2022届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案新人教版必修3_第1页
2022届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案新人教版必修3_第2页
2022届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案新人教版必修3_第3页
2022届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案新人教版必修3_第4页
2022届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案新人教版必修3_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩19页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

/微时光背诵一由教材充盈“语料库”

一、背单词与词块

(一)背阅读单词一一会认就行

(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)

1.beautyn.美;美人

2.ancestorn.祖先;祖宗

3.feastn.节日;盛宴

4.bonen,骨;骨头

5.carnivaln.狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)

6.paraden.游行;阅兵;检阅

7.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的;世界性的

8.parkingn.(汽车等)停放

9.wipevt.擦;揩;擦去

10.weavevt.&vi.编织;(使)迂回前进

11.herdn.牧群;兽群

12.weepvi,哭泣;流泪

n.哭;哭泣

(二)背重点单词一一写对才行

1.beliefn.信任;信心;信仰

2.IriCkn.诡计;恶作剧;窍门

vt.欺骗;诈骗

3.gainvt.获得;得至U

4.gathervt,&vi.搜集;集合;聚集

5.awardn.奖;奖品

vt.授予;判定

6.CIothingn.衣服

7.CUStOmn.习惯;风俗

8.fooln.愚人;白痴;受骗者

vt.愚弄;欺骗

vi.干傻事;开玩笑

adj.傻的

9.ObVioUSadj.明显的;显而易见的

10.forgivevt.原谅;饶恕

(三)背拓展单词——用准才行

1.remind提醒;使想起fremindern.起提醒作用的东西

2.arriveκΛ到达一生立辿〃.到来;到达;到达者

3.independentH力:独立的;自主的findependencen,独立;自主

4.permit巾允许〃.许可证;执照一permission〃.许可;允许

5.apologyn.道歉fapologize力.道歉;辩白

6.originn.起源;由来;起因foriginaladj,原来的foriginallyadv.原先

7.starvevi.&/1.(使)饿死;饿得要死fstarvationn.饿死

8.celebratev,庆祝;祝贺fcelebrationn,庆祝;祝贺

9.energyn.能量;精力fenergetica√∕充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的

10.sadadj.悲伤的fsadIyddκ伤心地;悲伤地fsadnessn.悲哀;悲伤

11.agriculturen.农业;农艺;农学fagriculIUrala√∕农业的;农艺的

12.admirevt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕fadπιirationn,敬佩;钦佩;羡慕

[语境活用]

1.Evenifyouhaveapermit,Iwon,tPermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmy

permission,(permit)

2.TheyareCeIebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthe

celebration,(celebrate)

3.Theyoungmankeptapologizingtohisgirlfriendforhisbeinglate,butsherefusedto

accepthisapology,(apologize)

4.TheoldtemplehaskeptmanyofitsOriginalfeatures,whichtellsUSthe

Qriginlegend.Originallylegend.χ2_peopleknewlittleaboutit,butnowitbecomesvery

famous,(origin)

5.ThemomentIsawthescientistadmiredbyeveryone,wordsfailedtoexpressmy

admiration,(admire)

6.Della,seyeswerefullofSadneSSattheSadnewsandshelookedSadlyatherhusband,(sad)

7.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetostarvation.Ifwehadcomelater,

theywouldhaveStarVedtodeath,(starve)

(四)背高频单词一一先“记牢”再“用活,不背绝对不行

1.gain0上获得;得到〃.获利;利益

词...gainsth.by/from...从...中获得某物

条gainother;srespect/trust获得别人的尊敬/信任

用(2)Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。

02/24

背(T)Igainedalotfrommyformerexperiences.

写我从以前的经历中受益匪浅。

作②(2020,全国卷I书面表达)Hegainedothers,respectforhishardworkasagate

佳guardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofC0VID-19.

句在新冠肺炎流行期间,他作为我们社区的门卫,辛勤工作,赢得了别人的尊重。

2.admire/九赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏

(l)admiresb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人

(2)with/inadmiration钦佩地

sb.∕sth.haveadmirationforsb.∕sth.

