2023年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）

2023年宿迁市泗阳县初中学业水平第一次模拟测试

英语

答题注意事项

L本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。

2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错

位置，也不要超界。

第一卷（选择题，共65分）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一AllofustakeprideinthesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-14.

—MydaughterwantstobeastronautlikeLiuYanginthefuture.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.AbigearthquakeshookTurkey4:17February6th,2023.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesinthis

earthquake.

A.at;onB.in;onC.on;atD.at;at

3.■—BoysandgirlswhatcanWelearnfromRobinsonCrusoec!

—Weshoulddependonwhenwemeetdifficulties.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

4.YanNinsisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakea_toher

motherland.

A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection

5.■—Mom,couldɪwatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework?

-________.You,dbettergooutforawalk.

A.No,youcouldn,tB.Sorry,youcan,tC.Ofcourse,youcanD.Yes,youcould

6.—Springiscoming.Birdssing_______andflowerssmell________.

一Yeah.Springisdreamingandpleaseputspringinyourheart.

A.good;niceB.well;niceC.well;wonderfullyD.good;nicely

7.—HaveyouwatchedthefilmTheBattleatLakeChan^jin//?

一Yes,ittouchedmealot.ɪ________itwithmyfamilylastmonth.

A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.havewatched

8.OnFebruary13,2023,WuYibingcreatedanewhistoryofChinesetennisandbecamethefirstmanthe

championship.

A.winB.winsC.wonD.towin

9._istheOlympicGamesheld?

—Everyfouryears.ItwilltakeplaceinParisin2024.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong

10.一ManycitiesinChinaarenowofferingteenagegirlsfreeHPVvaccines（疫苗）.

_greatnews!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

11.—Annwonthefirstprizeinthisfinalexam.

一Soshedid.Sheissohard-workingthatshedidexercisesandmademistakesofallthe

students.

A.themost;themostB.theIeaSt;diemost

C.themost;thefewestD.theleast;thefewer

12.一YuanLongpingisagreatperson.It,shisdreamtohelpsolvethefoodproblemoftheworld.Ithinkhisdream

canoneday.

一You,reright.LefsIeamfromhim.

A.cometrueB.comefromC.comeoutD.comeback

13.—Ourcountryisthelargestlandareaintheworld.

一Itisabeautifulcountry,aboutofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.three；twofifthB.third；twofifthC.three；twofifthsD.third；twofifths

14.Manypeoplethinkthewindyyard（有风小院）intheTVplayMeetyourself∖swellworth.

A.whether;visitingB.that;avisitC.if;avisitD.that;tovisit

15.—You,dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.Ifsbadforyourhealth.

A.You,rewelcomeB.ThanksalotC.NotatallD.ThafsOK

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittle16.soIstoppedmy

17byasmallpark,andwaitedforher.

AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,ɪsawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running18onthegrassas

hismother19fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefrom

someprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,20up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas

21ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.

Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,"22aren'tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfall

down,makeabigdealoutOfit（出大问题）anddon,tevenmakea23try.Theywouldbe24

embaɪTaSSed（尴尬）thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfinda

goodexcuse25themselvesthatthey,renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtotryagainforfear

OffaiIUre（失败）.

However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon,tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreat

itasa26experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey27.Theanswermustbethatthey

havenotconnected4tfallingdown"28theword“failure”.Asaresult,theyarenotdiscouragedinany

way.Besides,they29thinktothemselvesthatit,squiteokaytofalldownandthatit,snotwrongtodoso.

Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake30,sotheystayenergetic.

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy,sPerSiStenCe（坚持不懈）andthemannerinwhichhedid.

