2022年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第2套）

2022年06月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)sndents'extracurricularacttvitles.YouaretowriteaboutwhatacttvttestoDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks,Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromaltstofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,EachchbyaletterPleasemarkthecorrepondingletterforeachtemonAnswerSheet2wihasingleIfyou'veeverlookedattheyou'veseentheterm"naturalflavors".ButhaveyouMostofusmightthinkthat“naturalflavors”are,well,naturallygoodArecentstudyinthejournalAppetitefoundthatwhonpackaging.peopleNaturalflavorscomefromplantoranimal31,lik 33makeiteasiertotellwhatisrAdministration(FDA)hasmuchanythingderivedfromvarietyofchemicaladditives,suchaspreservatives.TheFDAdoesn'trequirecompaniesSoifyouwanttoknowforcertainwhaEachstatementcontatnsinformattongveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.YoumaychooseaparagraphmoA)DuringtheBritishwsoul-stirringviewsoftheseaandahugepooltoenjoyisenoughtooffser(抵消)thelaboruntiltheholidaysstart.ForagrowingnumberobreakisturningintoanightmareastheyfindthatthepropertytheyhavepaidfordoesnotexistandthewebsitB)Consumershavebeenwarnedtobeawhichisfarfromuncommon.In2017therewere1,632casesofreporFraud,thenationalcenterforreportingsuchfrauds.“Millionsofpoundsarelosteachyearbydefraudedholidaymakers,"saysSeanTiptonoftheAssociationofBritishTravelAgents(ABTA).sophisticated.Thefakewebsiteshaveauthentkeywords,typicallyincludingtheplacename,"summer",oflegitimate(合法的)villasareoftenstolenfromothersites.“Whenthefraudstersfirststarteditwasunsophiseffor,"saysTipton."Nowtheyarecanduseadifferentwebsitename.They'llhavepicturesofasalestpricescansoarifdemandexceedsspay-per-clickadvertisingE)Withsuchadegreeofprofessionalism,howcanconsumersfindoutifthewebsitethey'relookingtobookwithistrustwortdoingsothroughrose-coloredglasses,"saysTonyNeate,chiefexecutiveofOnline,“TheyshouldbeGooglingtheproperty,andlookingonwebMapsandStreetViewtoseeifit'sstraightawayandit'sJodieGilbert."WegenerallyrecommendF)Littleseemstowhotheyare,"saysNeate."ItcoulrentingthevillaisamemberofarecognizedtradebodysuchasABTA.issuealertsaboutthelatestthreatstheyshouldbeawareof.Ifyoubelieveyouhavefallenvictimtofraudorcyber-crime,pleasereportittoActionFraudsaysitistryingtocombattheissuebyrunningpublieawarenesscampaigns."It'sagrowingproblemandpeoplecan'tstopfraudstersbeingdishonest,"saysTipton.“They'restillgoingtodoit.It'snotimpossibletostopbutasit'sinternethardertopursue.”H)NickCooper,thefounderandco-ownerofhiscompanyhasuncoveredI)Fornowtheonlywaytosconsumer.“Whenpeoplebooktheirholieasytarget,"saysCooper.“Thepublichastoltargetforthesesortoffrauds.”Butit'snotjustthefirestaurants.“Theycamebackwithbelprofessional,"shesays.Happywiththeresponses,O'ShaughnessofE3,000viabanktransamonthbeforethebookiK)“Itriedloggingontothewebsitenameandtherewerelotsofcomplaintsabouthimbeingafraudster.IfonlyI'dbeforebutIneverthouturnedupandIhadthekeys."36.Fraudstersoftenstealvilla-bookinginformation37.Fraudsterskeepchangingtheirbankaccountstoavoidbeingtracked.38.Itissuggestedthatpeoplenotgoingontheholidaymighth39.MoreandmoreBritishhol42.Holidaymakershavebeenalertedtothefrequentoccurren43.Itisholidaymakersthatcanprotectthemselvesfromfallingvicti44.Holidaymakersareadvisedno45.FraudstersadvertisetheirvillasatreasonablepricessoasDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequesttonsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B).C)andD).YoushoulddectdeonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2collaborate,shareideasandsolveproblems.Researchhasshowntdecision-makingprocesses.Thesebeliefscontributetoamajorwithcolleaguesonsocialmedia,evenduringworEmployerstypicallyworrythatsocialmediaisaproductivitykiller;moretU.S.employersreportedlemployeesofahealthcareorganizationIfoundtheseconcenstobemisguided.Socialmediadoesn'treduceproductivitynearlyasmuchasitkillsemployeereteplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,orLinkedln.Respondentswerethenaskedabouttheirworkbehaviors,includingwhethertheyfeltmotivatsocialmediablogstendtobemoremotivatedandcomeupwithinnovativeideas.employeesinteractwithindividualsoutsidetheorganizatioInthesecondpartofthestudyIfocompany.ManagersshoulTheycancreatesocialmediagrintentions,byrecognizingemployees'accomplishmentsandgivingvisibilitytoemployA)Mostemployeesthinkpositivelyofit.B)Itimprovesemployees'workeffiD)EmployeesspendmucA)Itinfluencesemployees'worknegatively.B)Mostofthemexplorednewjobopportunities.D)Manyofthemendedwithlowerproductivity.B)CreateopportunitiesforemD)EncourageemployeestoincreasetheirvisibilityonsocialmedThetemptationforthoseinchargeofeducatiSchoolfacilitiesareexpensivetobuildandmaOnlineclassesdonotrequirebuildingsandeachclassimultaneously,resultingingreatersavings,thusincreasingthupeverymoming,interactingwithpeers,andbuildingrelationshipswithteachersareinstitutionsoftraditionallearning.Theyarenowplacesthatprovidemeals.TheyarThosepolicy-makersareoftenfascinfengagement.Distanceeducationwillnclassroom.Intheirfirst18school.Yetteachersareexpinanincreasinglyharshlabormarket.Giventheseexpectations,schoolsshouldpermanently"remote".Thepoweroftheclassroomisrootedinthehumanityoftheppath,andaboutyoungpeoplegoingthroughtheproceshowadvanced,shouldsimplybeatoolofagoodteacher.51.WhatmainlyaccountsforthepossibilityA)AdvancesineducationC)ShortageofschoolD)Lackofqualifiedteachers.52.WhatdoestheauthorsayisonepossibleA)Developingthehabitofgettingupearly.B)Eatingnutritionallywell-balancedmeals.C)Growingintolivingandbreathinghumanbeings.D)Cultivatingrelationshipswithpeersandteachers.53.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthelatesttechnologyineducation?A)ItmayhavepotentialdisadvaB)Itmayrendermanyteachersjobless.D)Itmayrevolutionizeclassroomteaching.54.WhatdoestheauthorA)Enhancestudents'leadershipcapacity.B)Elevatestudentstomanagerialpositions.D)Preparestudentstobecompetitivei55.Whycouldn'ttechnologyreplaceD)Itcannotcatertopersona参考答案参考范文答案详解M)【语法判断】空格前有不定冠词a,且空格处在句境，由此确定答案为M)second。备选项中的由常识可知，人们在购物时考虑下配料表中的成 室里由训练有素的调味师制作。由此可以推断，【语义判断】空格所在句指出，天然香辛料 用它来指代几乎任何从植物或动物中提取的东答案详解legitimatewetwites,故答案为C).changingtheirbankaccounts是对holiday和detectwebsitefrauds定位到文章E)问题。题干中的peoplenotgoingo对应定位句中的somconenotgoingontheholiday,题干中的detectwebsitefrauds39.【定位】由题干中的Britishholidaymakers,seasidevillastheybooked和nonexistent定位到文章A)段。案为A)。40.【定位】由题干中的checkingana41.【定位】由题干中的Fraudsters,difficultto应定位句中的Consumers,题干中的alertedto