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2023-2024学年山东省德州地区重点中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don’tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!A.thatB.whetherC.what2、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,ever B.ever,alreadyC.already,yet D.yet,already3、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?4、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrains________thecountryin2019.PassengerscanenterthestationbysimplyusingtheirIDcard.A.beside B.before C.across D.for5、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just_________,please.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little6、Wearecoveringthese____________girls’wonderfulperformances______.A.lively;live B.lively;alive C.alive;live D.alive;living7、-Iaddsomebuttertoit?-Ofcourse.It'suptoyourtaste.A.Must B.Would C.Will D.Can8、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan_____/əˈfɔ:rd/thebike.A.avoid B.attend C.afford D.around9、—SurfingfirststartedontheislandofHawaii,didn'tit?—Yes,butnowit______bypeopleallovertheworld.A.isenjoyed B.isenjoyingC.hasenjoyed D.willenjoy10、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A.held B.missed C.keptⅡ.完形填空11、MynameisJane.WhenI1alittlegirl,myparentsbegantobuysomepicturebooksforme.SoIlikereadingbooksverymuch.NowIcanreadvery2.Icanreadstorybooks,novels,newspapersandsoon.Ithinkitisveryinterestingtoreadbooks.Inclass,myclassmatesalwayslikeoutdoor3,suchasplayingfootball,4kitesandsoon.Myfriends,Alicecan5balletandshedancesverywell.Jackcanplaythepiano.Inparties,whenJackis6thepiano,Aliceisdancingtoit.Though(尽管)manyofmyclassmateslikeoutdooractivities,Istill(仍然)likereadingbest.Afterreading,Ialwaysasksomequestions(问题),suchas"Whycanfishlivein7?""Whycanbirdsfly?"andsoon.Mymotheralways8methatbookscantellmewhy.Soinmy9time,Ireadmore.Icanlearnmuch10reading.Booksaremybestfriends.1.A.was B.were C.did2.A.right B.fast C.high3.A.life B.air C.activities4.A.playing B.flying C.swimming5.A.play B.jump C.perform6.A.dancing B.playing C.singing7.A.water B.sky C.room8.A.tells B.says C.talks9.A.ago B.smart C.free10.A.for B.in C.fromⅢ.语法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解LittleTommyWasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom、withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.‘‘WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”1.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore2.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson.A.wasstillthesameasusualB.atesomuchatdinnerC.kissedherhelloafterschoolD.Workedhardbutsaidlittle3.“hittingthebooks”means“_____”inChinese·A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作4.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat.A.TommyfeltsorryforthemailB.TommywasafraidofbeingnailedC.Tommydidn’tliketheplussignD.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsB.mistaking(误解)mightdogoodsometimesC.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotheronesD.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmathB14、1.Harrythinksthepersonwhohandedinthewalletis____.A.honest B.beautiful C.friendly2.WhathappenedbeforeHarrywrotethenote?A.Helosthiswallet. B.Hereceivedaletter. C.Hefoundanote.C15、Qistheworld’smostpopularChinesetravelsearchsitewhichaimsathelpingtravelerstofindtravelproductsandinformation.Whenyoufindaticketyouwant,Qwillconnectyoutobookontheairlineortravelagent(代理商)directlyorthroughthewebsiteindirectly.Qpromisesyouthefastestservice,noaddedfeesand100%ticketissuance(发行)afteryourpayment.JD.comisanonlineshoppingmallforbooks,householdelectricalappliance(家电),clothes,computersandsoon.It’ssaidthatitprovidesonlyqualifygoods,ifyoudon’twanttobuysomethingfake,youaresuretobuygoodshere.Althoughitmightbealittleexpensive,goodthingsarealwaysexpensive.Gisacrawler-based(基于爬虫的)engine,meaningthatithassoftwareprogramsdesignedto“crawl”theinformationonthenetandaddittoitssizeable(相当大的)database(数据库).Googlehasagreatreputation(名声)forrelevant(相关的)andthoroughsearchresults,andisagoodfirstplacetostartwhensearching.Misagroupbuyingwebsite.Itoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthatasmallnumberofbuyerswouldmakethepurchase.Youcanbuyveryexpensiveproductsandgetfriendliestservicecheaperfromhere.Butithasatimelimit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheaporgetservicewell,visit,andyoucanreceivewhatyouwant.1.Jackwantstobuyaflightticket,heshouldsearch____________.