陕西省渭南市潼关县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题（附答案）

陕西省渭南市潼关县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Gocamping. B.GotoHangzhou. C.Visithisgrandma.2.A.Tovisitafriend. B.Toworkthere. C.Tohaveaholiday.3.A.Threetimes. B.Fourtimes. C.Twice.4.A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents. C.Hisfriends.5.A.Americanfood. B.Australianfood. C.Chinesefood.6.A.45minutes. B.15minutes. C.50minutes.7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.8.A.Atahospital. B.Atabank. C.Onthestreet.9.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.10.A.At7:00. B.At6:50. C.At7:10.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatisSamlookingfor?A.HisEnglishdictionary. B.HisChinesedictionary. C.HisFrenchdictionary.12.WhatisSamlike?A.Lazy. B.Shy. C.Careless.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Whatisthebookabout?A.Themoon. B.Music. C.Theearth.14.Whoarethey?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Classmates.15.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstation. B.Attheschoolgale. C.Atthegateofthemuseum.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Mr.Wangwillgivestudentsaspeechon____________________.p.m.top.m.lbeintheschool’smeetingroomthis____________________from3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.18.They’ll____________________toLondonthistime.19.They’llstaytherefor____________________days.20.Sopleasethinkaboutit____________________.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。WehaveanEnglishafter-schoolservicecenterinourschool.EveryTuesdayafternoon,manyofmy21cometothecenterafterclass.MyEnglishteacherMissWangcomeshere,too.Attheservicecenter,weall22tospeakEnglish.Thecenterbeganlastterm.Therewerefewstudentsatfirst23manystudentswereafraidtospeakEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,24studentsthanbeforecamehere.Atfirst,somestudentsjustlistened25theothers.Iwasoneofthem.I26afraidtospeakEnglish.Ithoughtthatsomeonewouldlaughatme,butIwantedtospeak.IalwaysspokeEnglishinmyheart.27teacherkeptonsaying,“Don’tbeafraid.Openyourmouth.”Itriedandtriedtoopenmymouth.Atlast,Isaid“Hello”totheteacher.Theteacherwasvery28.Shesaid“Hello”tomeatonce.Fromthenon,IbeguntospeakEnglish.IworkhardatEnglishandltrymybesttospeakmore.Ilearnfrommyteacherandmyclassmatesatthecenter.NowIcanspeakalittleEnglish.EveryTuesdayafternoon,Icometothecenterandenjoy29withothers.It’s30goodplacetopracticespeakingEnglish.Pleasecomehere.21.A.classmates B.classmate C.soldiers D.soldier22.A.ask B.areasked C.isasked D.asked23.A.or B.if C.so D.because24.A.fewer B.few C.more D.many25.A.at B.to C.in D.on26.A.was B.is C.were D.are27.A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me28.A.happily B.happy C.sadly D.sad29.A.suppose B.supposing C.talk D.talking30.A./ B.the C.an D.a第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。ParkCityisthebest-knownskitowninUtah,theUS.Itsnowsfornearlysix31everyyearfromNovembertoApril.Soitisa32placeforwintersports.Manyofthepeoplewholivethereareprofessionalathletes（运动员）.Overtime,33hasbecomeasymbolofthecityanditspeople.WhenIlivedintheUS,myfriendsandmyfamilywentonatriptoParkCitytogether.Afterarriving,1decidedto34howtoski.Myfriend’smom,Vicky,couldteachme.IborrowedmyfriendJoey’sskis.Theywereso35thatIcouldn’tliftthem!Itriedgoingdownahillandfellfacedownintothesnow.Vickyhelpedmeup.Shetaughtmetwo36things-keepmyskisparallel（平行的）andlookahead，notdown.AsIpracticed,I37overandoveragain.Sometimesotherchildrenwouldcomeand38meup.Theysaidmostofthechildrenherelearnedhowtoskiatayoungage,anditwastheirresponsibility（责任）tohelpothers.Iwasmovedbytheir39towardsme.Attheendoftheday,Icouldskidownahillwithnoproblems.Iwillnever40thatexperiencebecauseInotonlyrealizedmydreamoflearningtoski,butalsosawhowsportscouldconnectpeoplefromdifferentplaces.31.A.years