2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区七年级上学期期末考英语试卷含答案

2024年初一年级期末质量检测

英语（1月）

本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分，第一部分共50分，第二部分

共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。

第一部分（选择题共50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将

相应的字母涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）

IamajuniorhighschoolstudentinShenzhen.Today,Iwanttosharemy]asavolunteer（志愿者）ina

marathon（马拉松）withyou.

TheShenzhenMarathonwasonDecember3rdanditattracted（吸弓I）morethan20,0002fromallover

theworld.Iwasoneofthevolunteersintherace.Itwasarainyandcoldmorning.I3earlyandarrivedthere

at6:30a.m.tohelpbuildastation.Allthevolunteersfilled（装¥黄）upwaterin4andpassedthemtotherunners.

Astherunnerswereallinahurry（匆'忙），theyhadto5thecupsonthegroundafterdrinkingthewater.My

6wastopickupthecupsandthrowthemintothedustbin.WhenIdidthat,manypeoplesaid"7"tome.

Eventhoughitwasrainyandcold,Ifeltvery8.Afterworkingforaboutanhour,myjacketandhairwereall

9.ButIkeptonpickingupthecupsanddidn'tfeeltiredatall.

Ilearnedalotfrommyvoluntarywork.Weshould10thinkaboutthingsfromanotherperson'sperspective

（角度）.Maybewhatyousawisnotwhatpeopleactuallywantedtodo.Ienjoybeingavolunteertohelpandserve!

（）1.A.travelB.reportC.pictureD.experience

（）2.A.collectorsB.singersC.teachersD.runners

（）3.A.wenttobedB.gotupC.wentinsideD.gotback

（）4.A.cupsB.bowlsC.boxesD.glasses

（）5.A.drawB.makeC.throwD.find

（）6.A.dreamB.answerC.ideaD.job

（）7.A.HelloB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Goodbye

（）8.A.proudB.sadC.angryD.surprised

（）9.A.newB.wetC.colorfulD.dry

（）10.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly

n.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷选择题答题区

将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）

A

InChina,someschoolshaveaspringoutingeveryyear.Studentsgotoparksorsomeotherinterestingplacesfor

fun.PeopleintheUSalsohavetheirownspecialcustoms（风俗）.

HaveyouheardofSpringBreak?IntheUS,aspringbreakusuallylastsforaboutoneweekinMarcheachyear.It

isapopularholidayamongAmericanstudentsofallages.Manystudentswillgoonavacationduringthistime.College

（大学）studentstravelbythemselves.Highschoolstudentsusuallytravelwiththeirparents.WhenIwasinhighschool,

mywholefamilytookaroadtripacrossthecountryduringthespringbreak.Wevisitedallkindsofcoolplacesandmet

lotsofnewfriendsalongtheway.

SpringcleaningisanothercustominspringintheUS.Eachspring,manyfamilieswillcleantheirhouses.Families

willfindoldthingsthattheydon'twantandsell（卖）themtotheirneighborsatlowpricesintheiryards.Ifscalleda

yardsale（出售）.Youneverknowwhatyoumayfindatayardsale.Fvefoundmusicalinstruments（乐器），someold

booksandallkindsofotherinterestingthings.Springcleaningisagoodwaytogetafreshstartforthenewyear.

（）11.WhatdoChinesestudentsoftendoinspring?

A.Haveaspringbreak.B.Haveaspringouting.

C.Studyhardatschool.D.Haveaspringcleaning.

（）12.HowlongistheholidayforUSstudentsinMarch?

A.Sevendays.B.Amonth.C.Twoweeks.D.Threeweeks.

（）13.Whomdohighschoolstudentsusuallytravelwith?

A.Theirteachers.B.Theirfriends.C.Theirparents.D.Theirneighbors.

（）14.Wheredofamiliesselloldthingstotheirneighbors?

A.Intheparks.B.Intheyards.

C.Inthecountryside.D.Inthesupermarkets.

（）15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthespringcleaning?

A.Peoplecansellthingseasily.

B.It'sanothercustominspringinChina.

C.It'sagoodwaytogetafreshstartforthenewyear.

D.Peoplealwaysfindsomethinginterestingintheirhouses.

B

21TCEHKIDSNEWSSchoollifeAnimalsHealthTravelQ

际1■％）Humanshavekeptanimalsforthousandsofyears.Today,kidsstillliketogotothezoo.Butdoyou

thinkit'srighttokeepanimalsinthezoo?Comeandtellushowyouthink!