16.A.lateB.earlyC.slowD.fast

17.A.busB.bikeC.carD.train

18.A.freelyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily

19.A.watchedB.sawC.surveyedD.supported

20A.holdB.pickC.endD.get

21.A.wellB.longC.fastD.soon

22.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why

23.A.secondB.firstC.twoD.three

24.A.veryB.soC.suchD.much

25.A.atB.byC.ofD.for

26.A.learningB.runningC.teachingD.falling

27.A.failB.succeedC.achieveD.improve

28.A.forB.byC.withD.towards

29.A.hardlyB.probablyC.perfectlyD.nearly

30.A.plansB.choicesC.wishesD.mistakes

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

Inrecentyears,campinghascomeintofashion.Butwheretogo?Inthispassage,wewillintroducethree

beautifulplacestocamp.

KrugerCamps,Xinjiang

Takingaroadtriptocampisnothingnew,buthaveyouevertriedahelicopter（直升机）

trip?OnceyoureachtheBoleAlashankouAirport（博乐阿拉山口机场），youcantakea50-

minuteflightonthehelicoptertothecampsite.Duringtheflight,youwillseeamazingviews

likesnow-capped（顶部积雪的）mountains,cloudseasandforests.Onceyousetfootonthis

land,youwillfeelthewonderofenteringaworldhiddeninthemountains.

AmiGonghongPasture（牧场），Gansu

Haveyoueverseenapastureasbeautifulasthoseintheanimations（动画）？Ami

GonghongPasturehas20tents,eachwithaspecialdesigntoofferyouanamazingviewofthe

snow-cappedmountainsinthedistance.Hereyoucanbreatheinfreshaireverymomentand

beembraced（包围）bycloudsatanytime.

ZhaxiPasture,Yunnan

Inrecentyears,manytouristshavevisitedShangri-LaandMeiliSnowMountainin

Yunnan.However,theZhaxiPastureisstillanunexploredwonderlandontheearth.Tourists

whoprefertoenjoythepeaceofnaturecanalsowalktothelakeandenjoyfishing.Youcan

alsopickwildmushroomsandflowers.

31.Touristscanenjoyfishingin.

A.KrugerCampsB.AmiGonghongPasture

C.ZhaxiPastureD.MeiliSnowMountain

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thispassageintroducesfourbeautifulplacestocamp.

B.Ittakesyou50minutestogettotheKrugercampsitebycar.

C.AmiGonghongPastureisnotasbeautifulasthoseintheanimations.

D.YoucanpickwildmushroomsandflowersinZhaxiPasture.

33.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Adictionary.B.Atextbook.C.Amagazine.D.Anotebook.

Oneday,Frankwaswalkingwithhismotheroutside.Whentheycametoaprettygarden,hecalledtohis

motherandsaid,ςςMother,IwishIcouldopenthegateandwalkin.”

Thegardener,beingnear,heardwhatFranksaid,andkindlyinvitedhimandhismothertocomeintothe

garden.

Frank,smotherthankedtheman.Turningtoherson,shesaid,ςςFrank,ifItakeyoutowalkinthisgarden,you

musttakecarenottomeddlewith（乱动）anythinginit.”

Frankwalkedalongthepathsandlookedateverything,buttouchednothing.Hewascarefulthathisclothes

shouldnotbrushthetopsoftheflowersincasehemightbreakthem.

ThegardenerwasverypleasedwithFrankbecausehewassocarefulnottomaketrouble.Heshowedhimthe

seeds（种子）andtoldhimwhattheflowersandplantswere.

WhileFrankwasadmiringthebeautyofa∩ower,aboycametothegate.Findingitlocked,heshookithard.

Butitwouldnotopen.ThenheSaid,“Letmein.Letmein.Willyounotletmeinthisgarden?95

“No,"saidthegardener.44Iwillnotletyouin,forwhenIletyouinyesterday,youmeddledwithmyflowers,

andevenpickedsomefruit.Idonotletboysintomygardenwhomeddlewiththeplants.^^

Ashamed,theboywalkedawayslowly.

Seeingthis,Frankfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybebynotmeddlingwiththatwhichdoesnotbelongto

him.

34.WhatcanweIeamfromthestory?

A.ThegardenerknewFrank,smotherverywell.