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M2.Cocowantstobuyacomputer,butshedoesn’twanttobuysomethingfake.Sheshouldsearch____.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenyoubuyticketsfromQ,youhavetopayaddedfees.B.ThethingsonJD.comarecheaperthanotherwebsites.C.YoucanbuyanythingyouwantonG.D.Moffersproductsandservicesatreducedprices.D16、Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silenceperhapsviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasquiteuncomfortable;thereforetriesmaybemadetofilleverygap(间隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.ManylocalAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatperhapsshowsisthatthemanwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection(反应).Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflicts(冲突)amongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninpowerratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,especiallytoanelderorapersoninpower.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtorealizethepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxiety(焦虑)theirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldlearnabouttheirownpersonalandculturalsituationofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotstoppedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthecuringvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.1.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans.D.TheRussians.2.Whatdoesthewriteradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Studyitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.3.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGoldE17、TherearetwofamiliesonEarthwhowantababygirl,butthereisonlyonegirlwaitingtobeborn.Sheturnsherselfintotwogirls,buteachofthegirlsonlyhashalfofaheart.Yearslater,thetwogirlsmeet.Whentheycometogether,theirheartsbeatfaster,andtheyfeelcompleteagain.Doyoueverfeellikeyouandyourbestfriendwereoncethesameperson,butweresplit(分裂)beforebirth?Doyouwanttospendeveryminutewithher?Ifyouhaveareallygoodbestfriend,youmightfeellikeyou'reincompletewhenyouareapart.InUSmiddleschools,manygirlsshowtheirfeelingswithabestfriendsnecklace(项链).Thebestfriendsnecklacecantakemanyforms.Usually,itisaheartsplitintwo.Itreads"bestfriends"andeachoneofthefriendswearshalfofthenecklace.Bestfriendsmaylivefarawayandnotseeeachotherforalongtime.Butthetwopiecesoftheheartfittogetherperfectlywhentheymeetagain.Ifyourverybestfriendiswearinghernecklace,shehashalfofyourheart.Makeabestfriendsnecklaceandgiveonehalfofittoyourbestfriend.Somegirlsmaketheirownnecklacesoutofclay(泥土)orpiecesofajigsawpuzzle(拼图).Alone,thenecklacedoesn'tmeanalot.Butwhenyourfriendisthere,andthepiecesfittogether,everythingseemstobecompleteagain.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?It'saboutareportofaspecialfamily.A.It'saboutatruestoryoftwogirls.B.It'saboutwhatthenecklaceusedtobe.C.It'sabouthowbestfriendsfeeltogether.2.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveabestfriend,whatwillyoudo?A.Youwilllivetogetherinherfamily.B.Youwillshareonehearttogether.C.Youwillwanttobewithher.D.Youwillplayjigsawpuzzlewithher.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"apart"mean?A.分离.B.相聚.C.重逢.D.团结.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebestfriendsnecklace?A.It'sverypopulararoundtheworldnow.B.Eachoneofthefriendswearshalfofit.C.Somegirlsuseclaytomakeit.D.Itcantakemanyshapes.5.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.It'smainlyabouthowtomakefriends.B.It'smainlyabouthowthetwogirlsgrowup.C.It'smainlyaboutthebestfriendsnecklaceinAmerica.D.It'smainlyaboutwhatAmericangirlsaredoingatpresent.F18、1.IfyouwanttojointheworldforEarthHouryoucansimply_____.A.calluson555-3033at3p.m.Sunday B.turnoffyourlightsforonehourC.takeactionat8:30a.m.on28Mar.2009 D.goaroundtheworldto2,000cities2.Thefinalsoccermatchis_____.A.at7p.m.onFriday B.at2p.m.onMonday C.at3p.m.onSaturday D.at3p.m.onSunday3.Thereisasilkblousewhichis¥100atNewStarMall.Youcanpay_____ifyouwanttobuyitonMother’sDay.A.¥50 B.¥60 C.¥40 D.¥254.WhichmoviestarcanyouseeonSaturdaynight?A.WentworthMiller B.MichaelSchofield C.HarryPotter D.JackieChan5.IfyouareinterestedinHarryPotterchildren’sshow,y
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