Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking教学设计高中英语人教版选择性

新课标视域下的英语阅读课教学设计U1

PeopleOfAchievement

Reading＆

Thinking

TuYouyouAwardedNobelPrizeStep1Warmingup1.SelfintroductionT:Areyouready?Yeah.Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.

S:Goodmorning,

Olivia,T:Right?Lavinia,doyoustillrememberwheremyname

Laviniaesfrom?

S:Shakespeare.T:From

Shakespeare,

fromapoem,right?Actually.WrittenbyShakespeare

.

SoIdon'tknowifyoustillremember,butthelinegoeslike

“Sheis

Lavinia,thereforemustbeloved.”[提到自己的英文名来自莎士比亚的一首诗，为下文做铺垫]2.LeadinT:Actually,therewasafather.Henamedhischildafterpoemtwo.Let'shavealook.

(PPT:《诗经·鹿鸣》“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿”的双语）Havealookatthispoem.Okay,guess.Whoisthischild?S:屠呦呦T:Rights.

屠呦呦.

Doyouknowanythingabouther?Areyoufamiliarwithher?Youhavetimethinkaboutit.Doyouknowanythingabouther?

S:Iknowlittleabout

her.T:Sure,

anything

.S:Sheisawomanandshebornin

20th.

T:So

youactuallyknowalotabouther,evenherbirthday.

Whois

she?S:Sheisascientist,

T:She'sascientist,okay.Whatdidshedo?

S:Sheawardedthe

Nobel

Prize.

T:Which

Nobel

Prize,

S:

MedicalT:Yes,somethingaboutmedical.Butdoyouknowthefullnameofit?It'sactually

physiologyormedicine.

Quitealongnameandquitedifficult.

Nowreadafterme

.

[领读physiologyormedicine]Sowhatdidshedotowinthisprize?

Doyouknowanything?

S:Shemademedicine.

T:Shemademedicine,probably.

Shediscoveredsomething.Right?Discoveredamedicine.Whatkindofmedicine?

S:

It's

a

medicinewhichisusedto

treat

malaria.

T:Malaria!Hesaidthatword.

“Malaria”

Doyouknowwhatisthat?Avery,actually

,seriousdisease.Now,readafterme,malaria.[领读malaria]Soshefoundorshe'sdiscoveredakindofmedicine.Atraditional

Chinesemedicine,right?Doyouknowwhatisthat?In

Chinese

,it'sfine.

S:ArtemisininT:Good.Actuallyknowthe

Englishnameofthat

,Artemisinin.Payattentiontothesyllables.Itcanhelpyoutopronounce

well.Now

,Artemisinin,readafterme.

[领读Artemisinin][马老师以“呦呦鹿鸣”的《诗经》引言开始上课,

引出主人公

“屠呦呦”，并通过和学生讨论屠呦呦来介绍文章背景，扫除重难点单词]Step2Prereading1.BrainstormT:Thosearelikebasicinformationyoualreadyknownabouther,right?Let'shavealookatthistitle.Payattentiontothistitlehere.Letmemakeitbigger.Soyoucanallseeit.

“TuYouyouAwardedNobelPrize”and

“6October2015”[展示文章标题]Let'shaveaguess.

Wheredoyouthinkthatthistitlepossiblyesfrom?

Wherecanyoupossiblyfindthispassage?Justfocusingonthistitle?Whichone?

[引导学生思考文章来源]S:

NewspaperT:Yes,theyalreadyanswered.Inanewspaper.Why?

S:Thetitledescribeathingjust

who,did

what,

where,

T:Right.

Who

,didwhat,

andwhere.Actually,thetimeisquiteimportanthere.Right?

Soyouknow,The

Nobel

Prizebacktothatyearwaspresentedonedayearlierthanthestate,whichis5th,

October,2015.Thetimeisveryimportantforyourprediction.Sitdown,please.Thankyou.

Sinceit'spossiblyfromanewspaper,thenlet'simagine:

Iwantallofyoutobee

ajournalist.

Ifyouwereajournalist,whataspectwouldyouwriteaboutaccordingtothistitle?

Nowyouarenotstudentsanymore.Youareajournalist,youhave1minutediscusswithyourpartner,thinkabout

whatkindofquestionwouldyouwriteaboutafterthistitle?

[学生讨论][引导学生想象，自己如果是一名记者将如何针对这个标题进行提问，引发学生对下文的猜测]T:There'snocorrectanswerforthisquestion.Justjustanswerfreely.Howaboutyou?What'syourquestion?

S:What

didshe

do

towin

the

prize.

T:Nice.

Anythingelse?Howaboutyou?

S:ShefindArtemisinin,sotheimportantofArtemisininT:TheimportanceofArtemisinin.Goodone.