表达对某人/物的羡慕/钦佩

ɪManypeopleadmirethefamousactorforhisexcellentperformance,whichthey

写enjoywith/inadmiration,andtoexpresstheiradmirationforhim,someofthem

作evenemailhimfrequently.

佳很多人因他出色的表演而钦佩这位名演员。他们带着钦佩之情欣赏他的表演。他们中的

句一些人为了表达对他的钦佩之情甚至经常给他发邮件。

3.apologizeκΛ道歉;辩白

背(1)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.

词因(做)某事向某人道歉

条(2)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

用accept/refuseone,sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉

法owesb.anapology应向某人道歉

ɪ①IamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouforthemistakeImadeinthe

写work.

作我写这封信是对我在工作中所犯的错误向你道歉。

佳②HaVeyoumadeanapologytohimforreadinghisletterwithoutpermission?

句你为没有他的允许就读了他的信而向他道歉吗?

4.remind提醒;使想起

词remindsb.of(doing)Sth.提醒某人(做)某事;使某人想起(做)某事

条remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事

用...ind(sb.)that/how/what...提醒(某人)...

ɪ①Whattheteacherhadsaidremindedmeofthefamoussaying,“Wherethereis

写awill,thereisaway.,,

作老师说的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”这句着名的谚语。

佳②PIeaSeremindmetowriteane-mai1tomymothertomorrow,forit,sher

句birthday.

请提醒我明天给我母亲写一封电子邮件,因为明天是她的生日。

5.forgivevt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;饶恕;宽恕;免除(债务)

ɪ

forgivesb.sth.原谅某人某事

sb.foresb.for(doing)stl1.原谅某人(做了)某事

forgiveone,sdoingsth.原谅某人做了某事

forgiveandforget既往不咎

ɪ①ForgiVeothers,andyouwillbeforgiven.

写宽恕别人,你就会被宽恕。

作(2)(2018,全国卷I书面表达)AlthoughChinesefamilywillforgiveyouforyour

佳beinglate,Isuggestyoushouldarriveontime.

句虽然中国家庭会原谅你迟到,但我建议你应准时到达。

(五)背短语词块一一表达出彩,需多积词块才行

I单元短语再认再现

1.takePIaCe发生

2.inmemoryOf纪念;追念

3.dressUP穿上盛装;打扮;装饰

4.PiayaIriCkOn搞恶作剧;开玩笑;诈骗

5.IOOkforwardto期望;期待;盼望

6.dayandnight日夜;昼夜;整天

7.turnUP出现;到场

8.keepone'SWord守信用;履行诺言

9.holdone'Sbreath屏息;屏气

10.havefunWith玩得开心

11.SelOff出发;动身;使爆炸

ɪ2∙•«∙of∙∙∙∙*∙of*∙∙使……想起……

II重点短语拓展用活

1.inmemoryof纪念;追念

04/24

infavourof支持;赞同;对某人有利

inthefaceof面临;面对

背相

inhonourof为纪念....;为了向....表示敬意

关短

inchargeof负责;掌管

insearchof寻找

incelebrationof为了庆祝...

①(2020∙全国卷1书面表达)Weheldaseriesofactivitiesinmemory

背写ofthedoctorswhogavetheirlivestothecountry.

作佳我们举行了一系列的活动来纪念那些为了国家而献出生命的医生。

句(2)Themanagerinchargeofthefactoryishighlythoughtof.

负责这家工厂的经理受到高度评价。

2.lookforwardto期望;期待;盼望

lookback(on)回忆;回顾

lookdownon/upon轻视;瞧不起

lookinto调查;向...里看

lookupto尊敬;敬仰

ɪ①(2020•全国卷m书面表达)1hopeyoucangiveussomegoodadvice.Looking

写forwardtoyourearlyreply.

作我希望你能给我们一些好的建议。期待你的早日答复。

佳(2)AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedbackonthescenewherewehadmet.

