江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考江苏宿迁适用(含解析)

江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷（测试版）第I卷选择部分（80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）I.听对话，回答问题。（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。1.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.WhatdoesAlice’sgrandmotherliketodoatweekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Whatdidtheboygoinforatthesportsmeeting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Whyistheriverdirtynow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausemanypeopleswimintheriver.B.Becausetherearemanyfishintheriver.C.Becauseafactoryputswasteintotheriver.6.HowisthewomangoingtoYangzhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.7.Howlonghasthemanhadthenewmobilephone?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Foramonth. B.Foraweek. C.Foronlyoneday.8.Howoftendoesthebuscome?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Every5minutes. B.Every10minutes. C.Every15minutes.9.Whatseasonisitnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’ssummer. B.It’sspring. C.It’swinter.10.WhatdoesPeterthinkofonlinetravel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Boring. B.Important. C.Interesting.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遇，听每段对话成短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whosebookswillthemanreadfirst?A.ErnestHemingway’s. B.JonathanSwift’s. C.JKRowling’s.12.Howlongcanhekeepthebooks?A.Fortwelveweeks. B.Fortwelvedays. C.Fortendays.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】FlyingbackforChineseNewYearFlightnumber____13____From(city)NewYorkTo(city)____14____Timetoleave____15____TimetoarriveAt9:30thenextmorning13.A.Flight898 B.Flight998 C.Flight88914.A.Manhattan B.Shanghai C.Beijing15.A.19:25 B.19:35 C.19:45听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whocanjointheorganizationtodothevolunteerjob?A.Lily,10yearsold. B.LiuJun,20yearsold. C.Mr.Zhang,70yearsold.17.Whatcanpeopledoforschools?A.Teachchildren. B.Cleanthewindows. C.Takecareofchildren.18.Whatcanyoudoforhospitals?A.Helpthenurses.B.Helpthedoctors.C.Showpeopletheway.19.Jennyknowshowtoplanttreesandflowers.Canshejointhem?A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.20.Wecanreadsuchapassage________.A.inanewspaper B.inastorybook C.inapicturebook二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.21.Manywildanimalsarestillbeinghuntedfortheirfurandbones.Noneofthehuntershave________pityonthem.What________shameitis!A./,a B.a,a C.a,/ D.a,/22.MrBrowntogetherwithhisfamily_______Sanyaforafewweeks.A.havebeenin B.havebeentoC.hasbeenin D.hasleft23.Hestayedinthe________islanddayafterday,butheneverfelt________.A.lonely,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonelyD.alone,alone24.Peopleplanted________oftreeslastyear.Butonlyeight________ofthetreesgrowwellthisyear.A.thousands;hundred B.thousand;hundred C.thousand;hundreds D.thousands;hundreds25.We________sixdaysaweek,butnowwehave________fivedaysaweek.A.usedwork,gotusedtoworking B.areusedtowork,gotusedtoworkC.usedtoworking,usedtoworking D.usedtowork,gotusedtoworking26.Jack________Rosein1998.Thatistosay,they________for15years.A.gotmarriedwith;havegotmarried B.gotmarriedto;havemarriedC.married;havebeenmarried D.marriedto;havebeenmarried27.Thoughhefeelshappyinthisnewflat,hestillmisseshisoldfriends________.A.atatime B.allthetime C.atalltimes D.fromtimetotime28.