Canweparaphrasethesewords?[引导学生进行paraphrase]Importance？S:significant

T:Yes

,significance,verygood.Whatisthesignificance?Thankyouverymuch.Anyoneelse?Volunteer?

S:HowdidyoufindArtemisinin?

T:How?Right?It'sabigquestion.Actually.Youwouldliketoknowthewholeprocessofhowshefoundthisone.

AmIunderstandingyoucorrectly?

Sohowdidshediscover?

Thankyou.Sitdown,please.Anyoneelse?Morequestions?

S:Whoisshe?T:Good

one.Actually,this

oneisquiteimportant.Ifyouwanttowritesomethingaboutaperson,youhavetointroduceherfirst,right?Good.Solet'sputitinthefirstone.Whoisshe?Whois

屠呦呦?Thankyou.Sitdown,please.Girl.

S:WhydidshetrytofindArtemisinin？T:Thegoodone,actually.

Why?WhereshouldIputit?Smallspacehere.

WhydidshetrytofindArtemisinin.Thankyou.Anyoneelse?

S:IthinkImaybealsowritethe

herfuturegoal.ShehasfoundtheArtemisinin,

andthen

shewoulddomore

researchtofindothermedicaltohelppeople.T:Good

oneactually.right?Soit'smorelikethefutureplan.Ajournalistwillexplaineverythingwhathappenedbefore,thenwhataboutthefuture?Good,so

inthiscase,Ishouldputitinthelastone.Futureplan.Anyfutureplans,good.Anyoneelse?

S:Whatmotivates

hertocontinuesondoingthis?

T:Good

one.shesaid

“motivates”

It'samotivation,right?Soactually,onestudentbeforehealreadyasked,whydidshetrytofindthereasonthemotivation?similar,butverygoodquestion.Anyoneelse?

S:What'sthepersonalityofthe

Tu?

T:Okay.What'sthepersonalityof

Tu?Whyyouwouldliketowriteaboutthisquestion?Whatisthepersonality?Soit'smorelikeyouwanttoknowmorelikewhatkindofpersonisshe,right?

Thosequestionsarebrilliant.Ibelieveonedayyouwillbeegoodjournalist.Step3Whilereading1.ReadandExtractSoshallwetryourbesttofindoutyouranswersfromthepassage?

Now,let'sreadthroughthepassage.Youwillhave8minutes,readthroughthepassageandunderline

thekeyinformation,sothatitwillhelpyoutoformyourownanswers.

[学生带着刚才所提出的所有问题阅读文章][学生8分钟的无干扰阅读]T:Haveyoufinishedreading?Sorry,Ihavetointerruptyoufromthere.Okay,nowebacktome.Let'strytosolveyourquestions.Firstly,anyonegot

“Whois

Tu?”Please,volunteers?

[学生针对刚才的问题在文中搜索信息进行回答]S:Sheisamittedandpatientscientistswhobornin

Ningbo,

China.T:

A

mittedandpatientscientist.Now,ifyoudidn'tfindthisinformation,underlineitrightnow

,

tomakeamarkonyourbook

,

andwasbornin

Ningbo.Good.Anymoreinformationabouther?

S:Shewasbornin30,

December,1930.

Andgraduatefrom

Peking

University

Medical

School.T:Good.Sountilwhichline?

Aftergraduation,wehaveto

work.S:

untilthesix.T:Sountilhere,right?Now.

Medical

Schoolin

Beijing.That'sit.Thebasicinformation.Tellyou

“whois

Tu”

keywords:

scientists,

andwhatkindofscientist?

Nowquestion.

Whatismitted?

Yousaidthesetwowordsmittedandpatient.

Circlethemthere.Yes,makeacircle.Doyouthemeaningofmitted?

S:Yes.Itisdetermine,

T:Determined,goodone,determinedandprobablydevoted.Right?Soinadictionary,mittedmeansthatyouarewillingtoworkhard.

Andyou'rewillingtogiveyourtimeyourenergytosomething,

that'smitted.

Thankyou.Sitdown,please.Now,nextone.Why?

Whatisthemotivation?Whydidshetrytofind

Artemisinin?

Didyoufindanyanswerfromthistext?

S:In1967,the

Chinesegovernmentformedtheteamofscientistswith

the

objectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.

T:Right.

It'salsokindofwork,right?Doyouknowwhatisobjectivehere?Anyidea?So

Chinesegovernmentformedateam.

Whatisobjective?

S:Proposal?

T:Proposetheaim,thegoal,right?Soyoucanputaimorgoalnexttothisobjective.Right?Soyousee.shetriedtofind

Artemisinin,basically,mostlybecausethe

Chinesegovernmentformedthisteam.Theygavethemthetask.Good.