B.months C.hours D.minutes32.A.terrible B.wonderful C.harmful D.grey33.A.rain B.wind C.snow D.height34.A.pollute B.learn C.forget D.reduce35.A.heavy B.beautiful C.light D.small36.A.electronic B.single C.hopeless D.important37.A.ranaway B.gaveup C.readout D.felldown38.A.lock B.help C.punish D.treat39.A.kindness B.discussion C.power D.printing40.A.forget B.remember C.store D.fixⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AToday,peoplearoundtheworldareusingabout3.5millionrobots.Theymakeourliveseasier.Let’smeetsomeofthem.IamLOVOT.Icanaccompany（陪伴）people.Lookatmyfurrybody,roundheadandbigeyes.Ilooklikeamixofapenguin,anowlandateddybear!YoucantalktomeandI’llmovemyarmsupanddowntoaskyouforahug.Hey,yourhamburgerishere!I’mRice,adelivery（快递）robotfromHongKong.Iworkinshoppingmallsoroffices.Iusemapsansensors（传感器）togetaround.Icanmove4kmperhour.Whatdoyouwant?Iamonmywaytobringittoyou.Haveyouseenmebefore?IamPepper.Ilooklikeahuman.Icanmovefreelyandcommunicatewithpeople.Iamgoodatansweringpeople’squestionsincompanies,subwaystationsandhospitals.41.Howmanyrobotsarepeoplearoundtheworldusing?A.About3,500,000. B.About350,000.C.About35,000. D.About3,500.42.Ricecangetaroundeasilybecauseit______.A.moves3kmperhour B.canswimlikeahumanC.canseeeverythingclearly D.usesmapsandsensorsinitsbody43.Peppermaywork______.A.intheparks B.onfarms C.insubwaystations D.infactoriesBSaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeapandveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Afterwegotthere,wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife,nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThailand,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.44.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.E-mail. B.Notice. C.Diary. D.News.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriterarrivedatChiangRaifirstduringthetrip.46.Thepeopleinthesmallvillage_______.A.arefriendlytoothers B.liketospeakEnglish C.areveryweak D.lovecomputersCPeoplearetryingtobuild“greenbuildings”thatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theymightnotseemanydifferentfromcommonbuildings.Butlet’stakeacloserlook.Staycoolandwarm.Ittakesalotofenergytolightrooms.Italsotakesenergytoheatandcoolbuildings.Sogreenbuildingsaredesignedtodoallthesethingswithmuchlessenergy.Anenergy-smartbuildingstartswiththickwalls.Specialinsulation（隔热材料）insidekeepsheatinsideinwinterandkeepsheatoutsideinsummer.Thissavesenergyforheatingandcooling.Somegreenbuildingsdon’tneedanyradiators（散热器）orairconditioningatall!Savethetrees.Whatabuildingismadefromcanalsohelptheplanet.Tosaveforests,somegreenbuildingshavebamboofloorsinsteadofwood.Bamboolookslikewood,butit’sactuallyagrass.Itgrowsback20timesfasterthanatree.Anotherwaytobuildgreenistouserecycledmaterials.Thatsavesthecostandreducespollutionofproducingsomethingnew.Makebetterhome.Cityplannerslikegreenbuildingsbecausetheysavemoneyandtheyarehealthierforthepeoplewhoworkandliveinside.Butyoudon’tneedtobuildawholenewbuilding.Simplechangeslikeshadingwindowsandplantingtreescanmakeanyhomegreener-andabetterEarthhomeforusall.Asmorepeoplebecomeworriedaboutclimatechange,morebuildingsaregoinggreen.Expertsarefindingnewwaystobuildgreenbuildings.Wealsoneedtochangeourmind.Let’stakeactionnow!47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“light”meaninChinese?A.点亮 B.拆除 C.扩大 D.