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四川省凉山市西昌铁路中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷
含解析
一、选择题
1.Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthatheso.
A.surprised;hadn'texpectedB.surprising,hadn'texpected
C.surprising,hasn'texpectedD.surprised;hasn'texpected
参考答案:
A
2.Isthisthereasonatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
参考答案:
A
略
3.Itwasnothislooksbuthisvoiceattractedme.
A.thatB.whoC.asD.
which
参考答案:
A
4.Atlantatoldherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthan
her.
A.toB.with
C.forD.不填
参考答案:
D
D考查固定搭配。句意:亚特兰大告诉她的父亲,她不会嫁给一个跑得不如她快的人。嫁
给某人marrysomebody,故选Do
5.Idon'tknowwherethatstoryaboutBigfootcamefrom.Kveneverbeenableto_itdown.
A.writeB.putC.settle
D.track
参考答案:
D
6.ChinahasrecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheDiaoyuIslandstopreventChinese
fishingboatsfromintheEastChinaSea.()
A.attackingB.havingattacked
C.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked
参考答案:
C
7.Thevisittomyhometown,asmallfishingvillage,remindedmeoftheofmy
childhood.
A.viewsB.scenesC.sceneryD.
sights
参考答案:
B
32.It'stheprotectionforthetreesreallymatters,howmanytreesareplanted
eachyear.
A..what;otherthanB.which;orratherC.that;ratherthanD.as;morethan
参考答案:
C
略
9.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?
—Yes,butIhimafterhisbirthdayparty.
A.shouldhavetoldB.musthavetoldC.shouldn'thavetoldD.needn'thavetold
参考答案:
A
10.TheyhadaquarrelandJohnstormedout.
A.violentB.cruel
C.strongC.harmful
参考答案:
A
略
11.-CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—Sure,.
A.pardonmeB.goaheadC.goodideaD.forgetit
参考答案:
B
12.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeenbya
heavystorm.
A.keptB.delayedC.slowedD.stopped
参考答案:
B
13.Itheboytosavethemoney,buthewouldnotlistentome.
A.advisedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.
insisted
参考答案:
A
14.Interestinglyenough,thetwobrothershavemuchin.
A.ordinaryB.commonC.gereralD.partilular
参考答案:
B
15.1don'tsupposeanyonewillgothere,?
AdoIBdon'tyouCwilltheyDwon'tthey
参考答案:
C
16.26.Afterthesoup_,everyonefeltit___.
A.tasted;tastedwellB.wastasted;tastedwell
C.tasted,tastedgoodD.wastasted;tastedgood
参考答案:
D
略
17.impressedmewastheboy'sabilitytodealwiththiskindoftrouble.
A.ThatB.WhoC.WhetherD.What
参考答案:
D
二、完型填空
18.WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravellingabroad.Thatwasbecausea
professor36metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundthe
world,37yourknowledgethroughactualexperienceandhavefun!〃I38her.
SinceIstartedtoworkfora39company,however,Ihavedonemostofmy
travellingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe40ofmanycities
onmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness41,too.Withthehelpofthe
Internet,Ihavealsogot42aboutfoodindifferentcountries.
Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere43necessarywhenI
happenedtoreadafamouschefs(厨师)commentontheInternet.Hesaid,“Itisverydifficult
tohaverealItalianfoodinacountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe44aroundusat
thesametime.Sowhydon/tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian45?〃Those
wordsremindedmeofmy46advice.Asinformationtechnology47,you
mightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthe
various48youcangetfromtravelling.
Todaytherearepeoplewho49directcommunicationwithothersandspend
muchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople50
notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare51by
aninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto52andtalkwith
otherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.We
shoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily53morefruitful.
However,weshouldneverletit54ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let's
makeuseofinformationtechnologymore55,andhavegreatfuninexperiencing
theactualworld.
36.A.promisedB.allowedC.forcedD.encouraged
37.A.buildupB.showoffC.practiseD.exchange
38.A.agreedwithB.learnedfromC.followedD.obeyed
39.A.computerB.foodC.clothingD.machine
40.A.plansB.bargainC.sightsD.houses
41.A.planningB.riversC.progressD.trips
42.A.informationB.tasteC.experiencesD.feelings
43.A.evenmoreB.nolongerC.muchD.actually
44.A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment
45.A.shoesB.dishesC.customersD.situations
46.A.friend/sB.parents'C.professor/sD.boss'
47.A.existsB.changesC.interruptsD.advances
48.A.newsB.pleasuresC.troublesD.places
49.A.avoidB.keepC.loseD.enjoy
50.A.meetingB.talkingC.communicatingD.traveling
51.A.stoppedB.defeatedC.surroundedD.hurt
52.A.linkB.shareC.travelD.meet
53.A.communicationB.studyC.workD.action
54.A.spareB.increaseC.reduceD.pass
55.A.wiselyB.correctlyC.instantlyD.slowly
参考答案:
36.D37.A38.A39.B40.C41.D42.A43.B44.C45.B46.C47.D48.