—Myfamilyliveonthesixthfloor.Itisdifficultformygrandmothertogoupanddown.—Goodnews!Thegovernmentis______elevators(电梯)intheoldbuilding.A.puttingin B.puttingoutC.puttingupD.puttingon29.Danieldoesn’tknowwho_______thishistorybook.Atotalkabout B.talktoaboutC.totalktoabout D.talkaboutto30.Thestructureofthesentence“ThestudentscallthelittlecatMimi.”is________.A.S+V+P B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC30.—Newtrafficrulesarethestrictestinhistory.—________usefulinformationyougaveme!Theroadswillbemuchsaferthen.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan31.When____yourcousin____hishometown?He_____fornearlythreeyears.A.has,left;hasbeenaway B.did,leave;hasleftC.has,left;hasleft D.did,leave;hasbeenaway32.TheweatherinDongtaiisashotas________inSuqiantoday.A.it B.one C.this D.that33.—________willthemeetingstart?—_______everyonearrives.A.Howlong;Until B.Howlong;Notuntil C.Howsoon;Until D.Howsoon;Notuntil34.Ourliveswouldnotbepossiblewithoutanimals.Soweshouldtryallkindsofwayswecanthinkof________thewildanimals.A.protect B.toprotectC.protectingD.protected35.—Hello,mayIspeaktoDaniel?—Hi!________.ThisisDanielspeaking B.HeisDaniel C.IamDaniel D.ThatisDanielspeaking三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SometimesYouJustHavetoCryTherearealotofthingsaboutparenthoodthatcouldmakeonecry:sleeplessnights,ordiaper（尿布）messesandsoon.____36____,formetheworsthadtobe—immunizationshots（防疫针）.Atabouttwomonthsinto___37___,Ilearnedthetruemeaningoftheword"heartbreak".Therecouldnothavebeenanythingworsethan___38___helplesslyashereceiveshisfirstroundofimmunizationshots.Iwouldratherhavebeenrunoverbyatruckthanhavetowatchhim___39___throughthat.Ikeptthinkingthatsurelymedicalsciencecouldhavecomeupwithabetterwayofdoingthisbynowwhilelisteningtohis___40___.Asforcomfortfromthedoctor,allhecouldsaywas,"Ah,lookatthosehealthytears."Aswelefttheoffice,Iwhisperedintomyson’sear,"It’sokay,Sam.Sometimesyoujust___41___tocry."InawayIguessitwasonlyamatteroftimebeforeSamwasintroducedto___42___inhislife.Irememberedlosingmy____43____toasuddencaraccidentanumberofyearsago.Itriedtoremain___44___throughitall.Oneday,whenasongcameontheradiothat____45____meofmyfather.ItwasthefirsttimesincethefuneralthatIjustletgoandcried.Itfelt____46____tonotholdbackanymore.Theearliest____47____Ihaveofmyfatherisoneofmeasayoungboyholdinghishandbyhistwolast____48____aswewalkedtogether.Hishandsseemedso____49____thathisfingerswereallIcouldactuallygrip.Healwaystookmewithhimtobasketballgamesevenatmyyoungage.Iwillnever____50____that.36.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Moreover D.However37.A.parenthood B.childhood C.neighborhood D.adulthood38.A.standing B.watching C.sitting D.complaining39.A.look B.pull C.go D.walk40.A.screams B.words C.songs D.whispers41.A.have B.prefer C.refuse D.remember42.A.pleasure B.pain C.society D.hospital43.A.mother B.grandpa C.grandma D.father44.A.active B.clever C.strong D.patient45.A.cured B.reminded C.warned D.recalled46.A.unusual B.terrible C.frightening D.good47.A.idea B.effect C.picture D.memory48.A.arms B.legs C.fingers D.hands49.A.large B.small C.dirty D.clean50.A.mind B.forget C.do