2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（泰州卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2024年中考第一次模拟考试(泰州卷)A.instructionB.introductionC.positionD.direction2.Ihavewonthecontesttwicebefore.IcanwinforA.thethirdB.thirdC.athirdA.for;nothingwrongB.with;nothingwrongC.for;wrongnothingD.with;wrongnothing4.—ShewastooneryoustoA.explain;WhatB.explain;WhataC.express;WhatD.exp A.HorribleB.TerribleC.WonderfulD.Grateful A.BothB.NeitherC.Either7.Thephoto.tenyearsagoremindsmeofthosesA.wastakenB.taken8.Fromthepicture,wecankno【Function】Clearingheatdetoxifying,A.themedicineisusedtoputontheskinB.weca9.—Beingapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师)isaveryhelpfuljob. A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Notexact10.—Doyouknow—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandimprovelocalpeople'slife.C.wheredidChinasetup二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)butshelivednextdoortoalotofoldpeople—manyofthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallydrivethemmad.troublingotherpeople.Soshehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasshower.Butitwasnogood,therewasHowever,Brendadecidthere'snoair.Atthatmoment,Brendadecidedtobecomeamusicalastronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,alotofbooksandalotofwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble.Itwasabigglassthemachine,thensheplayedthedrumslikeItwasn'tlongbeforeBrenda—"TheMusicalAstronaut"—becamevery20.Somajourney.Brendawasarealmusical22intheend.Shehadgonefar.2thedrumsinaband.Shenotonlycarriedoutscientificexperiments(实验)butalsotestedtoplantvegetableastronautsinthespYearslater,whenpeopthoseoldpeoplenextdoordidn't24_somuchtome,Iwouldn'tdosomuchtofintothedrumnoise,and25ofthesewouldeverhappen.”Beingthoughtfultoothersmaybringyou11.A.pianoB.violinC.gu13.A.quietB.cheap14.A.humorousB.thoughtfulC.confident15.A.patientB.satisfied16.A.caringfor17.A.soundB.heat18.A.led19.A.enteredB.collectedC.20.A.wealthyB.famousC.strongD.p21.A.properlyB.closelyC.heavily22.A.managerB.surgeonC.inventor23.A.beyondB.intoC.throughD.ag24.A.smileB.matterC.considerD.sup25.A.allB.eitherC.each阅读下列短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AimproveChina'sseedindustry.About2,000kindsofseedswereondispl稻)technologylargelyincreasedproduction.watermelon,withthecountry'swatermelimportantsourceofprotein(蛋白质)forhumans,aswelllargestimporter(进口商)ofsoybeans.27.ChinaisthesecondlargestproducerofA.riceB.wheatC.cornA.AtleasthalfpeopleinthA.Chineselikeusing30.WhereisthematerialprobablA.Atourguide.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Anovel.BC“Forpeoplewhoareanxiousaboutmath,posture(姿势)makesabigdifference,”ErikPeperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.That'sright-sittA.Coolandcalm.B.Sleepy.A.125B.70C.5633.Whatdoweknowfrom34.WhatisthepassagemC.Thebenefitsofpositivepostures.D.Agoodwaytohavemathtests.A.TravelB.SportsnewsC.ScienceIgrewupinthecountrysideofPoland(波兰).It'sancouldn'taffordtoridethesoutthatthiswasgoodpracK2(乔戈里峰)isnicknamed“savage(野蛮的)mountain”.Youhearsadstories:Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachthetopofthemountain,onedies.IwastooafraidtoeventhinkaboutskimountainclimbersthoughtitimposButthatchangedafteratraininanditencouragedme.Overchallenge.FearisanimportantpartAtthebasecamp,Ifeltcalmtherewerechallenges.Atthethirdbawaitedfor36hoursafterhegotbetter,andIdecidedtocontinue.InFormanyclimbers,gettingtothetopofK2wouldbethedefining(决定性)momentoftheirlives.Forme,itwaswheretherealchallengebegan.Skiingdownamountainrequirespatienceandendurance(耐力).dropsoneitherside.Youneedtokeepyourturnsandsoitwasarelief(解脱)tocrossit.Intotal,goingdownthemsnow,tiredinbothmentalandI'msoproudofwhatIachieved.Noonethoughtitcouldbedone.IttaughtmethevalueofpanobodyelsecanmakeyourdreamscA.SkiingwasthenationalsportofPolan37.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph39.WhichwordbestdescribeA.Curious.B.Creative.C.Brave.40.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromhisexpA.Weshouldalwayshaveself-confidence.B.SupportisneededtoreDexpected.MomofukuAndo,aJapanesebusinessman,spentayearimprovingtherecipe(配方)justafterthethewheatflour(面粉)donatedtoJapanbytheUSgovernment.Hiscreationwasquicklypopular,playinganimportantroleinJapan'seconomic(经济)riseaftertFujiResearchInstitute-instantnoodleswerevotedJapan'smostsuccessfulinventio③ButJapanesepeoplearenotaloneintheirdevotiontoinstthesecountrieswereallbiggerthanJapanin2021.Instantnoodles'popularwhileinMexicothenoodlesaredecoratedwitcutdown.Also,theirpackagingisplastic.Andwhiletheyareahot,tastyandfillinhavemuchnutritional(营养的)value,andA.Over100billion.A.Japan>India>China>Indonesia>VietnamB.India>China>Japan>Indonesia>VietnamD.China>Indonesia>Vietnam>India>JapanB.ThemorepeopleeatinstantC.Onlypeopleshortofmoney,time,orev45.Whatisthecorrectstructur⑤⑤④③④⑤①④⑤每空1.5分，满分15分)John:Hello,ChatGPT!I'mJohn.WhatcanyouChatGPT:AsanAI(人工智能)languagemodel,Icandofferadviceongrammarandvocabulary,helpwithpronunciationandspokenEnglish.What'smore,IcantakepartinconversationwithpeopleinEnglishtheirlanguageskillsinterestinglyandnaturally.WouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithanyproblemsofyourJohn:No,notatthemomereplace(替代)somehumanbeingsinsomeareastillamachineandtherearethingsonlyhumanbeivaluabletooltosupportandimprovetheworkofhumanbeingsinthesefields.Byworkingtogether,betterresultsbetterpreparedforthefuturChatGPT:Goodquestion,John.Hereareafewpiecesofability.Inaword,insteadofcopyingothers'ideas,togetherwithmachines.Don'tbeafraidofAl,it'simportanttoknowhowtoworktogetherwithmachinestoFourth,keeplearningandchanging.TheworldischdevelopmentsintechnologyandoTherelationshipbetweenChatGPTandhumanChatGPTwon'treplacehumanb*Haveconversationwith *Workingtogetherwithhumanbothers'ideas,haveth第二部分非选择题(55分)每空1.5分，满分15分)“Moneycan'tbuymelove,”thefamousUKrockbandtheBeatlesoncesang.Butwhatabouthappiness?AccordingtoElizabethDunnandMichisthatyouneedtoknowhow56(spend)it.IntheirbookHappyMoney:TheNewSciencSpending,theyoffer·BuyexperiencesinsApairofnewshoesmaymakeyouhappyforawhile,buttheexperiencessuchasgoingonholidayor57(vigiveyousomethingtotalkaboutwhenyouarewithyoboring.So,makeahamburgeraspecialtreat59awholeweekofhardwo·Invest(投入)inothers.Thecombination(结合)ofusingtimeandmoneyonsomeoneelseisthemagicformula(公式)forhappiness.Ifyouarepreparing60birthdaygiftforyourfriend,stopthinkingaboutbuyingabracelet(手镯).Instead,goandbuythebeads(珠子)andmakethebracelet61_(you).Afterall,agiftmadebyhandnotonlyshowsyourthoughtfulmind,butalsoeven62(good)expresseshowmucEvenwiththesetips,however,DunnandNortonsaidthhappiness.Happinesscan't63(search)fosomething65_(mean)todo,som六、书面表达(满分25分)66.