B49.A50.B51.C52.D53.A54.C55.A
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文叙述了作者上大学期间在教授的建议下做了很多旅行,这让他
既丰富了自己的知识又获得了很多乐趣。但工作之后,作者发现现在的人们都喜欢在网上
交流,面对面的交流少了,他认为人们应该更加明智地利用信息技术,在体验现实世界中
获得乐趣。
36.考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.promised许诺;B.allowed允许;C.forced强迫;D.
encouraged鼓励。那是因为教授鼓励"我〃这样做。故选D。
37.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。A.buildup(使)积聚;(使)逐渐增加;B.showoff
炫耀;C.practise练习;D.exchange交换。根据常识,周游世界应该能积累你的知识,故
选Ao
38.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。A.agreedwith同意--;B.learnedfrom从---学到;C.
followed跟随;D.obeyed服从。〃我”同意他的观点,故选A。
39.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.computer电脑;B.food食物;C.clothing服装;D.
machine机器。根据下文aboutfoodindifferentcountries.可知,是在食品公司工作,故选
Bo
40.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.plans计划;B.bargain交易;C.sights风景;D.houses房
子。根据前一句IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet可知,〃我"是在网上
旅行,所以是在电脑上看见过其他国家的风景,故选C。
41.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.planning计划;B.rivers河流;C.progress进步;D.trips
旅行。〃我〃也确实做过几次生意旅行,故选D。
42.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.information信息;B.taste品味;C.experiences经历;D.
feelings感觉。在网络的帮助下〃我〃得到了一些关于其他国家的关于食物的信息,故选A。
43.考查短语及上下文的呼应。A.evenmore更多地;B.nolonger不再;C.much非常;D.
actually事实上。因止匕〃我〃开始感觉没有必要做实际的旅行了,故选B。
44.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.people人们;B.drink饮料;C.atmosphere气氛;D.
environment环境。因为我们一边享受食物一边同时享受周围的气氛,我们周围的应该是
〃气氛〃。故选C。
45.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.shoes鞋;B.dishes菜肴;C.customers顾客;D.
situations境况。为什么〃我〃不飞往意大利真正享受一下意大利的菜呢?故选B。
46.考查名词的所有格及上下文的呼应。A.friends朋友的;B.parents,父母的;C.
profess。市教授的;D.bos4老板的。那些话提醒了"我〃想起教授的建议,根据第一段内容
可知,是教授提议他要旅行的。故选C。
47.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.exists存在;B.changes改变;C.interrupts打断;D.
advances前进。随着技术的进步。故选D。
48.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.news新闻;B.pleasures快乐;C.troubles麻烦;D.
places地方。这就意味着你可能错过在旅行中各种乐事。故选B。
49.考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.avoid避免;B.keep保持;C.lose失去;D.enjoy喜爱。
今天有许多人不愿面对面的交流而在网上交流。故选A。
50.考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。A.meeting遇见;B.talking谈论;C.communicating
交流;D.traveling旅行。talkwithsb与某人交谈,talkintotheirmicrophones对着麦克风
谈话,这里指看到一群人不是互相交谈而是对着他们的麦克风谈话,这并不奇怪。故选
Bo
51.考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.stopped停止;B.defeated打败;5surrounded包围;D.
hurt受伤。似乎这样的人被一种无形的墙所包围。故选C。
52.考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.link连接;B.share分享;C.travel旅行;D.meet遇见。
他们似乎要失去一个见面交谈的好机会。故选Do
53.考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.communication交流;B.study学习;C.work工作;D.
action行动。我应该用信息技术使我们的日常交流变得更加充实。故选A。
54.考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.spare抽出;B.increase增长;C.reduce减少;D.pass通
过。我们不应该让面对面的交流时间减少。故选C。
55.考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.wisely明智地;B.correctly正确地;C.instantly立亥!];D.
slowly慢慢地。让我们更明智地利用信息技术,在体验现实世界中获得巨大乐趣。故选
Ao
三、阅读理解
19.Choosingavacationplaceyourkidswouldloveisquiteaheadache.Herearesome
highlypreferredfunvacationplacesforyou,whichwouldmakesureyourentirefamilyhasfun
together.