句当我看到这张旧照片时,我总是回想起我们相遇的场景。

3.setOff出发;动身;使爆炸;引起

setabout(doing)着手/开始(做)....

setout(todo)动身;出发;开始(做)...

setdown写下;记下

setup建立;安排;搭起

ɪ①(2020,全国卷∏书面表达)Wesetoffearlytotakepartinapickingactivity

写onafarmlastweekend.

作上周末我们很早就动身去参加农场的采摘活动。

佳(2)Hesetouttopaint/setaboutpaintingthewholehousebutfinishedonlythe

句front.

他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前面的部分。

二、背佳句与佳作

(一)背写作佳句一一多“输入”才能巧“输出”

I教材内句式举一反三

1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthe

coldwintermonths.(主语+be+a√∕÷todo)

在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天,人们就会挨饿。

佳(2019•全国卷I书面表达)AsfarasΓmconcerned,theknowledgeofChineseI

句paintingsiseasytomaster.

①就我个人而言,掌握中国绘画知识很容易。

ɪ

Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogoodtobreathe.

在夏季我喜欢早点起床。早上的空气呼吸起来真好。

2.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…(It

÷be+‹3√√,.+that...,it为形式主语)

很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……

佳ItisclearthatsomeonlinecoursesofspokenChinesecanbehelpfulforyou

句toadaptintotheChineselanguageenvironment.显然,网上的一些汉语口语课程

①有助于你适应汉语环境。

ɪItisobviousthatweshouldcooperatewitheachotherandmakefullpreparations

句forthecompetition.

②很明显,我们应该互相合作,为比赛做好充分的准备。

3.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.(While意为

“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句)

当她在人间时,她遇到了牛郎,然后两人相爱了。

佳Whilethestudentsandteacherswerewatchingthevideo,theyweregreatly

句touched.

①师生们观看视频时感动不已。

佳(2018•全国卷ΠI书面表达)WhileIamstandinginfrontofthestadium,Iam

句greatlyexcited.

②当我站在体育馆前的时候,我非常激动。

I同主题佳句熟读成诵

1.Inaddition,youwillhaveachancetolearnhowtomakedumplings,whichisatypical

06/24

Chinesecustom,whereIbelieveyouaresuretohavegreatfun.

此外,你们将有机会学习如何包饺子,这是中国典型的习俗,我相信你一定会从中感受到很多快乐。

2.AsTeachers,Dayisdrawingnear,someofmyclassmatesandIhadagroupmeeting,where

weheldaheateddiscussiononhowtocelebrateit.

随着教师节的临近,我和班里的一些同学开了一个小组会议,就如何庆祝教师节进行了热烈的讨论。

3.TheMid-AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,is

afestivalwithahistoryofabout2,000years.

中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五日,是一个有着大约2OOO年的历史的节日。

(二)背满分作文一一好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”

本辑学点一一申请信(三)

[题目要求]

假定你是李华,你报名参加的国际英语暑假训练营拟将增设以下课程:cooking,swimming,giving

firstaid,playingfootball/basketball。请你写一封申请信,报名参加其中一门课程的学习,内容包

括:

L你感兴趣的一门课程;

2.为什么想学这门课程;

3.你期望从中学到什么。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

[背范文]

DearSir/Madam,

ΓmLiHua,amemberofthesummercamp.Γmgladtolearnthatthecampwillstartavariety

ofoptionalcourses,ofwhichI,ininterestedingivingfirstaid.Γmwritingtosignupfor

it.

Ichoosetoattendthecourseduetothefactthatfirstaidisofgreatimportancetopeople.

Ifapersongetsinjuredandneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbecalledin,everysecond

countsinsavinglife,inwhichcasetheknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeabigdifference.Besides,

personally,Iplantostudymedicineanddevotemylifetomedicalresearch.Hopefully,thecourse

willhelpmetolearnabouthowtodealwithmedicalemergencies.

IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakeInyapplicationintoconsideration.

