2024年中考英语6 非谓语动词之动词不定式（解析版）

第06讲非谓语动词之动词不定式

（模拟精练+真题演练）

新模拟精练

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.(2023•江苏南京•统考二模)Whenthegrassdoesn'tgrowwell,birdsheadforfannland(look)forfood.

2.(2023•江苏南京•三模)AChineseyoungman,ZhuQing,visitedtheAfricanWildlifeFoundationandhelped

Africanpeople(connect)totheworld.

3.(2023,上海浦东新•统考三模)ThemovieAngryBirdsissuretoalotofkids.(attractive)

4.(2023•江苏南京•统考二模)Itisverypopularforpeople(hire)apublicbicycleandridearoundthe

localcity.

5.(2023•江苏无锡•统考二模)1havenochoicebut(believe)whatyou'resaying.

6.(2023•江苏淮安•校联考二模)一Thescarvesareallbeautiful.Ican'tdecidewhichone(choose).

—Lookatthisblueone.Ithinkit'sthemostbeautifi.il.

7.(2023•云南•统考三模)Wemustdosomethingourenvironment.(protect)

8.(2023•湖南永州•统考二模)I'dlike(join)youinthegame,mayI?

9.(2023・江苏无锡•统考二模)一HowwasyourtripduringtheMayDayholiday?

—Can'tbeworse.Wewere(breed(cut)ourjourneyshortbecauseoftoomanypeople.

10.(2023,上海长宁・统考二模)Youmusttakethecourseseriouslyifyouwanttoinpassingit.(success)

11.(2023.上海松江•统考二模)Thegovernmentismakingeffortstotheproblemofairpollution.

(solution)

12.(2023,江苏淮安•统考一模)(use)Englishcorrectly,youneedtounderstandthecultureinwhichitis

spoken.

13.(2023,江苏无锡•统考一模)Howproudtheparentswere(hear)theirsonhadwonthefirstprize!

14.(2023・江苏无锡•统考一模)HaveyouseenthefilmFullRiverRedbyZhangYirno?

一Yes.Yue'sfamouspoemremindsus(be)loyaltoourcountry.

15.(2023・江苏无锡•校考一模)Beijingisthefirstcountryintheworld(hold)bothSummerOlympics

andWimerOlympics.

16.(2023•江苏无锡•校考一模)Listenup,guys!Besure(follow)theseven-stephand-washingmethod.

17.(2023•江苏南京•统考一模)IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNanjing,thebestway(explore)itison

footorbybike.

18.(2023•江苏无锡・统考一模)一Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?

(make)thebossbelievewhatwcsaid.

19.(2023♦江苏无锡•统考一模)MichelleYeohbecamethefirstAsianwoman(win)theOscarforBest

Actress.

20.（2023•江苏南京•校联考一模）LiuYangisthefirstwoman（travel）intospaceinChinesehistory.

二、单项选择

21.（2023•甘肃武威•统考模拟预测）Ialwaystellmystudentsontheroadbecauseit'sreallydangerous.

A.nottoplayB.toplayC.notplayingD.notplay

22.（2023,重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模）Ms.Chou,Iwilltellyoumylittlesecretifyoupromise

anyoneelse.

A.totellB.tellC.nottotellD.nottell

23.（2023•福建泉州•统考三模）himselfup,hestickstorunningeverymorning.

A.BuildB.TobuildC.Building

24.（2023•新疆乌鲁木齐•乌市一中校考模拟预测）Idon'tthinkit'sdifficultEnglishwell.

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned

25.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨・哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）Manytouristsrefusedthebusbecausetheair

conditioner（空调）wasbroken.

A.getonB.gettingonC.togeton

26.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）MrWangoftenencouragesusclosetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.

A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gets

27.（2023,湖南怀化•统考三模）一Amy,don'tforgetyourmask（口罩）whenyougooul.

—Don'tworry,Mom.【will.

A.wearB.wearsC.towear

28.（2023,湖南株洲•统考一模）一Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomeworknow?

—Sorry,Idon'tknowit.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

29.（2023•重庆九龙坡•三模）Tomysurprise,myparentsagreedtotheconcertwithme.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.went

30.（2023•江苏淮安.校考一模）ThewillowcalUns（柳絮）areoftenseeninHuaianinMay.