如何能够成为更好的自己，怎样完善自己，提升自己呢?请以“Howtoimprovemyself”为题，写遵守校规，认遵守校规，认真听讲怎样提升自己与人沟通，学会分事贴父母(1)文中须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)文中不要出现考生真实姓名和学校名称；(3)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。HowtoimprovemyselfI'lltrytoimprovemyselfandmakemeabetterperson.atthepresentation”可知是在演讲中表helpmetogetrelaxed.”可知咖啡和茶这两者中任【详解】句意：10年前拍的那张照片让我想起了那些甜蜜的回忆。词修饰名词photo,photo与动词take存在被动关系，因此应用take的过去分词taken作定语。故选B。考查常识。根据“Takeorally,15gramseachtime,3timesaday”可知一天应用why来引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选B。【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了热爱击鼓的布兰达，为了不打扰邻居而且可以多多练习，发明了drivethemmad.”可知，布兰达想在乐队enoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot"和“Sheknewthatdrivethemmad.”可知，为了进乐队做鼓手，布兰达需要多练习；但是击大问题阻碍了布兰达。故选B。drumswouldreallydrivethemmad.”可知，击鼓的声音会让邻居们生气，邻居们喜欢安静的地方。故选A。ofpracticingherdrumswithouttroublingotherpeople.”可知，击鼓会打扰到邻居，但是布兰达总是尽全力在不打扰其他人的情况下练习击鼓，因此布兰达是周到的。故兰达尽力不打扰其他人，但是结果并不好，总有人对她生气。故选C。为依然有人对于布兰达练习击鼓而生气，因此布兰达花时间寻找新的练习地点。故选C。themmad.”可知，击鼓的声音会打扰到别人，除了不发出声音之外，声音无法传播也是一个方法，因此声音无法在太空中传播。故选A。可知，太空球需要机器把空气抽出去，因此太空球需要和球里面练习，因此穿上特制的衣服进去太空球。故选A。herspacebubble.”可知，很多人来看她在couldformpartofaspecialspacejourney.”可知，布兰达的名声大到政府邀请她成为太空之旅的一部分，因验)butalsotestedtoplantvegetablesforastronautsinthespacebubble.”可知，布兰达成为了真正的音乐宇航决方法)tothedrumnoise”可知，布兰达尽全力寻找击鼓噪音的解决此隔壁的老人很重要。故选B。法)tothedrumnoise”可26.主旨大意题。根据“Let'slearnaboutsomeofthec27.细节理解题。根据“Chinaisthe28.细节理解题。根据“PeanutinChina,halfofallpeanutsproducedareusedforoilproductio29.推理判断题。根据“Morethan20milliontonsofchilipepperswebiggestcropusedforseasoning(调味品)intheworld.”可知中国生产了2000多万吨辣椒，使它成为世界上最大的调味品作物，由此可推知中国人喜欢用辣椒调味。故选A。30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国的一些主要作物，故文章可能来自报纸。故选C。【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章从如何更好应对数学考试引出姿势对人们状态的影响，经过研究发现姿故选C。32.细节理解题。根据56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoift56%的学生觉得坐直参加数学测验时感觉更容易。由前文可知参加实验总人数为125人。故选B。更加集中注意力。故选A。仅对学习有影响，对人们生活的别的方面也有正向的作用。故选C。37.推理判断题。根据“Youhearsadstories:Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachthetopofthemountain,onedies.”38.细节理解题。根据第四段“Fearisanimportantpartoflife,buttoskidownK2,Ihadtostopbeingafraid.”最重要因素就是没有恐惧的积极观点。故选D。者克服了内心恐惧，敢于挑战K2,说明他很勇敢。故选C。40.细节理解题。根据“Ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceandthatnobodyelsecan可知，挑战K2这件事教会了作者耐心的价值，没有其他人能让自己的梦想成真。故选C。41.细节理解题。根据“over100billionservings(一份)ofinstantnoodlesaresoldaroundtheworldeachyear”可知，全球方便面每年的销量超过1000亿份。故选A。42.细节理解题。根据“Putsimply,they'recheaptoproduceandcheaptobuy,whichwasexactlywhattheircreator(发明者)expected.”可知，方便面的发明者期望方便面能便宜生产、便宜买到。故选C。根据世界方便面协会的数据，中国、印度尼西亚、越南和印度按照这个顺序在2021年这些国家方便面的销售额都超过了日本。因此2021年的方便面销售额排序是中国>印度尼西亚>越南>印度>日本。故选D。44.细节理解题。根据“Theirriseinpopularityhascomeatanenvironmentalcost—they'remadewi45.篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段讲述社会现第五段总结全文。选项A符合。故选A。46.completely47.get48.both49.natural52.achieve46.根据“Sodoyouthinkyou'l47.根据“whatadvicewouldyougivetohumanbeingsinordertobebetterpreparedfor可知，是人类从ChatGPT那里获得的建议，故填get。48.根据“Icanofferadviceongrammarandvocabula49.根