阻止48.Bambooisusedinsteadofwoodingreenbuildingsbecause_________.A.itisarecycledmaterial B.itgrowsbackmuchfasterC.itcankeeptheroomwarm D.itcansavealotofmoney49.InParagraph4,thewriteradvisesusto_________.A.buildawholenewgreenbuilding B.payattentiontoclimatechangeC.eatouteveryday D.makesmallchangestoourhome50.Thewriterwritesthepassageto_________.A.tellpeoplehowtobuildcommonhouses B.showthedifferentbuildingsintheworldC.encouragepeopletobuildgreenbuildings D.giveadviceonbuyinghouses第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Dinosaurs,mummies（木乃伊）andceships...youmayonlyseethesethingsinmovies.Butifyouvisitamuseum,51.Amuseumisawonderfulplace.52.Ithelpsopenupyourworld.Forexample,howfastcanavelociraptor（迅猛龙）run?53?OrdidyouknowLeonardodaVinciwasnotonlyagreatartistbutalsoagreatinventor?Manyofyoumaycomeacrosssomethingnewinamuseum.54.Hashiseverhappenedtoyou?Museumshelpuslearnoutsideofschool.What’sinterestingisthatthere’samuseumforalmosteverything.Thereisamuseumforcats,teddybearsandevenhair!Andthere’salmostalwaysonecloseby.Youcanalwaysresometimetovisitit.55?Thenplanyourtriptoamuseum.A.ButtherearenotmanymoviesaboutmuseumsB.theywillknowmoreabouttheworldC.YoucanalwaysfindsomethingnewindifferentmuseumsD.youmaygettoseethemforrealE.YougohomeandlookituponlineorthroughbooksF.HowdoastronautslandwhentheycomebacktoEarthG.DocsatiptoamuseumsoundfuntoyouⅤ.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56.这个病人身体太虚弱不能去上班。The________________manistooweaktogotowork.57.你能再一次重复这个单词吗？Canyou________________thewordonceagain?58.最近，我们学校制定了一些新规则。________________,ourschoolmadesomenewrules.59.初中阶段是青少年培养良好习惯的关键时期。Middleschoolisthekey________________forteenagerstodevelopgoodhabits.60.家长不应该总是把自己的孩子与别人的孩子做比较。Parentsshouldn’talways________________theirownchildren________________others’.Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）becanbravetrainshameimportantboyyoucomeeasyAfatherwasreallyworriedabouthisteenageson.Becausehisson61shyandhadnocourageatallseveralyearsago.Sothefatherdecidedtoaskawisemanto62hischild.Thewisemansaidtothe63father,“Youshouldleaveyoursonalonehere.I’llmakehimintoatruemanwithinthreemonths.However,you64notcometoseehim.”Thefatheragreed.Threemonthslater,theboy’sfather65.Thewisemanheldaboxing（拳击）matchbetweentheboyandanexperiencedboxerinpublic.Eachtimetheboxerstrucktheboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup.Andeachtimehewasknockeddownagain,theboythenstoodupagain.Afterseveraltimes,thewisemanasked,“Whatdoyouthinkof66child?”“It’sa67!”theboy’sfathersaid.“Ineverthoughthewouldbeknockeddownso68.”“Iamsorrythatyoufailedtoseehiscourage.Didn’tyouseethateachtimehefelldown,hestoodupagaininsteadofcrying?Hewas69enoughanddaredtofacechallenges.That’sexactlywhatheneeds.”It’simportantforustobefullofcourage,butit’smore70forustoknowwhatcourageis!Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。BlackBeautyisoneoftheliterature’sbest-lovedclassics.Inthebook,BlackBeauty,ahorse,tellsthestoryofhislifeinhisownwords.BlackBeautyspenthisyounglifewithhismotheronFarmerGrey’sfarm.FarmerGreyisakindmanandthehorseshadagoodlife.AndBlackBeauty’smotheraskedhimtobegoodandworkhard.Later,hegoestolivewithMr.Gordonandhisfamily.Akindgroom（马夫）calledJohnlooksafterhim.Johnneverusesawhip（鞭子）.TheGordonsmoveabroadandBlackBeautyissoldtoLordWestland.Thingsbecometotallydifferent.LordWestlandmakesthehorseswearreins（缰绳）sothattheyholdtheirheadsuphigh.Oneday,agroomcalledSmithisdrunkandridesBlackBeautyveryhardandusesawhip.BlackBeautylosesashoeandintheendfalls.BlackBeautystaysalivebuthislegsareleftabadscarandLordWestlanddecidestosellhim.BlackBeauty’snexthomeiswithJerryBarker.JerryandhisfamilytreatBlackBeautyverywell,buttheworkishardandthehoursarelong.later,Jerrybecomesill,sohehastosellBlackBeautytoafarmer.There,BlackBeautycomestogetheragainwithayounggroomwhousedtolookafterhimatMrGordon’shome.Soonceagainhehasakindandhappyhome.71.WhatdoesBlackBeautytellinthebook?BlackBeautytells________________________________inhisownwords.72.WhatdidBlackBeauty’smotheraskhimtodo?BlackBeauty’smotheraskedhimto________________________________.73.WholooksafterBlackBeautywhenheliveswithMr.Gordon?