Hersheypark
Hersheypark,the"ChocolateTown"ofUSA,inHershey,Pennsylvania,isnowamaintheme
parkwithsixtyrides.Theamazingwaterrides,familyrides,liveconcertsandshowsmake
Hersheyparkaperfectplacefortheyoungchildren.Italsohasawaterparkknownasthe"The
boardwalkatHersheypark"andazoo.
OldOrchardBeachinSaco,Maine
TheOldOrchardbeach,wherethereistheamazingsand,water,rides,somefriedfood,and
greatfungames,cankeepyourkidsbusyandhappy.Besides,therearedowntownshopswith
greatbeachfood.
SnowbirdResortinSnowbird,Utah
Asagreatplaceforthosewhoenjoythesnow,Snowbirdresortallowsfamiliestoenjoy
manyactivitiesinthewintermonths,suchassnowboardingandiceskating.Thelivemusic
concertsareheldyearround.
HiltonWaikoloaVillageinWaikoloa,Hawaii
Thisisactuallyafunvacationplacewhenyouarelookingoutforagetawaywithyourkids.
HiltonWaikoloaVillageistheplacetogoifyouwouldliketohaveyourchildrenenterforCamp
Menehune.Lookingforthechancetofeedbirdsisanexcitingexperience.However,anactivity
thatyourkidswouldenjoymostisthecommunicationwithdolphins.
1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheSnowbirdResort?
A.Visitawaterpark.B.Enjoyiceskatingwiththeirfamilies.
C.Seemanylovelydolphins.D.Tastegreatbeachfood.
2.WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttohavetheirchildrenattendCampMenehune?
A.Hersheypark.B.OldOrchardBeach.
C.HiltonWaikoloaVillage.D.SnowbirdResort.
3.Whatistheauthor/spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Tointroduceseveralfunvacationplacesforfamilies.
B.Totellaboutthetraditionalrelaxingholidays.
C.Toadvertisethebestvacationplacesinwinter.
D.Toshowsomethemeparksintheworld.
参考答案:
1.B2.C3.A
说明文。介绍了几处有趣的家庭度假胜地。
1.细节理解题。根据Snowbirdresortallowsfamiliestoenjoymanyactivitiesinthewinter
months,suchassnowboardingandiceskating.(全家可以溜冰)可知选B。
2.细节理解题。根据HiltonWaikoloaVillageistheplacetogoifyouwouldliketohaveyour
childrenenterforCampMenehune.(去HiltonWaikoloaVillage参加CampMenehune.)可知
选Co
3.推理判断题。本文开头就说选择度假地,接着介绍了几个度假地,可推,目的就是推荐
度假地。选A。
点睛:细节理解题解题技巧
寻找信息题-题干定位法。没有必要通读全文,应该先看问题,找到关键词,带着问题找
答案。如小题L根据题干的关键词SnowbirdResort,可知答案。再如小题2.中的Camp
Menehune0
20.AAAGH!TheGeneration90siscoming!
Wearingearphones,usingcomplexNetlanguageandconstantlytextmessagingfriends,the
Gen-90sfollowingtheGen-80sbegintomaketheirworlddebut(初次登台).
Eachgenerationoragegrouphasitsownsymbolsandlifestyle.Readonandjudgefor
yourselvesifyoufittheGen-90sgroup.
Earphones
TheselittledevicesseemtogrowontheheadsoftheGen-90s.TheymightleadtoMP3,
MP4orMP101players,givingtheseyoungpeopleaplugged-in,coolandperhapsself-addicted
look,ofcourse,lifeisnotalwaysmusictotheears.
Martianlanguage
Theyhavecreatedtheirowncode-likeonlinelanguage.It'samixtureofEnglish,Japanese
andChinesethatperhapsonlyMartianscanunderstand.Thisisanimaginativegeneration,
thoughtheyneedtobecarefultokeepitoutoftheirtermpapers.
Self-Portrait
Saying“cheese“totheirowndigitalcamerasisusualforthisgeneration.Alittlebitof
narcissism(自恋)neverhurtsanyone.Ithelpsthemreflectalittleontheirownlives.Butbe
awareoftherisksofpostingprivatephotosonline.
Text-messaging
Theycantypetheirmobileph
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