^LucyPeopledonothavearight（权利）tocatchandkeependangered（濒危的）animals.Noanimals

wouldliketoleavetheirhabitats（栖息地）.Besides,ifpeoplewanttolearnaboutanimals,

theycangotothenatureorgoonline.

Animalssometimesrunoutoftheirenclosures（围栏）.Howdangerousitis!Ifpeoplegettoo

closetoanimals,somethingterriblewillhappen.Forexample,a17-year-oldgorilla（大猩猩）

Sophiawaskilledin2022whenakidfellintohisenclosure.Whatapity（遗憾）！

Zoosareveryhelpful.Itishardforendangeredanimalstofindmates（伴侣）andhavebabies

Linthenature,sozooscanhelpthemtobreed.Someendangeredanimalscanevengobackto

JJackiethenatureafterlearninghowtolookforfood.

Ingoodzoos,animalsareneverboredandpeopletakegoodcareofthem.Zoosarealsoa

niceplacetovisitforafamily.Bywatchingtheanimalstogether,thefamilycanbecome

JMingcloser.Kidscanalsolearnthatitisimportanttoprotectanimals!

（）16.AccordingtoLucy,howcanwelearnaboutanimals?

A.Bygoingtothenature.B.Bybuyingthemonline.

C.Bycatchingtheminthenature.D.Bykeepingtheminthezoos.

（）17.HowdoesSophiafeelafterknowingabouttheexampleofthegorilla?

A.Happy.B.Bored.

C.Safe.D.Sorry.

（）18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breed“probablymean?

A.Havemorebabies.B.Walkfreely.

C.Eatenoughfood.D.Doexercise.

（）19.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Allendangeredanimalsmustliveinthezoo.

B.LucyhasthesameideaasJackieandLiMing.

C.Noonefeelssadaboutlifeoftheanimalsinthezoo.

D.Familiescangetcloserbywatchinganimalstogether.

（）20.Wheremaywefindthearticle?

A.Inatravelguide.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inahistorybook.D.Inasportsmagazine.

C

IamNancyfromClass8,Grade7.Ilovefashiondesign（设计）verymuch.IbegantodesignthingswhenIwas

justfiveyearsold.Igotasewingmachine（缝纫机）frommyfatheronmy10thbirthday.Fromthenon,Ibegantomake

clothes.

Tomakemorepeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,Iamgoingtohaveaspecialfashion

show.Iwilldesignalltheclothes.AndIwilluse★thingsasmaterials（材料）.

First,Iwanttodesignsomelongdresses.Theyarenotsomecottonorsilkdresses.Instead,Iwilluseold

newspaperstomakethedresses.Ialsowanttodrawsomenicepicturesonthedresses.

Besides,Ialsowanttodesignsomeskirts.Iwilldecorate（装饰）theskirtswitholdCDs.WithCDs,theywilllook

shinyandbeautiful.

MyfriendJuliewillhelpmewiththenecklaces（项链）tomatchtheclothes.Sheisgoodatdesigningnecklaces.I

amsuretheywillbewonderful.

Whataboutthemodels?Theyareallfromourschool.AndIneedtwentystudents,includingtengirlsandtenboys.

Withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates,I'msurethatthefashionshowisgoingtobegreat.

（）21.WhendidNancybegintomakeclothes?

A.WhenshewasinGrade5.B.WhenshewasinGrade7.

C.Whenshewas5yearsold.D.Whenshewas10yearsold.

（）22.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin★inParagraph2?

A.naturalB.silverC.recycledD.modem

（）23.InParagraph4,whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto（指代）？

A.Theskirts.B.TheoldCDs.C.Thedresses.D.Thenecklaces.

（）24.Whatcanweinfer（推测）fromthearticle?

A.Therewillbetenmodelsinthefashionshow.

B.ManypeoplewillhelpNancyalotforthefashionshow.

C.Nancywilldesigntheclothesmadeofcottonandsilk.

D.JuliewillbuyanecklaceforNancytomatchtheclothes.

（）25.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.Don'tWasteMaterialsB.HowtoDesignClothes

C.ASpecialFashionShowD.IfsEasytoStartDesigning

第二节

A.短文填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到短文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯,

并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A.Stayfocused（专注的）inclass.

B.Sohowtobreak（戒除）thisbadhabit?

C.Milk,breadandeggsaregoodchoices（选择）foryou.

D.Ifyoudon'teatdinner,youprobablywon'tsleepwell.