Yours,

LiHua

[学亮点]

1.学高级表达

(1)使用高级词汇和语块,如:signupfor,dueto,beofgreatimportance,getinjured,make

abigdifference,devoteone,slifeto等,为文章增加了提分点。

(2)准确使用高级句式,如:非限制性定语从句ofwhichI,minterestedin...和inwhichcasethe

knowledgeoffirstaidcan...;I司位语从句thefactthatfirstaidisofgreatimportancetopeople;

条件状语从句Ifapersongetsinjured...;时间状语从句beforeadoctorcanbecalledin;"疑

问词+不定式”结构howtodealwithmedicalemergencies;it作形式宾语IwoUldappreciateitif...

等,增加了文章句式表达的多样性,使表达更丰富。

2.学精彩结尾

结尾使用Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.一句表

达了自己被考虑的愿望,简洁明了,非常实用。

3.防微点失分

考生容易把"I'mgladtolearnthatthecampwillstartavarietyofoptionalcourses”中

的COUrSeS误用成CoUrSe,或把“Ichoosetoattendthecourseduetothefactthatfirstaidis

ofgreatimportancetopeople.,,中的due前误加上is,从而导致失分。

/新学案设计一由课堂提升“高素养”

学案(一)重点单词的查漏补缺一一打牢必备知识

[全面练——练清易错微点]

I.单词拼写

1.Hewasawarded(授予)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

2.Thepeoplegathered(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.

3.Γmmorethandelightedtoreceiveyourletter,askingaboutwhatCUStOlnS(风俗)youshould

payattentiontowhenvisitingafriend.

4.ItisObVioUS(显而易见的)thatIwouldn,thaveachievedmygoalwithoutyourtimelyhelp.

5.Asamatteroffact,moreandmorepeoplehavemuchbelief(信任)intraditionalChinese

medicine.

6.TheboyR)Oled(愚弄,欺骗)herintobelievingwhathesaidjustnow.

7.ThemanagerwillinterviewthecandidatesinorderOfarrival(至!j达).

8.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimpletrick(诡计)∙

∏∙根据语境写出加黑部分的汉语意思

1.(2020•天津5月高考)Withtheinformationabouttheancestors,onecanbecomemore

experiencedinhandlingchallengesoflife.祖先

2.(2020∙全国卷∏)UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutria

furmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.时尚

3.(2018∙全国卷I)Thissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famous

cherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylesson

08/24

aboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.开花

4.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwovenblanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.

编织的

5.(熟词生义)Believeitornot,Γ11forgiveyouthedebt.免除

6.(熟词生义)Theone-night-longsoundsleepgainedJanebackherenergyandhope.

恢复

III.单句语法填空

*1.Nothavingacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty,littleTomWePt(weep)yesterday.

*2.Whenthefivesurvivorseventuallyreachedthedestinationsafely,theyalmoststarved

todeath.

3.Aboveall,learntobeconfidentandindependent(independence),andyouwillsurelyearn

respect.

4.Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergetic

(energy).

5.Inmyhometown,thereisatraditionthatwewillholdaCeIebratiOn(celebrate)party

whenweenterahigherschool.

*6.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasrich.

7.Becarefulwhencrossingthebridge,oryouwillfallintothewaterandgetdrowned(drown).

8.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightings

aroundhumansettlements,leadingtoabelief(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.

IV.补全句子

1.下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先IOO多年前来到这个村庄。(ancestor,arrival)

ThemeetingthatwilltakeplacenextweekisinmemOryOftheirancestors'arrivalatthe

villageoveronehundredyearsago.

2.显而易见,手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。(ObVioUS)

ItisObVioUSthatsmartphonesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.

3.因挽救了那位女士的生命,男孩被授予了奖章,他感到很自豪。(award匕)

TheboyWaSawardedamedalforhisSavingthewoman'SIifeandfeltveryproud.

4.我不鼓励人们未经允许就拍摄这样的照片,但根据法律我们可以刊登。(permission)

Idon,tencouragepeopletotakoPhotograPhSlik。thisWithoUtPOrlniSSiorɪ,butbylawwe

canpublish.

5.很多想减肥并使自己充满活力的女士都加入了这个班。(energetic)

Manyladieswhowanttoloseweightandmakethemselvesenergeticjoinedtheclass.

