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ChemicalVersusOrganicFarmingUnit5WorkingtheLandHeissprayingpesticidesLead-inLookandanswerWhatarethefarmersdoing?HeisfertilisingthesoilHeisusingorganicfertiliserOrganicfertiliserisbetterthanchemicalfertiliserbecauselong-termuseofchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertiliserscancauseharmtopeopleandtheenvironment.
Pre-readingActivity1:BrainstormWhatkindsoffertilisersdotheyuse?Whichoneisbetter?ChemicalfertiliserOrganicfertiliserActivity2Readthetext,andthenanswerthequestions.While-reading1.What’schemicalfarming?What’sorganicfarming?2.Whydidmanyfarmerswelcometheintroductionofchemicalfarming?3.Whatconcernsmanypeopleabouttheuseofpesticides?4.Whatisoneproblemwiththeuseofchemicalfertilisers?5.Howisorganicfarmingdifferentfromchemicalfarming?Para.11.What’schemicalfarming?Chemicalfarmingisfarmingusingchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilizers.Para.3What’sorganicfarming?Organicfarmingissimplyfarmingwithoutusinganychemicals.2.Whydidmanyfarmerswelcometheintroductionofchemicalfarming?
Manyfarmerswelcomedthemasagreatwaytofightcropdiseasesandincreaseproduction.3.Whatconcernsmanypeopleabouttheuseofpesticides?
Theirlong-termusecansometimesharmboththelandandpeople’shealth.Para.14.Whatisoneproblemwiththeuseofchemicalfertilisers?
Cropsgrownwiththemusuallygrowtoofasttoberichinnutrition.Para.25.Howisorganicfarmingdifferentfromchemicalfarming?Organicfarmingissimplyfarmingwithout
usinganychemicals.Organicfarmersfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichandfreeofdiseases
throughnaturalmeans.Para.3Paragraph1&2
A.WhatorganicfarmingisParagraph3
B.Whyman-madechemicals
arestillusedinfarmingParagraph4
C.Organicmethodsforproducing
richsoilParagraph5
D.Theproblemswithchemical
farmingActivity3Matchandcomplete.Activity3Matchandcomplete.Para-graphDetail1-2•Pesticidescankillhelpful_______________.•Somepesticideshavebeen___
___because
ofthe
_________.•Cropsgrownwithchemicalfertilisersusually
_________tobefullof_________.3• Manyorganicfarmersuse______
___asfertiliser.4•
Theyoften_________grownineachfield______.•
Theyalsoplantcropsthatuse_________ofthe
soiltohelpkeepitrich.5Organicfarmingisnowherenearabletomeetthehigh
_________.bacteriaandinsectsprohibiteddamagetheycausegrowtoofastnutritionnaturalwastefromanimalschangethekindofcropeveryyeardifferentdepthsdemandforfoodaroundtheworldPost-reading
Activity4
Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoforganicandchemicalfarmingingroups.
FarmingAdvantagesDisadvantagesChemicalfarming............OrganicfarmingFightcropdiseaseIncrease
productionLowercostCropslookbeautifuloutsideHarmthelandHarmpeople’shealthHarmtheenvironmentCropsarelessinnutritionGoodfoodAvoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortopeople’shealthCannotmeetthedemandforfoodMoreeffortsandhighercostSmellygases
Activity5Decidewhetheryousupportchemicalfarmingororganicfarming.Comeupwiththreemainpointstosupportyouropinion.Completetheoutlinebelow.Topicsentence:Inmyopinion,_____farmingis
preferableto____
__
_farming
because____________________________Point1:_________________________________________Point2:_________________________________________Point3:_________________________________________Conclusion:______________________________________organicchemicalitsmanyobviousadvantages.
Organicfarmerstrytoavoidusingchemicalpesticidesandfertilizerstohelpcropsgrow.Organicfarmersfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichandfreeofdiseasethroughnaturalmeans.Organicfoodisnotonlysafeandhealthybutalsomorenutritiousandtastesbetter.Allinall,I’minfavouroforganicfarming.expressyouropinions:Inmyeyes…Inmyopinion...I’mopposedto…I’dprefer…because…I’drather...Ithink/believe/guessthat...Frommypointofview,…WhatIfirmlybelieveinisthat…Myview/opinion/beliefisthat...Myimpressionisthat...Ihavea
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