboughtthehigh-techgearandclothesthatI
thoughtwouldmakepeoplebelieveIwasarunner.AndIdidn/thaveaclueiftheexpensive
shoesIwaswearingweretherightkindforme---1justwantedtolooklikeIfitinwiththisgroup.
Tobehonest,Ifeltacertainsatisfactioninbelievingthatsomeonewaswatching.Ireally
thoughtthatotherpeoplecaredaboutmyperformance.Thebestexampleofthiswasa
combined,two-lapmarathoninFlorence,Italy.AsIapproachedthefinishingline,thecrowd
begantocheer.Iwassurprised.HereIwas,thousandsofmilesfromhome,andtheItalians
wereshoutingfor“HPenguino.”
About20yeardsfromthefinishing,thetruthsetinwhenthewinnerofthefullmarathon
wentpastmeasIwasfinishingthehalf-marathon.Noonewascheeringforme.Noone
probablyevennoticedthatIwasfinishing.Icouldn'thelpbutsmileatmyownillusionofself
importance.
That'swhenIrealizedIhadbeenrunningforeveryreasonexcepttherightone.Iranto
makeotherpeoplehappy,rantoliveuptotheirexpectations.Butnoonewaswatching---no
onecared.SoIdecidedIwasgoingtorunforme-justme-andgainedanewenjoymentfrom
thesportIhadn'ttrulyexperiencedyet.Kvelearnedtorunlikenooneiswatching.
Soifyouseemeatrace,andIlooklikea60-year-oldguywaddling(蹒跚)along,don't
worry.Kmfine.Themiracleisn'tthatIfinished.ThemiracleisthatIhadthecouragetostart.
41.Thewriterpresentsthepassageby_.
A.tellinghisrunningstory
B.explainingalifephilosophy
C.listingsomeliferules
D.introducingquotations
42.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph2thatthewriter_.
A.usedsportsclothesandshoestoattractattention
B.wasconcernedaboutwhatothersthoughtofher
C.likedtobethefocusofotherrunners
D.struggledtofindtherightshoestofither
43.Whenthewriterwasnearthefinishingline,_.
A.shesmiledatherownachievement
B.thecrowdcheeredforhermadly
C.nobodyreallycaredaboutherrunning
D.sherealizedtheimportanceofconfidence
44.Nowthewriterthoughtthereasonforrunningisto__.
A.liveuptoothers'expectation
B.createamiracleinherownlife
C.runlikenooneiswatching
D.enjoythepleasureofrunning
45.Bytellingherownstory,thewriterwantedto__.
A.tellustolivealifeofourown
B.inspiremorepeopletorun
C.expectustoimproveourhealthbyrunning
D.stresstheimportanceofdetermination
参考
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