A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam

31.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考三模）Neverrefusewithyourpartners（同伴），andalwaysremember

“Manyhandsmakelightwork"isthetruth.

A.workingB.workC.towork

32.（2023•重庆永川•统考一模）TheteacheroftentellsusothersThomeworkbecauseit'sbadforus.

A.nottocopyB.tonotcopyC.nottocopyingD.tonotcopying

33.（2023,福建福州•三模）一Totellyouthetruth,Idon'tlikefruitverymuch.

一tit,youmust.

A.KeepB.KeepingC.Tokeep

34.(2023•甘肃定西•统考三模)Myfatheroftentellsmetoomuchtimecomputergames.

A.nottospend;playB.tospend:play

C.nottocost;playingD.nottospend;playing

35.(2023,吉林长春•统考一模)WangHuigetsupearlyeverymorningrunning.

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicesD.practicing

三、语法选择

(2023•陕西宝鸡,统考二模)

Haveyoueverwonderedwha(ittakestobeanastronaut?InOctober2022,theastronautScott36his

fantasticexperiencesinspacewithsomekids,

Scottwasacceptedintotheastronauttrainingprogram371996.Thenhelearnedtoflyaspaceplane."I

workedreallyhardonhesaidabout38training.Hetookpartinfourspace39from1999to2016.

Hisfirsttaskwasarepairtrip.Onhissecondtrip,hewasthetaskleader.In2011,hefinishedhisthirdtask.He

40tosetoffona340-daytaskbytheSpaceEngineeringOffice.Itwasafive-monthstayontheInternational

SpaceStation.Itwouldbecomeoneof41tripsinspace.

Themainpurposewastostudy42afteralongspaceflight(飞行).Scottwenttospace.Hisbrother,

Mark,stayedonEarth.Thenscientistswereable43them.Becausetheyarctwinsandhave44same

DNA.There'sstillalottolearnabouttheeffectsofspaceflightsonthebody.Andthere'salwaysworktobedone

inspace.

Forthosekidswhowanttobecomeastronauts,Scotthassomeadvice.**Choosesomethingthatyoulike/he

says,“because45_youlikeit,you911dobetteratit.”

36.A.sharesB.willshareC.sharedD.issharing

37.A.inB.atC.onD.of

38.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

39.A.skillB.skillsC.taskD.tasks

40.A.choosesB.choseC.waschosenD.ischosen

41.A.longerB.thelongestC.heavierD.theheaviest

42.A.whatthehumanbodywouldbelikeB.whatwouldthehumanbodybelike

C.howthehumanbodywouldbelikeD.howwouldthehumanbodybelike

43.A.inviteB.toinviteC.compareD.tocompare

44.A./B.theC.aD.an

45.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.though

四、短文填空

（2023•黑龙江绥化•模拟预测）

根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

At(heageofnine.Kellydreamedofbeingabasketball46(play).Butonedaywhenshewasplaying

basketball,shehurtherleftleg47(bad).Thedoctortoldhershecouldno48(long)playbasketball.

Whatwas49(bad),sheneededhelpindoingeverything,including50(go)tothebathroom.

Thinkingthatherdreaincouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsandgaveupherstudiesatschool.Her

motherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,butKellyrefused51(change).Sheeven52(take)outall

herangerandpainonhermother.

ThenonedayKelly'sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kellyrealizedthatsheshouldturnhcrattentionto

whatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn't.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.As

shewasencouragedbythe53(kind),shereturnedtoschoolfortwoandahalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe

helpofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfound54(her)onstage(舞台)performing—asa

bodybuilder.Hermotherwastrulyhappyand55(pride).

TodayKellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,but

mentally(精神」二),"Somclimcsyoumustexperiencedifficultthingstobecomestrongerontheotherside,”said

Kelly.

・真财战演练

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1.(2023•湖南永州•统考中考真题)decided(stay)awayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinkssinceIhad

mymedicalexam

2.(2023•甘肃武威•统考中考真题)Letme(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.

3.(2022•江苏淮安•统考中考真题)MissGaoispreparingatalkonhow(solve)teenagerproblems.

4.(2022・湖南常您统考中考真题)InthestoryofChang'e.PangMengwanted(steal)themedicine.

5.(2022•广西百色・中考真题)Nowpupilsdon'tneedmuchtimeto____(finish)theirhomeworkeveryday.

