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2023-2024学年【苏科版】江苏省淮安市盱眙县重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?—Yes,I_____therefortendayslastyear.It’ssaidthatHainanIslandwillbeasdevelopedasHongKongandSingaporeinthefuture.A.went B.was C.havebeen2、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3、Ican’tcarryyourbag.Itismuch____thanmine.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviest4、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis________andhadabadfallA.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place5、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious6、––Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.––Nevermind.________,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.A.AtonceB.AtleastC.Atfirst7、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften8、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren”can_______themselves.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.takeup D.takeoff9、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting10、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuildC.isbuilt D.willbebuiltⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent1thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot2inherbrokenapron(围裙).Noonehadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonandon.3poorlittlechild!Inacorner,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas4togohome,shehadearned(赚)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould5her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydeadwithcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands6theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagiclight.Shefoundherself7beforealargeiron-stove.Howwarmitwas!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame8,andthestovedisappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.Asecondmatchwaslighted,shesawatable9deliciousfood.Theroastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfromthedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythethick,10wallwasbesideher.Shestruck11match,thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.“Grandma!”12thechild,“Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleaveme13thematchgoesout,”Andshelightedallthematcheshurriedly;shewouldlike14heroldgrandmotherdisappearing.Herkind,oldandbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhightogether,untiltheywereinthatplacewhereneithercold,norhunger,nor15iseverknown.Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileonherface.1.A.awayB.alongC.offD.out2.A.manyB.muchC.mostD.more3.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How4.A.happyB.willingC.afraidD.ready5.A.worryB.beatC.payD.praise6.A.inB.acrossC.belowD.over7.A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.sat8.A.dieddownB.putoffC.brokeawayD.turneddown9.A.madeofB.nexttoC.fullofD.closeto10.A.hardB.warmC.deepD.soft11.A.anotheroneB.otherC.anotherD.theother12.A.askedB.talkedC.noddedD.cried13.A.assoonasB.asifC.eventhoughD.sothat14.A.stoppingB.tokeepC.tostopD.keep15.A.hopeB.painC.feelingD.angerⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Nearlyeighthundredmillionpeopleinthisworldcannotreadorwrite,mostofthemindevelopingcountries.Two-thirdsarewomenandgirls.JohnWoodwhostartedtheRoomtoReadcampaign(运动),hasopened1650schoolsand15000librariesinsomeoftheworld'spoorestcommunities(社区).Hesaidthatfromthebeginning,RoomtoRead'sgoalwastoreach10millionchildrenaroundtheworldinthepoorestcountries.In1998,onathree-weekvacationjourneyinNepal,Woodmetalocalheadmasterwhoinvitedhimtovisithisschoolinafarmountainvillage.TheexperiencechangedWood'slife."Thisheadmasterhad450studentsattheschool,buthedidn'thaveanybooks,"Woodsaid."Hehadalibrarythatwasempty."Woodpromisedtofillthelibraryshelvesandreturnedtothevillageoneyearlaterwithsomeofhisfriendswith3000books.Andthatwasjustthestart.Later,WoodusedsomeofhispersonalmoneytostartRoomtoRead.Hebelievesthatworldchangebeginswitheducatedchildren.Today,theprogrammecanbefoundin10countriesacrossAsiaandAfrica.Woodbelievesthekeytotheprogram'ssuccessislocalsupport.WhileRoomtoReadgivesawaymoneyandprovidesbooks,communitiesofferlandandparentshelpbuildtheschool.Agnes,aRoomtoReadteacherinZambiawhoalsorunsthelibrary,isproudtosaytheliteracy'atherschoolhasimproved.RoomtoRead'sbiggestchallengeisthehugeneed.Hundredsofcommunitieshaveaskedforliteracyprograrnmes.OnewayofRoomtoRead'ssuccessisthatitwillachieveWood'sgoalofreaching10millionkidsby2015,fiveyearsearlierthanitisplanned.1.(小题1)ThepurposeoftheRoomtoReadcampaignisto____.A.askparentstoreadtogetherwiththeirchildrenB.helppoorchildrentolearntoreadandwriteC.tellmorepeopletheimportanceofreadingD.help10millionchildrentogotocollege2.(小题2)WhenJohnWoodtravelledinNepalin1998,he____.A.visitedmanylocalschoolsB.sentmanybookstolocalchildrenC.startedtheRoomtoReadcampaignD.metamanwhochangedhislife3.