D.accept四、阅读理解(两节共20小题，前15小题每小题2分，后5题每题1分总计35分)第一节、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ATownofMiddleboroughRubbish/RecycleInformationRubbishCollectionYourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.Youmusthavecoversonyourrubbishbinstopreventrain/snowwaterbuildupinside.ThefollowingitemsWON’Tbepickedup:•Medicalwaste•Containers(容器)withsharpedgesorbottoms•Metals,furnitureandbuildingmaterialsRecycleCollectionYourrecyclableswillbecollectedeveryotherweekonyourregularcollectionday.Besuretoputyourrecyclablesoutontheassigned(指定的)daytokeepourcostsdown.Theitemsforcollection:•Newspapersandmagazines(paperproducts)•Cansandplastics•Clearandcoloredglass(onlybrown)♦Allrubbish/recyclablesmustbeoutby7:00a.m.onyourscheduledcollectionday.51.Howoftenarerecyclablescollectedinthetown?A.Everyday.B.Everyotherday.C.Everyweek.D.Everyotherweek.52.AccordingtotheinformationwhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peopleshouldcovertheirrubbishbins.B.Peoplecanputtherubbishbutafter7:00a.m.C.Themedicalglasscanbecollectedifit’sbrown.D.Theydon’tcollectthethingsmadeofmetalorplastic.53.WhichinformationisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThecollectiontimeB.ThecollectionpaymentC.ThecollectionitemsD.ThecollectionareaBForsomepeople,FidelCastrowasahero.HefreedhiscountryfromthecontroloftheUnitedStates.Othershatedhim–therewere638attemptstomurderhim.ButnoonewouldsaythatthebeardedCastro,whoalwaysdressedingreen,wasnotafighter.In2008,the81-year-oldpresidentofCuba(古巴)steppeddown,sayingthathispoorhealthkepthimfromleadinghiscountryanylonger.“YearsoffightingagainsttheUShaveledtoit,”saidoneprofessorinCuba.Castrowasbornin1926,toarichfamilyofCubansugarplanters.AlthoughtheyoungCastrowasbornintowealth,hehimselfbecameafighterforthepoor.At13,heorganizedastrikebecausehisfathertreatedhisworkersbadly.Inmiddleschool,hehelpedpoorstudentsgetmeatintheirschoolmeals.Aftercollege,Castrobecamealawyer.HesawthatCubawas“amillionaire’splayground”ofrichUSbusinessmen.HemadeuphismindtohelpCubafreeitselffromUScontrol.In1959Castroledarevolution(革命)thatbroughthimtopower.Cubabecameasocialist(社会主义的)countryonthedoorstepoftheUS.AlthoughsometriedtokillCastroandtheUSwouldn’tdobusinesswithCuba–andeventriedtoinvade(侵略)it–Cubaremainedapeacefulcountry.In2006,Castrobecameveryill.Althoughhehadleftoffice,thisfighterrefusedtogiveup.Hespenthistimewritingfornewspapers.“Iamnotsayinggoodbyetoyou,”hewrotetoCubans.“ButfromnowonIwillbeasoldierofideas.Youwillbeabletocountonmywordstohelpyou.”OnNov25,2016,Castrodiedattheageof90.54.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs1-3?A.Castrosteppeddownbecausehewasafraidofbeingkilled.B.Castro’sfatherwasgoodtohisworkers.C.Castrogaveupfightingtoseekpeace.D.Castrofoughtforthepoor.55.WhydidCastrobecometheCubanpresident?A.Becausehisfamilywasrich. B.Becausehewasalawyer.C.Becauseheledarevolution. D.BecauseUSbusinessmenhelpedhim.56.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsofFidelCastro’slife?①Heledarevolution.②Hehelpedpoorstudentsgetmeatintheirmeals.③Hebecameveryillandlaterstoppedbeingthepresident.④Heorganizedastrikeagainsthisfather.⑤Hebecamealawyer.A.②⑤③①④ B.⑤②④①③ C.④②⑤①③ D.④②③⑤①57.WhatcanwelearnfromCastro’swords?A.Hewantedajobinacompany. B.Hewantedtohaveagoodrestathome.C.Hetriedtogiveuphisworkforhiscountry. D.Hewouldalwaystryhisbesttocontinuehiswork.CWalkingbacktocampthroughtheswamp(沼泽),Samwonderedwhethertotellhisfatherwhathehadseen.“Iknowonething,”hesaidtohimself.