6.(2022•江苏泰州•统考中考真题)Ourcounlryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多样性)ofthe

YangtzeRiver.

7.(2022•湖南永州•统考中考真题)Iplan(send)agifttomyfathertomorrowforFather'sDay.

8.(2022•甘肃武威•统考中考真题)Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.

9.(2021♦江苏淮安•统考中考真题)It\kindofyou(help)theoldcrosstheroad.

10.(2021•甘肃兰州•统考中考真题)Mr.Wangaskedme(give)aspeechonhowtostudyEnglish

lastFriday.

二、单项选择

11.(2023・西藏・统考中考真题)Ourartteacherencouragesuscolorfulthingsinlife.

A.lookforB.looksforC.lookingforD.tolookfor

12.(2023・四川甘孜•统考中考真题)Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother

A.laughsB.laughC.tolaughD.laughing

13.(2022•广西桂林•统考中考真题)Theyarcworkinghardtigers.

A.savedB.saveC.tosave

14.(2022•内蒙古呼和浩特•中考真题)Whethersportsmen,sportswomenorvolunteers,peopleusedtheirskills

andwarmththeBeijing2022WinterOlympicsashiningsuccess.

A.makeB.makingC.madeD.tomake

15.（2022,上海•统考中考真题）TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.

A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold

16.（2022•江苏盐城•统考中考真题）GoodnewsconiesthatChinahassentShenzhouXIVtospacethe

unknownworld.

A.exploreB.exploredC.exploringD.toexplore

17.（2022•江苏南通•统考中考真题）Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep

fit.

A.keepingB.tokeepC.keepD.kept

18.（2022.吉林长春•统考中考真题）heavytraffic,pleasegetupandsetoutearly.

A.ToavoidB.AvoidC.AvoidingD.Avoided

19.（2022•辽宁丹东•统考中考真题）Ifeachofusmakeseffortssomethingmeaningful,oursocietywill

becomebetterandbetter.

A.toloseB.tobelostC.todoD.tobedone

20.（2022•湖南株洲•统考中考真题）asharedfuture,weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeach

other.

A.CreateB.TocreateC.Creating

21.（2022•辽宁大连♦统考中考真题）IhopeinmyhometownafterIfinishschool.

A.workB.worksC.workingD.towork

22.（2022•江苏镇江・统考中考真题）ThehighschoolinvitedafamousscientistatalkonWorldEarth

Day.

A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.given

23.（2022.黑龙江哈尔滨,统考中考真题）—Ioftenwatch（alkshowsonTV.

-Ienjoywatchingthenews.Ihopewhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.

A.findoutB.tofindoutC.findingout

24.（2022•广西百色・中考真题）Ourteacheroftentellsusacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.

A.goB.goingC.don'tgoD.nottogo

25.（2022•湖南郴州•统考中考真题）Rememberthelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoff

三、语法填空

（2023•广东广州•统考中考真题）

ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching26

sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But27lastone

thatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone28LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfast

enough29theworms（虫子）MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate30food,sohewasalways

hungry.Andhedidn'tlikethat.

LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody.31hehadastrongwill.Hedecided32hewouldget

stronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap（拍动）hiswingseveryday.

Everymorning.LittleSixwouldrise33thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke.

LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercises.Morningaftermorning,hepracticed34hiswings,andthey

weregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.

Allthroughthespring.LittleSixwokeup35thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafterweek,he

workedharderthantheydid.He36eatbigmealsanddidnotgohungryanymore.

Afteracoupleofmonths,allthebabybirdshadgrownwell.MamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand37

themtofly.38everyone'ssurprise.LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!

“Chirp!Chirp!39atme!''LittleSixcried40whilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,

tryingtoflyup.

26.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

27.A.aB.anC.theD./

28.A.calledB.wascallingC.wascalledD.werecalled

29.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget

30.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

31.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so

32.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.that

33.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.if

34.A.flapB.toflapC.ilappingD.fl叩ped

35.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest

36.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must

37.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach

38.A.InB.ToC.ForD.At

39.A.LookB.LooksC.TolookD.Looking

40.A.happyB.happierC.happinessD.happily

第06讲非谓语动词之动词不定式

（模拟精练+真题演练）

新模拟精练

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.（2023•江苏南京•统考二模）Whenthegrassdoesn'tgrowwell,birdsheadforfannland（look）forfood.