BThegardenerwasunwillingtoletFrankin.

C.Frankhadvisitedthegardenthedaybefore.

DThemotherwasstrictwithherson.

35.Howdidthegardenerreact（反应）toFrank,sbehaviorinthegarden?

A.HewasveryhappywithFrank.B.HewantedFranktobrushhisflowers.

C.HethoughtFrankwasatroublemaker.D.HeaskedFranktobemorecareful.

36.Astheotherboyleft,he.

A.hatedFrankverymuchB.gotangrywiththegardener

C.realizedhisownproblemsD.meddledwithmoreplants

37WhatlessonmightFranklearnfromtheotherboy?

A.Don,tcompareyourselftoothers.B.Goodmannersareveryimportant.

C.Neverbelieveinalittleboy.D.ListeningtoMomisneverwrong.

C

“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."Friendsareimportanttous.Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.Friends

alsoinfluenceusalot.Lefsenjoytwopoemsaboutfriendship.

ATimetoTalk

（ByRobertFrost）

Whenafriendcallstomefromtheroad

Andslowshishorsetoameaningwalk,

Idon,tstandstillandlookaround

ToWangLunOnallthehillsIhaven,thoed（锄地），

I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo.

AndshoutfromwhereIam,whatisit?

Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongs

No,notasthereisatimetotalk,

o,erflow.

ɪpushmyhoeintheground,

HoweverdeeptheLakeofPeachBlossoms（桃

Blade（锄头）-endupandfivefeettall.

花）maybe.

AndIgouptothestonewall

Itisnotsodeep,WangLun!Asyourloveforme.Forafriendlyvisit.

Bothpoemsarefamousintheircultures,buttheytelldifferentstories.LiBaidescribedthescene（场景）ofhis

friendseeinghimoff.USpoetRobertFrostwroteaboutafriend,svisitwhenhewasworking.Limadeacomparison.

HispoemshowsthefriendshipbetweenhimandhisfriendisdeeperthanthedeepWate匚Frosfspoem,ontheother

hand,tellsthereadersthatweshouldstopwhatWearedoingtotalkwithourfriends.Ittellsusthatnothingshould

getinthewayofspendingtimewithfriends.Thelanguageissimplebutsincere.

38.Whatarefriendsinthepassage?

φFriendsarenotinneed.©Friendsareimportanttous.

©Friendsinfluenceusalot.©Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

39.WhatscenedidLiBaidescribeinthepoem?

A.Shipsonthelake.B.PeachBlossoms.

C.WangLunseeinghimoff.D.SongssungbyWangLun.

40.WhatisdeeperthantheLakeofPeachBlossomsinthefirstpoem?

A.Friendship.B.Culture.C.Meaning.D.Comparison.

41.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Theendofthefriendship.B.Thewritersofthepoems.

C.Thecomparisonofpeople.D.Theanalysis（分析）ofthepoems.

ThatnightthewindandtherainwokeMaryup.

“Horrid（非常讨厌的）rain!”Shesaid.ςςItcamebecauseitknewɪdidn,twantit."

Thensheheardanothernoise.Ilwasthestrangecryingsound.Shegotoutofbed,pickedupthecandleand

wentoutintothelong,darkCorridor（走廊）outsideherroom.Asshefollowedit,thesoundbecamelouderand

louder.Finally,shearrivedatadoor.Sheopeneditquietlyandwentin.Theroomwaslargeandfullofbeautifulold

furniture.Therewasafireinthefireplaceandacandlenexttoabigbed.Initshecouldseeaboyandhewas

crying.Hehadawhiteface,longdarkhairandbiggreyeyes.Helookedillbuthewasn,tcιyingbecausehewasin

pain.

Marywenttowardsthebed.Theboyturnedhisheadandstared（注视）ather.

“Whoareyou?”hewhispered.tςAreyouaghost?”

“No,"Maryanswered.44Areyouaghost?”

Hestaredatherwithhisbigeyes.