(小题3)Theunderlinedpart"theliteracy"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).____A.theteachingconditionsB.theteachingqualityC.students'abilitytoreadandwriteD.themoneyteachersearneverymonth4.(小题4)JohnWoodisapersonthatis____.A.helpfulandgenerousB.honestandbraveC.carelessbutactiveD.strictbutfriendlyB14、Wanted:PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(临时照看宠物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis£2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.1.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith. B.Adam.C.MsSmith’sparents. D.Adam’sbrother.2.Thepetsitterwillget________forworkingeveryweekend.A.£30. B.£40. C.£50. D.£60.3.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog. B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog. D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.C15、NorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarequitedifferent.1.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare_______.A.shyandfearfulanimals B.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientists D.notafraidofpeople2.Theword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.拔下 B.移植 C.清洗 D.修补3.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.4.IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.A.cannevergetclosetothebearsB.studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC.usegrapestomakethebearsfullD.learnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives5.Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces. B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods. D.Collectedinformation.D16、Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthefansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.""SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!1.TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.A.AmericaB.BelgiumC.EnglandD.Australia2.WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?A.Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.B.BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.C.Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.D.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.B.Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.C.Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.D.Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.E17、Oncetherewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwassaidthattheislandwouldgodown,soallmadeboatsandleftexceptLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoofferherhelpuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostgonedown,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagreatboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh,Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevennoticewhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanelder.Lovewassoexcitedthatsheevenforgottoaskwhotheelderwas.SoLoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”“ItwasTime,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeunderstandshowvaluableLoveis.”1.Whatwouldhappentotheisland?A.Itwouldgrowbigger. B.Itwouldsink. C.Itdrovefeelingsaway. D.Allthefeelingslived.2.Sadnessdidn’tseeLovewhenhepassedbyLove,didhe?A.Yes,hedid. B.Yes,hedidn’t. C.No,hedidn’t. D.No,hedid.3.Whydidn’tHappinesshelpLove?A.BecauseHappinessdidn’tlikeLove.B.BecauseHappinessdidn’thearLovecallingher.C.Becauseherboatwassosmallthatshecouldn’ttakeLovewithher.D.Becausesheneededtobebyherself.4.WhohelpedLoveoutofdanger?A.Sadness. B.Knowledge. C.Happiness. D.Time.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valuable”meaninChinese?A.令人喜爱的 B.珍贵的 C.吸引人的 D.有爱心的F18、High-speedtrains,Alipay,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigner,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRouteswereaskedtonamegreatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.JustinI’mfromRomania.Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshigh-apeedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.IttakesmeonlyaboutsixhoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotoftimeandit’scheaperthanairplane.Iwishwewouldhavehigh-speedrailwaysinourcountrysomeday.YalaI’mfromNepal.Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemallowspeopletoborrowabikefrompoint“A”andreturnitatpoint“B”.It’snotonlycheapbutalsoalow-carbonandhealthywayoflife.Ilikeitverymuch.BondI’mfromThailand.Youcanfindmanywonderfulthingsthatwedon’thaveinourcountry.Wedon’thaveAlipayorotheronlinepaymentAppswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors.IfonlyIcouldbringthembacktomycountry!ArchanaI’mfromIndia.MylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.HereinChina,IseldomtakemoneywithmewhenIgoout.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyZhiFuBao.Oh,it’samazing.However,inIndia,ifyoudon’ttakeawalletwithyou,you’llbeinatoughspot.1.WhatdoesJustinthi
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