【答案】tolook

（详解】句意：当草地长得不好时，鸟儿就会飞往农田寻找食物。根据"birdsheadforfarmland...forfood.''

可知,此句中用。look”,动词不定式作目的状语。故填lolook。

2.（2023•江苏南京•三模）AChineseyoungman,ZhuQing,visitedtheAfricanWildlifeFoundationandhelped

Afiicanpeople（connect）totheworld.

［答案）connect/toconnect

【详解】句意：中国青年朱青参观了非洲野生动物基地，帮助非洲人民与世界建立联系。考查固定搭配。

helpsb.（to）dosth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填conncct/toconnect。

3.（2023•上海浦东新•统考三模）ThemovieAngryBirdsissuretoalotofkids.（attractive）

【答案】attract

【详解】句意：电影《愤怒的小鸟》肯定会吸引很多孩子。besureio后用动词原形，所绐词auraciive”有吸

引力的“，形容词，其动词为aura"•吸引工故填aura4

4.（2023•江苏南尔•统考二模）Itisverypopularforpeople（hire）apublicbicycleandridearoundthe

localcity.

【答案】lohire

【详解】句意：人们很喜欢租「辆公共自行车，在当地城市里骑车。his+形容词＜forsbtodosth“对某人来

说做某事是……的”，为固定句型，故填iohire。

5.（2023•江苏无锡•统考二模）】havenochoicebut（believe）whatyou'resaying.

【答案】tobelieve

【详解】句意：我别无选择，只能相信你说的话。考查固定短语，havenochoicebultodoslh.为固定搭配，

表示“除了.…・,别无选择:故填tobelieve。

6.（2023•江苏淮安•校联考二模）一Thescarvesarcallbeautiful.Jcan,tdecidewhichone（choose）.

—Lookatthisblueone.1thinkit'sthemostbcautifi.il.

【答案】tochoose

【详解】句意：——围巾都很漂亮。我不能决定选哪一个。——看这个蓝色的。我认为它是最美丽的。特

殊疑问词+动词不定式作decide宾语，故填tochooseo

7.（2023•云南•统考三模）Wemustdosomethingourenvironment,（protect）

【答案】toprotect

【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们必须做些事。横线上使用不定式结构作目的状语。故填loproleci。

8.(2023•湖南永州•统考二模)I'dlike(join)youinthegame,mayI?

【答案】I。join

【详解】句意:我想加入这个游戏，可以吗？根据“想要做某邪”的结构为“wouldlikeiodoslh”可知,空格

处应用动词不定式iodo的结构，join的动词不定式为lojoin。故填lojoin。

9.(2023,江苏无锡,统考二模)一HowwasyourtripduringiheMayDayholiday?

—Can'tbeworse.Wewere(breed(cut)ourjourneyshortbecauseoftoomanypeople.

［答案］tocut

【详解】句意：——五一假期你的旅行怎么样？-再糟糕不过了。由于人太多，我们被迫缩短行程。根

据语境和提示词汇可知，beforcedtodosth表示“被迫做某事"，空处需填、'to+动词原形“，cut"削减”♦动词。

故填toCUto

10.(2023•上海长宁•统考二模)Youmusttakethecourseseriouslyifyouwanttoinpassingit.(success)

【答案】succeed

【详解】句意：如果你想成功通过这门课程，你必须认真对待它。由“wantiodoslh.”可知，空处填动词原形。

success名词，意为''成功”，动词形式为succeed。故填succeed。

11.(2023・上海松江•统考二模)Thegovernmentismakingeffortstotheproblemofairpollution,

(solution)

【答案】solve

【详解】句意:政府正在努力解决空气污染的问题。solution解决方案，名词,其动词为solve；makeefforts

todosth努力做某事，固定短语，不定式lo后踉动词原形solveo故填solve。

12.(2023•江苏淮安•统考一模)(use)Englishcorrectly,youneedunderstandthecultureinwhichitis

spoken.

【答案】Touse

【详解】句意：要想正确地使用英语，你需要广解使用英语的文化。分析句子及所给词可知，填空中表示

目的，表达“为了正确使用英语”，动词不定式可作目的状语，结合所给动词use,应用louse,位于句首开

头字母大写。故填Touse。

13.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)Howproudtheparentswere(hear)theirsonhadwonthefirstprize!

【答案】lohear

【详解】句意：听到他们的儿子得了第一名，父母是多么自豪啊！hca广听见”，动词。分析题干可知，此处

是固定短语beproudtodoslh”自豪做某事”，故填tohear

14.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)一HaveyouseenthefilmFullRiverRedbyZhangYimo?

——Yes.Yue'sfamouspoemremindsus(be)loyaltoourcountry.

【答案】lobe

【详解】句意：——你看过张艺谋的电影《满江红》吗？——是的。岳的著名的诗提醒我们要忠于祖国。©而nd

sb10dosih”提醒某人做某事】动词不定式作宾补,故填tobe。

)5.(2023・江苏无锡,校考一模)Beijingisthefirstcountryintheworld(hold)bothSummerOlympics

andWinterOlympics.

【答案】tohold

【详解】句意：北京是世界上第一个举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的国家。hold”举办，动词，此处应用

动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词Beijingo故填tohold。

16.(2023•江苏无锡,校考一模)Listen叩，guys!Besure(follow)theseven-stephand-washingmethod.

【答案】tofollow

【详解】句意:听好了,伙计们！一定要遵循七步洗手法。根据"Besurc...(follow)theseven-stephand-washing

method."可知,此处用besuretodosth表示“一定要做某事”，空处应是动词follow的不定式lofollow。故填

tofolioWo

17.(2023•江苏南京•统考一模)IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNanjing,thebestway(explorc)itison

footorbybike.

【答案】toexplore

【详解】句意：如果你想了解更多关于南京的信息，最好的探索方式是步行或骑自行车。explore”探索”，动

词，此处作“way”的后置定语，应使用不定式形式。故填tocxplore。

18.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)一Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?

—(make)thebossbelievewhatwcsaid.

【答案】Tomake

【详解】句意：——你这么说是什么意思？—让老板相信我们说的话。thebossbelievewhatwe

said.”可知让老板相信我们说的话是这么说的目的，用动词不定式表目的.句子开头首字母大写。故填To

make。

19.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)MichelleYeohbecamethefirstAsianwoman(win)theOscarforBest

Actress.

【答案】towin

【详解】句意：MichelleYeoh成为第一位赢得奥斯K圾佳女演员奖的亚洲女性。此处作thefirstAsianwoman

的后置定语，应用动词不定式形式，故填towin。

20.(2023,江苏南京•校联考一模)LiuYangisthefirstwoman(travel)intospaceinChinesehistory.

【答案】totravel

【详解】句意：刘洋是中国历史上第一个进入太空的女性。所给的词用来修饰前面的名词“woman”，故应是

不定式结构totravel作后置定语，故填totravelo

二、单项选择

21.(2023•甘肃武威•统考模拟预测)1alwaystellmystudentsontheroadbecauseit'sreallydangerous.

A.nottoplayB.toplayC.notplayingD.notplay

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我总是告诉我的学生不要在路上玩，因为那真的很危险。

考查非谓语动词。tellsb（not）lodosth”告诉某人（不）做某事“，是固定短语。根据"becauseit'sreallydangerous."

可知是告诉学生不要在路上玩，故选A。

22.（2023,重庆沙坪坝,重庆一中校考三模）Ms.Chou.Iwilltellyoumylittlesecretifyoupromise

anyoneelse.

A.totellB.tellC.nottotellD.nottell

【答案】C

【详解】句意：周女士，如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你我的小秘密。willtellyoumylittlesecret

ifyoupromise...anyoneelse.”可知，如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你我的秘密。promisenottodo"答应

不做某事”，故选C。

23.（2023,福建泉州•统考三模）himselfup,hestickstorunningeverymorning.

A.BuildB.TobuildC.Building

【答案】B

【详解】句意：为了使自己强壮起来，他坚持每天早晨跑步。

考查非谓语动词。根据“hestickstorunningeverymorning”（他坚持每天早上跑步）是为了使自己强壮，所以

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

24.（2023,新疆乌鲁木齐・乌市一中校考模拟预测）1don'tthinkit,sdifficultEnglishwell.

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned

【答案】C

【详解】句意：我认为学好英语并不难。

考查非谓语动词。此处是il作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语的结构。故选C。

25.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）Manytouristsrefusedthebusbecause（heair

conditioner（空调）wasbroken.