“I’mgoingbacktothatlittlepond(池塘)againtomorrow.AndI’dliketogoalone.IfItellmyfatherwhatIsawtoday,hewillwanttogowithme.I’mnotsurethatisaverygoodidea.”Samwaseleven.HislastnamewasBeaver.HewasstrongforhisageandhadblackhairanddarkeyeslikeanIndian.SamwalkedlikeanIndian,too,puttingonefootstraightinfrontoftheotherandmakingverylittlenoise.Theswampthroughwhichhewastravelingwasawildplace.Therewasnoroad,anditwassoftandwetunderfoot,whichmadewalkingdifficult.Everyfourorfiveminutes,Samtookhiscompass(指南针)outofhispocketandcheckedhiswaytomakesurehewasgoinginarightdirection.Canadaisabigplace.Muchofitiswildland.TogetlostinthewoodsandswampsofwesternCanadawouldbeaseriousmatter.Ashetrudgedon,theboy’smindwasfullofthewonderofwhathehadseen.NotmanypeopleintheworldhaveseenthelivingplaceofaTrumpeterSwan(黑嘴天鹅).Samhadfoundoneonthelonelypondonthisdayinspring.Hehadseenthetwogreatwhitebirdswiththeirlongwhitenecksandblackbills(黑嘴).Nothinghehadeverseenbeforeinallhislifehadmadehimfeelquitethewayhefelt,onthatwildlittlepond,inthepresenceofthosetwolargeswans.Theyweresomuchbiggerthananybirdhehadeverseenbefore.Thenestwasbig,too.Thefemale(雌性)wassittingoneggs;themalewalkedslowlybackandforth,guardingher.—TakenfromTheTrumpetoftheSwan58.Theunderlinedword“trudged”maymean________.A.walkedfastandeasily B.walkedfastbutheavilyC.walkedslowlywithheavysteps D.walkedslowlywithlightsteps59.HowdidSamfeelwhenhethoughtaboutwhathesaw?A.excited B.bored C.tired D.worried60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthereading?A.Samwaswalkingwithaman.B.Samdidn’tworryaboutlosinghisway.C.Samdidn’tknowwheretheswan’snestwas.D.Samlookedstrongerthanmanyotherboysofhisage.61.WhatistherightorderofthethingsSamdid?①wasgoingbacktothatlittlepond②sawtwogreatwhiteswans③checkedhiswaywithhiscompass④beganwalkingbacktocampA.①③②④ B.②④③① C.②④①③ D.④③②①DOneday,whileourcab(出租马车)waswaitingoutsideapark,adirtyoldcabdroveupbesideus.Thehorsewasanoldchestnut(栗色马).Suddenly,shelookedatmeandsaid,“BlackBeauty,isthatyou?”IwasGinger!Buthowdifferentshewas!Shewasthinandtiredfromtoomuchhardwork.Shelookedmiserable(悲惨的)andshehadabadcough.Shetoldmehersadstory.Shehadayear’srestandthenagentlemanboughther.Forawhile,shegotonverywell.Thenonedayafteralonggallop(疾驰),heroldproblemreturned,andherbackhurtagain.Theyboughtandsoldherseveraltimesafterthat.“Thenatlast,”shesaid,“amanwhohasalotofcabsandhorsesboughtme.Iworkhard,allweek,withnorestonSundays.IwishIwasdead.”Iwasverysadtohearthis.IputmynoseuptoGinger’s,butIdidn’tknowwhattosaytoher.Shesaid,“BlackBeauty,youaremyonlyfriend.”Justthen,herdrivercameback,andtheydroveoff.IfeltverysadindeedtoseeGingerlikethis.Ashorttimeafterthis,Isawacart(二轮运货马车)withadeadhorseinit.Itwasachestnuthorsewithalong,thinneck.IthinkitwasGinger.Ihopeso,forthenallherproblemswereover.Oneday,aladygotintothecab.“JerryBarker,”shesaid,“isthatyou?HowarePollyandthechildren?”IlistenedtoJerry’sanswerandfoundMrsFowlerwasaladyPollyonceworkedfor.SheaskedJerry:“Howdoyoufindthecabworkinwinter?IknowPollywasworriedaboutyoulastyear.”“Yes,ma’am.ItwasahardwinterandIhadabadcough,”hereplied.“Well,Barker,”Mrs.Fowlercontinued.“Iknowpeoplewhowantgooddriversorgrooms.Ifyoustopworkingonthecabsoneday,letmeknow.”“Certainly,ma’am,”smiledJerry.“Thankyou,”hesaid,andheseemedverypleased.62.Theunderlinedword“heroldproblem”inParagraph2refersto(所指)________.A.hercough B.herfatness C.herlaziness D.herbackache63.WhydidBlackBeautyhopeitwasGingerwhenhesawthedeadhorse?A.Becausehewasn’tGinger’struefriend.B.Becausethemasterdidn’tneedGingeranymore.C.BecauseonlydeathcouldfreeGingerofallhardwork.D.BecauseGingertoldhimthatshewishedshewasdead.64.Whatcanyouknowaboutthelady?A.Jerryusedtoworkforher. B.Shewaskindandhelpful.C.ShewasGinger’smaster. D.ShefoundajobforJerrybefo.65.