E.Asweallknow,doingexerciseisagoodwaytokeephealthy.

F.Inthisway,youcangotobedearlyandgetreadyfortomorrow.

Fallingasleepcanbeverycommon（普遍的）forsomestudents.Itisbadforstudentsbecausetheycan'tlearn

anythingiftheyfallasleepinclass.26Hereissomeusefuladvice.

Eatagreatbreakfastinthemorning.

Ahealthymealcangiveyouenoughenergyandhelpyougetreadyfortheday.27

Workearlyandsleepearly.

Doyourhomeworkearlierwhenyougethome.28Makesureyougetasmanyhoursofsleepasyourbody

needs.

29

Makesuretofollowtheteacherandwritedowntheimportantpointsonyournotebooks.Ifyoujustsitthereand

donothing,youwillgettiredandfallasleepeasily.

Exerciseasmuchasyoucan.

30Ifyoudoexercisemoreoften,youwillbemoreenergetic（有活力的）andwon'tfallasleepeasilyin

class.

Followtheadvice,andyoumaynotfeelsleepyinclassanymore.Lefsgetstarted!

B.信息匹配下面材料A-F分别给出了一些建议，请根据五个人的具体情况，为他们匹配适当的建议，并用2B

铅笔在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

()31.TomcametoworkinShenzhentwoweeksA.Heshouldmakeatravelplanfirst.Besides,heshould

ago.TomorrowisSunday.Whatshouldhedo?bookticketsandhotelsonline.

()32.Mr.SmithisgoingtoGuangzhouonbusinessB.Yes.Ridingabikeisthebestway.Italsohelpshimto

foraweekinJune.Whatclothesshouldhewear?keephealthy.

()33.Jimwantstogotothenewly-openedshoppingC.Yes.HecanclimbtheBaiwangMountain.Hewill

mallinFutianCBDthisafternoon.Isthereaparkinglotenjoythewonderfulview.

(停车场)？D.Itisagoodideaforhimtogoonaone-daytripinthis

()34.Mr.Millerisplanningforathree-dayholidaymodemcity.Hehadbettertakeamap.

toShanghainextmonth.HowcanhemakefulluseoftheE.Heshouldwearsomelightclothes.Andheneedsto

time?bringanumbrellabecauseitrainsalotinJune.

()35.Asanew-comer,SamknowsverylittleaboutF.Yes,thereis.ButIadvisehimnottodrivethere.The

Beijing.Climbingishishobby.Isthereafamousparkinglotisusuallyverycrowded(拥挤的).

mountaininBeijing?

第二部分(非选择题共25分)

in.语法填空(io分)

阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并把答案

写在答题卷上相应位置(共10小题，每小题1分)

Mattisaprimaryschoolstudent.Heloveslittleanimalsverymuch.Oneday,whenhewasonhiswaytoschool,

hesawahomelesscatsittinginabox.Itwasablack-and-whitecat36brighteyes."37lovelyitis!”

Mattsaidtohimself.Hecouldn'thelpspendingsometime38(play)withit.

Thelittlecatfollowedhimasheleftforschool.Mattthendecidedtotake39cattoschoolwithhim.He

putthecatinhisschoolbagandwenttoschool40(happy).

AfterMattwentintotheclassroom,hetoldsome41(classmate)aboutthecat.Asheopenedtheschoolbag,

thecatsuddenlyjumpedoutandstartedrunningaroundtheclassroom.Everyoneinclasswasvery42(excite).

Justatthattime,theteachercameinand43(catch)thecatquickly.Mattwasembarrassed(尴尬的)andhis

faceturnedred.

ToMatfssurprise,theteachersaidto44(he)withasmile,“Matt,ifsgoodtohelphomelessanimals,

45don'tbringthemtoschool.^^

IV.书面表达(15分)

假如你是李华，深圳某中学学生会主席。一些英国学生下周五要来你校交流访问，请写一封邮件给英国学生代

表Tommy,介绍当日的活动安排。

要点如下:

时间活动

上午参观校园；一起上课

中午品尝深圳传统美食

下午参加学校社团活动;合影留念

晚上……（请自行补充至少一点）

要求：

1.文中要包括表格中所有内容；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；

3.文章内容不少于60词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；

4.可以适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；

5.参考词汇：touraround参观

DearTommy,

WelcometoShenzhen!Iamgladtotellyouabouttheschedule（安排）fornextFriday.

Ican'twaittoseeyou!

Yours,

LiHua