A.getonB.gettingonC.logeton

【答案】C

【详解】句意：许多游客因为空调坏r而拒绝上车。

考查非谓语。geton上车；peltingon上车，动名词；togeton上车，动词不定式。refusetodo”拒绝做某事”，

所以此空应填动词不定式作宾语，故选C。

26.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）MrWangoftenencouragesuscloselonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.

A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gets

【答案】C

【详解】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们亲近大自然，享受自然的美。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。encouragesbt。d。“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式在此处作宾语补足语。故

选C。

27.（2023・湖南怀化•统考三模）一Amy,dor）5tforgetyourmask（口罩）whenyougoout.

—Don'tworry.Mom.1will.

A.wearB.wearsC.towear

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——艾米，出门时别忘了戴口罩.——别担心.妈妈.我会的。

考查动词不定式作宾语。wear戴，动词：wears动词“三单”形式；towear动词不定式。根据“Amy,don't

forget...yourmaskwhenyougoout.“可知，固定搭配forgettodosth表示“忘记要做某事”，空处需填“不定式lo+

动词原形”，作宾语。故选C。

28.（2023•湖南株洲•统考一模）Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomeworknow?

—Sorry,1don'tknowit.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你现在能帮我做作业吗？——对不起，我不知道怎么做c

考查疑问词+不定式结构辨析。whattodo做什么：howtodo怎么做；whentodo何时做。know后接宾语，

且空格后有it作do的宾语，所以A选项中what与it重复，排除A选项；结合“helpmewithmyhomework"

可知此处应该指的是不知道“如何做"，故选Bo

29.（2023•重庆九龙坡•三模）Tomysurprise,myparentsagreedtotheconcertwithme.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.went

【答案】C

【详解】句意：使我吃惊的是.我的父母同意和我起去听音乐会。

考查动词不定式做宾语。go去，动词原形：going动名词、现在分词：togo不定式：weni过去式。根据句

子结构可知本题适用短语agreeiodosth“同意做某事”，固定短语，填togo。故选C。

30.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）Thewillowcatkins（柳絮）areoftenseeninHuaianinMay.

A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam

【答案】B

【详解】句意：五月的淮安，经常可以看到柳絮飞。

考查非谓语动同。beseen后可用两种形式，beseendoing表示被看见正在做某事；beseentodo强调被看见

做了某事。根据叮hewillowcatkins（柳絮）areoftenseen..J可知此事经常发生，用不定式作主语补足语.故

选B。

31.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨统考三模）Neverrefusewi【hyourpartners（同伴），andalwaysremember

"Manyhandsmakelightworkrsthetruth.

A.workingB.workC.towork

【答案】C

【详解】句意：永远不要拒绝和你的伙伴一起工作，永远记住一人多力量大”是真理。

考查动词不定式作宾语。refuseiodoslh」拒绝做某事〕所以应该用动词不定式形式。故选C。

32.（2023•重庆永川•统考一模）Theteacheroftentellsusothers?homeworkbecauseit'sbadlorus.

A.nottocopyB.tonotcopyC.noitocopyingD.tonotcopying

【答窠】A

【详解】句意：老师经常告诉我们不要抄别人的作业，因为这对我们有害。

考查动词短语。tellsbnoiiodosih”告诉某人不要去做某事。故选A。

33.（2023・福建福州•三模）一Totellyouthetruth,Idon'tlikefruitverymuch.

—fit,youmust.

A.KeepB.KeepingC.Tokeep

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——说实话，我不太喜欢水果。——为了保持健康，你必须（喜欢〉。

考查非谓语动词。Keep保持,动词原形;Keeping动名词：Tokeep动词不定式。根据语境可知，此处是不

定式表目的。故选C。

34.（2023・甘肃定西•统考三模）Myfatheroftentellsmetoomuchtimecomputergames.

A.nottospend;playB.tospend：play

C.nottocost;playingD.nottospend;playing

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要花太多的时间去玩电脑游戏。

考查非谓语动词。第二空适用短语spendsometimedoingslh.“花费时间做某事"，所以排除A和B,且根据

语境可知第一空适用短语怕11sb.nottodosth「告诉某人不要去做某事”,也可以排除B；cost适用于costsb.

somemoney“花费某人某些金钱”，不适合此句，排除C。故选D。

35.（2023,吉林长春