大学英语四级考试听力策略课件

REPORTING2023

WORK

SUMMARYA

Courseware

onListeningStrategies

forCollege

EnglishTest

Band

4•

Overview

of

Listening

Examination•

Listening

exam

skills•

Preparation

strategies

for

listeningexamsCATALOGUE•

Frequently

asked

questions

and

answersfor

listening

exams•

Analysis

of

Simulated

Listening

TestQuestions

and

AnswersPART

01Overview

of

ListeningExaminationExam

format

and

contentFormatThelisteningexaminationtypicallyconsistsofmultiplechoicequestions,clozeprocedures,andguidancetasksContentTopicsmaycoverarangeofdomains,includingacademic,social,andculturalissuesExam

diversity

and

requirementsDifficultlyTheexamisdesignedtoteststudents'comprehensionofEnglishatarelativelyadvancedlevelRequirementsStudentsareexpectedtodemonstrateeffectivelisteningcomprehension,accuratenotetaking,andtheabilitytomakeinquiriesbasedonthegivenaudiomaterialsThe

importance

of

listening

examsCommunication

Skills01ListeningisacriticalskillforeffectivecommunicationinEnglish,bothinacademicandpracticalsettingsAssessment02Theexamprovidesanobjectivemeasureofstudents'listeningproficiency,whichcanbeusedforformativeorsummaryassessmentMotivation03TheexamservesasamotivationforstudentstoimprovetheirlisteningskillsandengagemoreactivelyinEnglishlanguagelearningPART

02Listening

exam

skillsPredicting

answers

before

listeningPredictinganswersBeforestartingtolistentotherecording,readthequestionsandoptions,andpredictpossibleanswersbasedonthekeywordsofthequestionsandoptions.Predictinganswershelpstoconcentratemoreandimprovetheabilitytocapturekeyinformationwhilelisteningtorecordings.Identifying

key

information

during

listeningIdentifykeyinformationDuringthelisteningprocess,payattentiontocapturingkeyinformationrelatedtothequestionandpredictedanswer,suchastime,location,people,events,etc.Keyinformationusuallyappearsatthebeginningandendofarecording,orisemphasizedthroughphoneticfeaturessuchasintonationandstress.Filter

irrelevant

information

after

listeningFilterirrelevantinformation01Afterlisteningtotherecording,filteroutkeyinformationrelatedtothe02questionbasedontherequirementsandpredictedanswers,andexcludeirrelevantorinterferinginformation.Filteringirrelevantinformationhelpsimprovetheaccuracyand03completenessofanswers,avoidinginterferencefromirrelevantormisleadinginformation.Reasoning

and

judgmenting

answersBasedontheinformationheardandthekeyinformationselected,conductlogicalreasoningandjudgmenttoobtainthemostappropriateanswertothequestion.Reasoningandjudgmentneedtocombinecontextual,semantic,andlinguisticknowledgetoensuretherationalityandaccuracyofanswers.ReasoningandJudgingAnswersPART

03Analysis

of

listeningexam

question

typesShort

topic

pairs•

Short

conversationLong

term

topic•

Longdialogueormonologue•Thistypeofquestionisusuallyalengthydialogueormonologue,coveringsocial,cultural,educational,andotheraspects.Thelengthisgenerallybetween200and300words.•Answertip:Whenlisteningtolongconversationsormonologues,candidatesshouldpayspecialattentiontothebeginningandendingparts,askeyinformationandsummariesoftenappearintheseplaces.Atthesametime,itisimportanttolearntofilteroutirrelevantinformationandfocusonthemaintopicandviewpoint.Short

passage

comprehension

questions•

Short

article

understandingPART

04Preparation

strategiesfor

listening

examsImprove

vocabularySummary

wordExpandvocabularyDetailed

descriptionInordertobetterunderstandlisteningmaterials,candidatesneedtohavesufficientvocabulary.Itisrecommendedthatcandidatespayspecialattentiontocommonlyusedscenevocabularyandsubjectvocabulary,andaccumulatevocabularythroughreading,writing,andvocabularycards.Mastering

common

expressionsSummaryDetailed

descriptionMasteringCommonExpressionsInEnglishlistening,masteringcommonphrasesandexpressionscanhelpcandidatesunderstandthecontentofconversationsorlecturesmorequickly.Candidatescanfamiliarizethemselveswiththeseexpressionsandimprovetheirlisteningcomprehensionskillsbylisteningandimitatingmore.Cultivate

language

senseSummaryCultivatinglanguageperceptionabilityDetailed

descriptionLanguageperceptionabilityiscrucialforlisteningcomprehension.CandidatesneedtocultivatesensitivitytoEnglishpronunciation,intonation,andrhythmthroughextensivelisteningpractice,inordertobetterunderstandlisteningmaterials.Regular

mock

examsSummaryDetailed

descriptionRegularmockexamsSimulatedexamscanhelpcandidatesbecomefamiliarwiththerealexamenvironmentandprocess,improveansweringspeedandaccuracy.Itisrecommendedthatcandidatesregularlytakemockexamsduringtheirpreparationperiodandconducttargetedreviewbasedontheexamresults.PART

05Frequently

asked

questionsand

answers

for

listeningexamsHow

to

improve

listening

speed?Practice

withFocus

onUse

listeningstrategiesauthentic

materialscomprehensionEngagewithauthenticEnglishmaterialssuchaspodcasts,news,andmoviestoimproveyourfamilywithEnglishspeechpatternsandincreaseyourlisteningspeedDon'tworryaboutunderstandingeverysinglewordInstant,focusontheoverallmeaningandmainpointsofthepassageThiswillhelpyouimproveyourlisteningspeedwhilemaintainingIdentifykeywordsandphrasesthatsignalimportantinformationPracticeskimmingthroughthepassagetoidentifymainideasandimportantdetailscomprehensionHow

to

deal

with

unfriendly

words?Use

contextincludesDevelop

avocabularyLearn

commonroot

words

andnotebookprefixesIfyouaccountantanunfriendlyword,trytoinferitsmeaningfromthecontextofthepresenceorpassageContextincludescanhelpyouunderstandtheoverallmeaningwithoutknowingtheexactwordKeepanotebookofnewwordsUnderstandingcommonrootandphrasesthatyouaccountantReviewthesenotesregularlytoreviewyourlearningandexpandyourvocabularywordsandprefixescanhelpyouguessthemeaningofnewwordsbyanalyzingtheircomposition.Forexample,ifyouknowtheprefix"bio,"youcanseethat"biology"meansthestudyoflifeHow

to

deal

with

interference

information?Filter

out

irrelevantinformationPractice

activelisteningReview

and

reflectWhenlisteningtoapassage,focusonthemainideasandkeyinformationFilteroutanyirrelevantordistractingBeproactivewhenlistening,ratherthanpassiveFocusonthespeaker'svoice,identifykeywordsandphrases,andaskyourownquestionsaboutthecontenttoensureyouarefollowingthespeaker'slogicAfterlisteningtoapassage,takesometimetoreviewandreflectonwhatyouhaveheardThiscanhelpyouidentifyanygapsinyourunderstandingandimproveyourabilitytofilteroutinterferenceinformationinthefutureinformationthatmayinterferewithyourunderstanding.PART

06Analysis

of

SimulatedListening

Test

Questions

andAnswersModel

TestDemonstrationofsimulatedtestquestionsTheModelTestprovidesfourcompletesetsofsimulatedtestquestionsaimedathelpingstudentsbecomefamiliarwiththeformatandrequirementsofCBTlisteningtests.Thesetestquestionsareverysimilar