“NoJhereplied.ςςIamColin.ColinCraven.Whoareyou?”

“IamMaryLennox.MrCravenismyuncle.^^

"He'smyfather,vsaidtheboy.

ςςYourfather!Ididn,tknowthathehadaSon!”shoutedMary.44Whywereyoucrying?”

'Twassadandmyheadhurt.^^

“Didtheservants（仆人）tellyouaboutme?”askedMary.

“No,becausetheyknowthatIdon,twanttoseepeople.^^

“Whynot?”

ςςPeopletalkaboutmebecauseΓmalwaysill.Idon,tlikeit.Myfatherdoesn,tlikeiteither.ButΓmgoingto

die.IfIlive,I,mprobablygoingtobeahunchback（驼背的人）likehim.^^

ςςDoesyourfathercomeandseeyou?^^

“Hedoesn,twanttoseeme.”

ς4Whynot?”Maryaskedagain.

“MymotherdiedwhenIwasbom.Hefeelssadwhenhelooksatme.Ithinkhealmosthatesme.”

“HehatesthegardenbecauseshediedJsaidMary,halfspeakingtoherself.

tςWhatgarden?^^theboyasked.

ςς0h,justagardensheliked,,,Marysaid.

Thenshesaidquickly,ςςDoyoualwaysstayinbed?”

ςςYes.ButadoctorfromLondonsaidɪmustgooutinthefreshair.Ihatefreshair.”

“Oh,"saidMary.

MarylearnedalotaboutColin.MarybegantounderstandthatColinwasspoilt.Hisfathergavehimeverything

heaskedfor.AndColinneverhadtodoanythingifhedidn,twanttodoit.

"EveryonehastodowhatIWantJColinsaid.ςςIgetillifΓmangry.”

—TakenfromTheSecretGarden

42.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeMary,sfeelingsaftershewokeupthatnight?

A.Unhappybutcurious.B.Tiredandbored.

C.Angryandafraid.D.Surprisedandexcited.

43.Theunderlinedword“spoilt”means.

A.独立的B.被宠坏的C.胆小的D.温和的

44.WecanIeamthatColinisMary,s.

A.brotherB.uncleC.doctorD.cousin

45.WhatcanweIeamfromthepassage?

A.Colin,sservantslikedhim.B.MarywokeupbecauseofColin,scrying.

C.Colinseldomcommunicatedwithothers.D.MrCravendidn,tlikehisMary.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nooneisperfect.It,snotalwayseasytogetalongwitheveryone.Whatshouldwedowhenwehurtsomeone,s

feelings?46

Whyapologize（道歉）？

Sayingyou,resoπyismorethanjustwords.You,realsosayingthatyoucareabouthisorherfeelings.After

apologizing,youwillfeelalittlebetter.Theotherpersonprobablywill,too.

Whatdoesanapologysoundlike?47Herearesomeexamples:

ΓmsoπyIlostyourbook.

Iwascrazy,butIshouldn'thavecalledyounames.Γmsorry.

I,mreallysorryIpushedyou.Thatwaswrong.Iwon,tdoitanymore.

Whenshouldweapologize?

Herearesometimeswhenanapologycanmakethedifference:

Ifyouhurtsomeone,evenifyoudidn,tmeanit.

48

Ifyoudidn,tkeepapromise.

49

Sometimesaheartfelt（诚挚的）"Fmsorry”fixeseverythingrightaway.Atothertimes,itmighttakealong

timeforsomeonetogetpastfeelingsad.50

A.Weshouldapologize.

B.Doesapologizingfixeverything?

C.Doyouoftenhurtothers?

D.Ifyoutoldalieorbrokearule.

E.Youmayneedtogivetheotherpersonsometime.

F.Therearemanywaystoapologize.

G.Canwerefusetoapologize?

第二卷（非选择题，共35分）

四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小

题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51.Suqian（位于）inthenorthernpartofJiangsu,whichisfamousforitsKingXiang,sHometown.