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.PoorGingerdiedofheroldproblematlast.B.BlackBeautywouldbegladtoworkforthelady.C.PollywasneverworriedaboutJerry.D.ItwaspossibleforJerrytochangehisjobinthefuture.第二节阅读下面短文，在短文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使短文逻辑意思通顺。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingapetdogathomecanbegoodforkidsinmanyways.____66____Youmusttakecareofitproperly(适当地).Youshouldstartbygivingyourpetfoodandfreshwater.Makeaproperfeedingschedule(时间表)andfollowittomakesureyourpeteatshealthily.____67____Thismeansleaningyourpet’scageorhelpingitpickupdroppings(粪类).Makesureyoualwayswearglovestodothecleaning.____68____Youneedtowalkyourpetdogeveryday.Andyoushouldspendatleasttenminutesadayplayingwithyourpetsothatitwillfeellovefromyou.____69____Awell-trainedpetwillalsomakelesstroublewhenitmeetsotherpetsandstrangersoutsideofyourhome.What’smore，yourparentsmayhavetheirownhouserulesforthepet.Ifyouareunclear,youcantalkwithyourparentsabouttherulesandwritethemdown,thenputthemuponthewall.____70____A.Youcanalsobeagoodpetownerbymakingsureyoucleanupafteryourpet.B.Youshouldmakesureyourpetfollowstheserulesathome.C.Don’tforgettowashyourhandsafterthat.DHavingapetdogisnotaneasything.E.Keepingpetsisgoodforus.F.Yourpetshouldbetrained(训练)properlytomakesureitliveswell.G.Yourpetshouldn’tfollowtherules.五、根据句意及提示,完成下列句子中所缺的单词。71.Whata________(可怕的)rainstorm!Itkilledtenpeople.72.Ican’thearyou________(清晰地).Wouldyouspeakalittlebitlouder?73.Thedaysinsummeraremuch________(rain)thanthoseinwinterinYangzhou.74.Itwillbeahotdayagaintoday,withtemperaturesinthe________(thirty).75.Peoplewalkedinall________(direct)aftergettingoffthebus.76.Thenewstudentsarebusy_________themselvestoeachother.(介绍)77.Shehasahardtimethesedaysbecauseshehasaterrible________(牙疼).78.Stevenwasamanwithfewwordsandhewascompletely________(quiet)duringthevisit.79.Whatwasthe________ofXiWangatbirth?(weigh）80.________,someclimbershelpedSimonandhewassafe.(lucky)六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整,每空词数不限。(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)Wildanimalsareourfriends.Butnowmanyofthemareindanger.Tigersarekingsoftheforests.Theyareindangerbecauseofthe____81____(hunt).Theycatchthetigers____82____(get)theirfur,bonesorotherpartofthebody.Tigersneedour____83____(protect).____84____(wolf)oftenworkasafamily.Nowthey____85____(face)veryseriousproblems.Peoplekillthembecausetheythinktheyare____86____(danger)tohumans.____87____(sad),theyhavefewerandfewerlivingareas.Birdsareourbestfriends.Theyaregoodat____88____(sing).Theycanmakebeautifulsounds.Alotoftouristsgotothewetlandstowatchthebirdseveryyear.However,thewetlandsarebecoming____89____(small).Asaresult,thebirdsareindanger,too.Wildanimalshavetheirownfamily.Theyalsohavefeelingsof____90____(happy)andsadness.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）请你根据下面提示，结合你的成长经历，以“Changestomyhometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍家乡的过去和现在变化。最后谈谈自己的感受。1.环境：过去：房屋矮小破旧，道路狭窄……现在：搬进新公寓，街道宽阔整洁2.生活：过去：听广播，看电视现在：网上冲浪（surfontheInternet）……3.交通方式：过去：步行，骑自行车现在：坐地铁或开车，火车站和飞机场投入使用多年（beinuse）4.交流方式：过去：写信保持联系现在：……5.感受：……ChangestomyhometownMyhometownhaschangedalotoverthepastfewyears.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷（解析版）第I卷选择部分（80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）I.