________________________________looksafterBlackBeautywhenheliveswithMr.Gordon.74.WhichEnglishwordmeans“伤疤”inParagraph2？Itis“________________________________________________”.75.WhydoesJerrysellBlackBeautytoafarmer?Because________________________________________________.Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Mary.76.________________________________?B:WecelebratedtheDoubleNinthFestivallastSunday.A:TheDoubleNinthFestival?77.________________________________?B:Toshowourloveandrespect（尊重）totheold.A:78.________________________________?B:Weusuallyclimbmountainsandenjoythescenery.Butthisyear,wedidsomethingspecial.A:Whatdidyoudo?B:Myfamilyhadamountainclimbingcompetition.A:79.________________________________.Whowonthecompetition?B:Ofcourseme!A:Congratulations!B:80.________________________________.Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）低碳生活代表一种更自然，更健康的生活方式。如今这种方式已经悄然走进中国，请你根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇以“LowerCarbon（低碳）,HappierLife”为题的短文，谈谈你身边的环境问题和你的做法。环境问题1.rubbishintheriver;2.airpollution;3.…你的做法1.gotoschoolandhaveshorttripsbybike;2.savewaterandelectricity;3.goshoppingwithclothbags;4.…要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）LowerCarbon,HappierLifeWearefacingmanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeaction.

九年级英语答案及评分标准第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）11.A12.C13.A14.C15.BⅡ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）16.Chinesehistory17.Friday18.takeatrip19.5/five20.carefully第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）21.A22.B23.D24.C25.B26.A27.C28.B29.D30.D31.B32.B33.C34.B35.A36.D37.D38.B39.A40.AⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）A)41.A42.D43.CB)44.C45.B46.AC)47.A48.B49.D50.C第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）51.D52.C53.F54.E55.GⅤ.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）56.sick57.repeat58.Recently59.period60.compare;withⅥ.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）61.was62.train63.boy’s64.can65.came66.your67.shame68.easily69.brave70.importantⅦ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）71.thestoryofhislife72.begoodandworkhard73.(Akindgroomcalled)Jolin74.sear75.JerrybecomesillⅧ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76.WhatdidyoudolastSunday77.Whydoyoucelebrateit78.Whatdoyouusuallydo79.Soundsgreat/Great80.Thankyou/Thanks（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）参考范文：LowerCarbon,HappierLifeWearefacingmanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Thereisalotofrubbishintheriver.Thereisalotofdustintheair.Sowehavelesscleanwaterandtheairisnotasfreshasbefore.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.First,wecangotoschoolandhaveshorttripsbybike.Besides,weshouldsavewaterandelectricitybyturningoffthetapsandlightsintimewhenwedon’tneedthem.Lastbutnotleast,remembertogoshoppingwithclothbagsratherthanplasticbags.Ibelievelifewillbebetterandbetterifwecandothesethings.Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeaction.听力材料I.听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.W:Hey,Alan.Anyplansforyourwinterholiday?M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandma.Q:WhatwillAlandointhewinterholiday?2.W:IammovingtoLondon.Ifoundanewjobthere.M:Congratulations!We’llmissyou.Q:WhyisthewomangoingtoLondon?3.W:Carl,youplaythepianosowell.Howoftendoyouplaythepiano?M:Threetimesaweek.Q:HowmanytimesdoesCarlplaythepianoaweek?4.W:Hi,Bob.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Iwenttothebeachwithmyparents.Q:Whodidtheboygotothebeachwith?5.W:IpreferChinesefood.Let’sgotoaChineserestaurant.M:Goodidea.I’malittlehungrynow.Q:Whatfooddoesthegirlprefer?6.W:Where’syourschool?M:It’snearmyhouse.Ittakes15minutestowalkthere.Q:Howlongdoesittaketheboytowalktoschool?7.W:Ithasrainedforseveraldays.Ifeelt