52.Tomark30yearsoftheChinaMannedSpaceProgram,abigexhibitionisheldattheNational（博物

馆)inBeijing.

53.Wildanimalsarebecomingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtakeactiontopthem.

54.Tree-plantingDayisonthetwelfthof(三月)∙Thegovernmentalwaysencouragespeopletoplant

moretrees.

55.Nowadays,mostpeopletalkwiththeirfriendsandfamilymembersbysendingWeChat。肖息、).

56.Withthe(发展)ofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenient.

57.TheTVseries"Knockoi"''(狂飙)isvery(受欢迎的)withbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople.

58.Itisalwaysawisechoicetomakefriendsiofmakinganenemyofothers.

59.Tom,smotheroften(tellsomeonewhatyouthinkhe/sheshoulddo)himtothinktwicebeforehemakes

decisions.

60.Yesterdayafternoon,thestudentsinourclass(talkaboutsomething)whentogoonaspringoutingto

thepark.

五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小题；每小题

1分，满分10分)

LionelMeSSi(莱昂内尔•梅西)began61(cry)beforeheevenstartedspeaking.The“mostdiffιculf,

momentofhiscareerhadarrivedandhewasn,treadyforit.It,stime62(say)goodbyetoBarcelonaafter

morethantwentyyears.

“Ihaven'trealizedI,mleavingtheclubandmylifewillchange63(complete).Itwillbeadifficult

changeforme.Butwehaveto64(accept)itandmoveon.Thisisveryhardformeaftersomanyyears,

after65(be)heremyentire(全部的)Iifejhesaid.

Messisaidthathewishedhecould66(have)saidgoodbyetofansinamatchanditwassadtoleave

afternotbeingabletoplayinfrontoffansfornearlyayearandahalf.WinningtheChampionsLeagueagainwill

stillbeoneofhismain67(goal).

Hesaiditwillbe“strange“toseeBarcelonawithoutMessi,ςtbutwithtimegoingby,peoplewillbeusedto

it"."Thereweremany68(difficulty)moments,manylosses,butintheend,youalwayswentbackto

trainingand69(play)again,,,hesaid.ςςThisistheend.NowanewstorybeginsZ,

2022isveιyunforgettableforMessi.Hefinally70(win)theWorldCupchampionatthe2022

WorldCupinQatar.

六、书面表达(满分15分)

71.法国作家雨果说：“进步是目的，理想是标准”。回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少的进步，

请根据以下思维导图的提示，以“TheProgressI5veMade”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你在生活和学

习方面取得的进步，以及对未来的展望。

要求：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出;

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

TheProgressI,veMade

Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,ɪhavemadegreatprogress.

参考答案

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一AllofustakeprideinthesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-14.

一MydaughterwantstobeastronautlikeLiuYanginthefuture.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我们所有人都为神舟十四号的成功返回感到骄傲。——我女儿将来想成为像刘洋一样

的宇航员。

考查冠词辨析。a-,不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前；an-,不定冠词，表泛

指，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据语境可知，女儿想成为一名

宇航员，空处需填不定冠词，表泛指，astronaut首字母发音为元音音素，前面需用an修饰。故选B。

2.AbigearthquakeshookTurkey4:17February6th,2023.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesinthis

earthquake.

A.at;onB.in;onC.on;atD.at;at

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：在2023年2月6日4时17分，土耳其发生了大地震。许多人在地震中丧生。

考查介词辨析。在具体的某一个时刻前用介词at；在具体的某一天前用介词。n；在年份，月份，季节前及

泛指的早上，下午或晚上前用介词in。“4:17”是具体时刻，应用at；"FebrUary6th”是具体的某一天，应用

on«故选Ao

3.—Boysandgirls,whatcanweIeamfromRobinsonCrusoe?