听对话，回答问题。（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。1.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3.WhatdoesAlice’sgrandmotherliketodoatweekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.Whatdidtheboygoinforatthesportsmeeting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.Whyistheriverdirtynow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausemanypeopleswimintheriver.B.Becausetherearemanyfishintheriver.C.Becauseafactoryputswasteintotheriver.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略6.HowisthewomangoingtoYangzhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略7.Howlonghasthemanhadthenewmobilephone?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Foramonth. B.Foraweek. C.Foronlyoneday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.Howoftendoesthebuscome?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Every5minutes. B.Every10minutes. C.Every15minutes.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略9.Whatseasonisitnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’ssummer. B.It’sspring. C.It’swinter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatawonderfuldaytoday!M:Yes,it’swarm.Thisismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.Theskyisclearandblue.10.WhatdoesPeterthinkofonlinetravel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Boring. B.Important. C.Interesting.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遇，听每段对话成短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whosebookswillthemanreadfirst?A.ErnestHemingway’s. B.JonathanSwift’s. C.JKRowling’s.12.Howlongcanhekeepthebooks?A.Fortwelveweeks. B.Fortwelvedays. C.Fortendays.【答案】11.B12.B【解析】【原文】略根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】FlyingbackforChineseNewYearFlightnumber____13____From(city)NewYorkTo(city)____14____Timetoleave____15____TimetoarriveAt9:30thenextmorning13.A.Flight898 B.Flight998 C.Flight88914.A.Manhattan B.Shanghai C.Beijing15.A.19:25 B.19:35 C.19:45【答案】13.C14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whocanjointheorganizationtodothevolunteerjob?A.Lily,10yearsold. B.LiuJun,20yearsold. C.Mr.Zhang,70yearsold.17.Whatcanpeopledoforschools?A.Teachchildren. B.Cleanthewindows. C.Takecareofchildren.18.Whatcanyoudoforhospitals?A.Helpthenurses.B.Helpthedoctors.C.Showpeopletheway.19.Jennyknowshowtoplanttreesandflowers.Canshejointhem?A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.20.Wecanreadsuchapassage________.A.inanewspaper B.inastorybook C.inapicturebook【答案】16.B17.C18.C19.A20.A【解析】【原文】略二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.21.Manywildanimalsarestillbeinghuntedfortheirfurandbones.Noneofthehuntershave________pityonthem.What________shameitis!A./,a B.a,a C.a,/ D.a,/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：许多野生动物仍在被猎取皮毛和骨骼。没有一个猎人同情他们。真可惜！考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。havepityonsb“怜悯某人”，第一空用零冠词；第二空是感叹句，shame“羞耻，惭愧”，是可数名词，此处是单数形式，故用不定冠词a来修饰。故选A。22.MrBrowntogetherwithhisfamily_______Sanyaforafewweeks.A.havebeenin B.havebeentoC.hasbeenin D.hasleft【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：布朗先生和他的家人已经在三亚呆了几个星期了。togetherwithhisfamily作Mr.Brown的伴随状语，句子的真正主语是Mr.Brown，根据主谓一致的原则，排除C,D；havebeento表示某人去过某地，现在已经回来了，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案选A。点睛：havebeenin/havebeento/havegoneto的区别。havebeenin意为“在某地呆了多长时间”。HisparentshavebeeninChinaforthreemonths。