Nowfinishthesecondone.Then

“Whatdidshedo

towinthisprize?”

Orwhy?Anyone?

S:Herresearchledtothediscoveryof

artemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.T:Inwhichparagraph,canyoufindtheanswerofthisquestion?

S:Thefirstone

T:

Good,thatiswhatshedid.Nextquestion

“Whatisthesignificanceoffinding

artemisinin?”

Canyouseetherearetwowordsquitedifferentfromtherestoftheothers,whichare

“crucialandvital”

right?Theyarebothfacedinyourbook

even,right?Fromthiscontextorinthiscontext.

Canyouguesswhat'sthemeaningof

“crucialandvital”?

justafreeguess.

S:Spiritual.

T:Spiritual.Whatdoyoumeanbyspiritual?

S:Andorthebasicsoftheresearchwithoutit,wecan'tdomore.

T:Okay,Iunderstand.Shesaidit'smorelikethebasicofthewholefindings,whichIguessfromhermeaning,youwouldliketosayit's

“essential”.

Essentialmeans,

let'smakeiteasier.Itmeanswhat?It'svery

important,

andit'sthekeypartofsomething.Right?Good.Nowmyquestionwillbe,

“whyis

artemisinin

crucialandvital?”

Canyoufindanyevidenceonlyfromthisparagraph?S:Artemisinin

hassavedhundredsofthousandsoflivesandhasledtoimproved

healthformillionsofpeople.

T:Great.

Hundredsofthousandsoflives,andalsomillionsofpeople.Verygood.Anyoneelse?Moreevidence?S:

Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyearandabout600,000diefromit.

T:Good.

Canyoufindonemore?Please?

Onemorenumberinthispassage

.S:100,000.

T:100,000lives,right?Sothosenumbersarejusthugetous.Verygood.Thankyou.Sitdown,please.Youseethosenumbersdirectlytellsuswhyitisveryimportant.Right?Thisnumberisveryimpressive.

Butapartfromthenumbers,howaboutothersmallwords?

Letmetakeanexampleforyou.Let'ssee.Iwouldliketopayattentiontothis

“new”.Whatdoesthatmean“new”?

There'sanewtreatment,whichmeanstheremustbesomethingwhatinthepast?S:old.T:Theremustbesomeoldtreatmentsinthepast,right?Butwhyweneedsomethingnew?Doyouthinktheoldtreatmentsarestillworking?Theyarefailing.Theyfailedtotreatmalaria

,

rights?

That'swhyweneedsomethingnew.

So

Ithinkthisnewalsoprovedthat

artemisininiscrucialandvital.Now,it'syourtime.I'llgiveyou1minute,trytofindoutmoresmallwordstoprovethis

point.[学生1分钟思考时间]T:Wouldyouplease?

S:AloneT:Alone，

why?

S:Justin

Africa,itcansavea100,000lives.Soitmeanshasabigfunctionsof

savingthepatients,

T:Right.

Yousee

“alone”

,in

Africaalone

,meansthatmanylivescanbesavedby

artemisinin.Onlyinonecontinent.Thenhowabouttherestofthecontinent?

S:Maybeeach

year.T:

“eachyear”

.Somanypeoplegotmalaria,whichmeansthisdiseaseisvery?S:dangerous

T:Dangerousandserious.Good.Youareaverygooddetective.Anythingelse?

Moresmallwords.

S:has

ledT:Why?

S:Thiskindofverbmeansithasabiginfluenceto

thesociety.Andithasmade,butnothaven't.

So

Ithinkit'squiteimportant.

T:Ithasalreadymadealotofcontributionstothesociety.Andyousee,artemisininhassavedand

artemisininhasled.Soit'sthesubjectofthewholesentence,right?Italsoproveditsmakeagreatcontributionstothisworld.Goodone.Anythingelse?

Morewords.S:Avitalpart.

T:Okay.Why?S:Although

artemisininisapartoftreatmentformalaria,but

shemakeabigdifferencetosavethelives.Itmakeabigdifferencetosavelife

.Goodpart.

“It'savitalpart”

meansit'saveryimportantpart,akeypart.Good.Anythingelse?Also,yousee,there'sawordverysimilartoeachyear.Right?There'saphrase,actuallyinthelastline.S:Ayear.

T:Yes!

Youfoundthat

“ayear”,it'sstillaboutthefrequency.Somanylives,just1year.Andalsostillrememberthisgirlsaid

“alone”,right?Andhaveyoufoundthisone

“aroundtheworld”?Whatdoesthatmean?

S:global.

T:globally?Right?Thankyousomuch.Itmeansthisdiseasedidn'tonlyhappenin

Africa.Also,italreadyspreaditaroundtheworld.Good.Nowpayattentiontomyhands.Iamgoingto

extracttheke