—Weshoulddependonwhenwemeetdifficulties.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：一孩子们，我们从《鲁滨孙漂流记》中学到了什么？——当我们遇到困难，我们应该依

靠我们自己。

考查代词。We我们，主格；US我们，宾格；OUr我们的，形容词性物主代词；OUrSelVeS我们自己，反身代

词o根据“Weshoulddependon...whenwemeetdifficulties.“可知，止匕处考查短语dependonOneSeI，依靠自

己“，当主语和宾语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代词。故选D。

4.YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakeatoher

motherland.

A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：颜宁是一位优秀的科学家，不久将回国。她想为她的祖国做贡献。

考查名词辨析。Celebration庆祝；COnVerSation谈话；ContribUtion贡献；ColleCtion收集。短语makea

COntribUtiOntO表示"为...做贡献”，符合题意。故选C。

5.—Mom,couldIwatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework?

-.You,dbettergooutforawalk.

A.No,youcouldn'tB.Sorry,youcan,tC.Ofcourse,youcanD.Yes,youcould

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——妈妈，完成作业后我能看电视吗？——抱歉，你不能。你最好出去散步。

考查情态动词CoUId引导的一般疑问句的回答。根据语境可知，询问完成作业后是否可以看电视，句子为

COUld引导的一般疑问句，情态动词COUld表委婉的语气，回答用Can或Cant又因妈妈觉得做完作业应该

活动一下，去散步，可推测此处应为否定答语，用“y。UCan产。故选B。

6.——Springiscoming.Birdssingandflowerssmell.

—Yeah.Springisdreamingandpleaseputspringinyourheart.

A.good;niceB.well;niceC.well;wonderfullyD.good;nicely

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——春天来了。鸟语花香。——是的。春天是梦想中的季节，请把春天放在心里。

考查词义辨析。good好的,形容词；nice好的，形容词;Wen好,副词；WOderfUlly极好地,副词；nicely

好地，副词。根据“Birdssing...andflowerssmell...”可知，第一空是修饰动词Sing,应使用副词，可排除AD

选项；第二空是位于连系动词SmeIl之后，应使用形容词作表语。故选B。

7.—HaveyouwatchedthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinIΠ

—Yes,ittouchedmealot.Iitwithmyfamilylastmonth.

A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.havewatched

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你看过电影《长津湖之水门桥》吗？——是的，它对我触动很大。我上个月和家人一

起看的。

考查动词时态。根据"lastmonth”可知，句子用一般过去时，因此空处用过去式WatChed。故选C。

8.OnFebruary13,2023,WuYibingcreatedanewhistoryofChinesetennisandbecamethefirstmanthe

championship.

A.winB.winsC.wonD.towin

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：2023年2月13日，吴易冰创造了中国网球的新历史，成为首位获得冠军的男子。

考查非谓语动词。根据''WuYibingcreatedanewhistoryofChinesetennis”可知，吴易冰是首位获得冠军的

男子，这里需用动词不定式作定语。故选D。

9.—istheOlympicGamesheld?

-Everyfouryears.ItwilltakeplaceinParisin2024.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——奥运会多久举办一次？——每四年。2024年将在巴黎举行。

考查how引导的特殊疑问词组的词义辨析。howoften通常询问和回答频率，多久一次；howlong询问时

间和具体物体的长度;howsoon多久,用于一般将来时;howfar多远。根据"Everyfburyears”可知,每四

年，是做某事的频率，可判定问题一定是询问频率的。故选C。

10.—ManycitiesinChinaarenowofferingteenagegirlsfreeHPVvaccines（疫苗）.

_greatnews!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——中国许多城市现在为少女提供免费的HPV疫苗。——多么好的消息！

考查感叹句。根据题干中的news可知表示“新闻”，是不可数名词，应用What引导的感叹句，结构为

What+adj+n+主谓。故选Ao

11.—Annwonthefirstprizeinthisfinalexam.

—Soshedid.Sheissohard-workingthatshedidexercisesandmademistakesofallthe

students.

A.themost;themostB.theleast;themost

Cthemost;thefewest