havebeento意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，常与ever,just,never等词连用。其后可接once,twice等表示次数的词。如：Hehasjustbeentothelibrary。TheyhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall。IhavebeentoBeijingmanytimes。havegoneto意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，通常是第三人称作句子的主语。如：WhereisTom?Hehasgonetothepostoffice。23.Hestayedinthe________islanddayafterday,butheneverfelt________.A.lonely,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonelyD.alone,alone【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他日复一日地待在这个孤岛上，但他从未感到孤独。考查形容词辨析。lonely“孤独的、人迹罕至的”，形容词，可作定语或表语；alone“独自”，形容词或副词，形容词时只作表语。thelonelyisland“孤岛”，形容词lonely“人迹罕至的”作定语，修饰名词island；feellonely“感到孤独的”，形容词lonely“孤独的”作表语。故选B。24.Peopleplanted________oftreeslastyear.Butonlyeight________ofthetreesgrowwellthisyear.A.thousands;hundred B.thousand;hundred C.thousand;hundreds D.thousands;hundreds【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：去年人们种了数千棵树。但是今年只有八百棵树长得很好。考查大数表达法。thousand“千”，hundred“百”，当它们和具体数字连用时，应用单数形式，和of连用时，必须用复数形式。根据空一后“of”可知，空处数词应用复数形式，故排除B、C项；根据空二前具体数字“eight”可知，空处数词应用单数形式，故排除D项。故选A。25.We________sixdaysaweek,butnowwehave________fivedaysaweek.A.usedwork,gotusedtoworking B.areusedtowork,gotusedtoworkC.usedtoworking,usedtoworking D.usedtowork,gotusedtoworking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们过去一周工作六天，但现在我们已经习惯了一周工作五天。考查use的短语。usedtodosth过去常常做某事；getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。分析句子可知，第一处表示“过去”，使用usedtodo结构；第二处表示“习惯于”，用于现在完成时结构中。故选D。【点睛】有关use的几个常见用法：use…todo…使用……去做……；usedtodosth过去常常做某事；beusedtodosth被用来做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。26.Jack________Rosein1998.Thatistosay,they________for15years.A.gotmarriedwith;havegotmarried B.gotmarriedto;havemarriedC.married;havebeenmarried D.marriedto;havebeenmarried【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Jack和Rose在1998年结婚，那就是说，他们已经结婚15年了。考查动词短语辨析和现在完成时的用法。“和……结婚”的短语是getmarriedtosb.或者marrysb.或者bemarriedtosb.，故排除AD；根据时间词1998可知，第一空的时态是一般过去时，故谓语动词要用过去式；根据“for15years”可知，第二空是现在完成时，故谓语动词marry要用延续性动词，转化为bemarried。故选C。27.Thoughhefeelshappyinthisnewflat,hestillmisseshisoldfriends________.A.atatime B.allthetime C.atalltimes D.fromtimetotime【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他在这套新公寓里感到很快乐，但是他仍然时不时地想念他的老朋友。考查短语辨析。atatime每次；allthetime始终；atalltimes总是；fromtimetotime有时。根据“Thoughhefeelshappyinthisnewflat,hestillmisseshisoldfriends”可知，此处应表达“他仍然时不时地想念他的老朋友”，fromtimetotime“有时，不时地”符合句意，故选D。28.—Myfamilyliveonthesixthfloor.Itisdifficultformygrandmothertogoupanddown.—Goodnews!Thegovernmentis______elevators(电梯)intheoldbuilding.A.puttingin B.puttingoutC.puttingupD.puttingon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我家住在六楼。对我奶奶来说，上上下下都很困难。——好消息！政府正在这座老建筑里安装电梯。考查动词短语。puttingin安装；puttingout扑灭；puttingup张贴；puttingon举办。根据“Thegovernmentis...elevators(电梯)”可知，政府正在安装电梯。故选A。29.Danieldoesn’tknowwho_______thishistorybook.Atotalkabout B.talktoaboutC.totalktoabout D.talkaboutto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼尔不知道该和谁谈论这本历史书。考查疑问词加不定式。固定短语talktosbaboutsth意思是“和某人谈论某物”，疑问词加不定式相当于复合句。故选C。30.Thestructureofthesentence“ThestudentscallthelittlecatMimi.”is________.A.S+V+P B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：“ThestudentscallthelittlecatMimi.”这个句子的结构是主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语。考查句子结构。根据“ThestudentscallthelittlecatMimi.”可知，Thestudents作主语(S)，call作谓语(V)，thelittlecat是直接宾语(DO)，Mimi