名师点拨“一站清”

(l)weep:现在分词weeping;过去式wept;过去分词wepto

(2)starvetodeath为固定搭配,意为"饿死"。

(3)tricksb.intodoingSth.意为“哄骗某人做某事”。

[重点练一一深化高频考点]

1.gain

[明其义]

vt.获得;得到n.获利;利益

[通其用]

(1)单句语法填空/猜测加黑词块的含义

①TOgain(gain)adeeperunderstandingofpoliticsforhiswriting,hetookaone-yearjob

inthecitygovernment.

②Hehasgainedrichexperiencefromhispart-timejobintheseyears.

(3)Weshouldbearinmindthefamoussayingthatnopains,nogains(gain).

©ArgentinagainedindependencefromSpainin1810anditsofficiallanguageisSpanish.

获得独立

(2)补全句子

(S)Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenourviewandgainknowledgewecannotgetfrom

books.

如果我们到国外旅行,我们可以拓宽视野,获得书本上得不到的知识。

[解其困]

在名言“不劳无获”中“pain,gain”常用复数形式。

2.admire

[明其义]

”.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏

[通其用]

(1)单句语法填空

①Weadmiretheoldscientistforhisgreatcontributionstothecountry.

②DUringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplegettogether,admiring(admire)themoonandenjoying

mooncakes.

(3)Γdliketoexpressmyadmiration(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritof

thefirefighters.

(2)补全句子

(4)WhenitcomestofamousfiguresinChinesehistory,IadmireZhangQianVorymuch.

说到中国历史上的着名人物,我非常佩服张骞。

[解其困]

“赏月”表达:①admirethemoon②enjoythemoon

10/24

3.apologize

[明其义]

Vi.道歉;辩白

[通其用]

(1)单句语法填空/同义句转换

(T)Theheadmasterdemandedthatyoushouldapologizetoherforyourrudenessimmediately.

(2)Theteachermadeasuggestionthatsheshouldapologizetoherdeskπιateforherbad

behaviour.

fTheteacherrecommendedhertomakeanapologytoherdeskmateforherbadbehaviour.

(2)补全句子

(3)We,vediscoveredwhothethiefwas,anditseemsweOWeyouanapology.

我们已经发现小偷是谁了,看起来我们该向你道歉。

[解其困]

牢记apologize为不及物动词,“为某事向某人道歉”应用apologize/makeanapologytosb.for

sth.,不要忘记too

4.remind

[明其义]

vt,提醒;使想起

[通其用]

(1)单句语法填空

φYoumustremindhimtotake(take)hismedicineincaseheforgets.

@r11justcallSylviatoremind(remind)herthatwearemeetingat8o,clock.

©Reminded(remind)nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,

whichisdangerous.

(2)补全句子

(4)Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyourpreferencefor

dietandremindyou()「SUilabIeWaySIoexercise.

这个结果有助于你预测一些重大疾病和食物偏好,并提醒你合适的锻炼方式。

[解其困]

常见的“K+sb.+ofSth.”短语还有:

①CUresb.ofsth.治好某人的病

②accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事

③robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物

©informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

⑤COnVinCesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事

5.forgive

[明其义]

一原谅;饶恕;免除(债务)

[通其用]

(1)单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义

①Beingforgiven(forgive)forthepastisthemostpreciousgiftwecanreceive.

②ForgiVCmeforinterrupting,butIreallydon,tagreewiththat.

(3)Asisknowntous,forgiveandforgetisavirtue,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveand

stressfulsociety.既往不咎

(2)补全句子

④PleaSeforgiveme「orInybeingUnabIeIokeepyouCOnIPanytothebookstore.

请原谅我不能陪你去书店。

[解其困]

(Dforgive的过去式和过去分词分别为:forgave;forgiveno

(2)表示“原谅某人(做)某事”的短语还有:

pardon/excusesb.for(doing)Sth.等。

学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用一一强化关键能力

[词块的验收盘点]

I.词块点点练一一选词填空

turnup,playatrickon,takeplace,dressup,keepone,sword,lookforwardto,day

andnight,setoff

1.Iftheydon,tgiveusatreat,wecanPiayatrickOnthem.

*2.WhenthesportsheroturnedUPatourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.

*3.We,reIoOkingforwardtoseeingthenewpolicycarriedout,whichhasdrawnmanypeople,s

attention.

*4.GreatchangeshavetakenPIaCerecentlyinthismountainareainthepastfewyears.

5.Inordertogetreadyfortheexamination,thestudentsarestudyingdayandnighI.

6.Youmaydependonhisdoingwhathesays,forheisapersonwhoalwayskeepshisword.

7.It,sasmallinformalparty,soyoudon,thavetodressup.

8.WeSelOffatdawnsothatwecouldgettothecoastbeforelunchtime.

名师点拨“一站清”

(l)turnUP此处意为“出现;到场”。

(2)lookforwardto中to是介词,后跟动词时,要用动名词形式。

(3)takeplace意思和用法都类似于happen,是一个不及物动词短语,没有被动语态。

12/24

II.易错对对碰一一辨析比较

1.taketheplaceofVSinplaceof

比ΦltwouldbedifficulttofindamantotakethePIaCeOfhim.

较(2)0urmonitorisaway.IwillgotothemeetinginPIaCeOfhim.

辨(1)inplaceofsb.=inone,splace意为“代替某人;顶替某人”。

清(2)taketheplaceOf意为“代替;接替”。

2.turnupVSturnoutVSturntoVSturndown

©SheturnedUPtheradiowhensheheardherfavoritesong.

②Theyturntoyoubecausetheytrustyou.

©SupposingIturndownyouroffer,wouldyoufeeldisappointed?

©SomealI-AstudentsinschoolhaveturnedOUtnottobeas

successfulinsocietyastheywereexpected.

turnup出现;到场;调高(声音)

辨turnout结果是

清turnto转向;求助于

turndown调低;拒绝

HL多义比比看------词多义

(写出下列各句中setoff的含义)

①(2018•浙江11月高考)ThismonthmillionsofAmericankidscanforgetaboutclassroombells

andsetoffforgrandparents*homes,sleep-awaycampsandlifeguardstands.出发

②Theslightestsparkcansetofftheexplosivesstoredhere.使爆炸

(3)Ifuncontrolled,theshortagewouldsetoffanewriseinmeatprices.弓∣起

[句式的验收盘点]

(-)lt+be÷<j⅛7,÷that...,it为形式主语

[通其用]

1.补全句子

①Itisreportedthatthetemperaturewilldeclinesharplyinoneortwodays.

据报道,气温将在一两天内急剧下降。

②It'SaPitythatyou,vemissedsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.

很遗憾你错过了一个提高英语口语的好机会。

(3)Γπιverydelightedtoknowthatyou,regoingtovisitaChinesefamily.It'Snecessarythat

youshouldknowaboutChinesetablemanners.

我很高兴知道你要去拜访一个中国家庭。你有必要了解中国的餐桌礼仪。

2.一句多译

显而易见,为了提高工作效率,你应该有充足的睡眠。

④ItisObViOUSthatyoushouldhaveenoughsleeptoimproveyourworkefficiency.

©Obviously,youshouldhaveenoughsleeptoimproveyourworkefficiency.

[解其困]

it作形式主语的句型:

(1)Itbe+形容词(POSSible,obvious,important...)+that从句

(2)Itbe+过去分词(Said,thought,believed,supposed,reported...)+that从句

(3)It+不及物动词(See叫occur,happen...)+that从句

(4)Itbe+名词短语(apity,afact,awonder,anhonour,anidea,nowonder...)+that从

(二)while引导的状语从句

[通其用]

1.补全句子

©WhileIWaSIoOkingthroughthenewsonline,UDcameavideoofalovelybear.

当我在网上浏览新闻时,一个可爱小熊的视频出现了∙

②WhiletravelingCanbroadenyourmind,Idon'tthinkit,sagoodideatospendtoomuch

timeandmoneyonit.

尽管旅游能够增长见识,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱不是一个好主意。

③(2019•江苏高考书面表达)LiJiangrecommendsthetraditionalChinesedressWhiIeSUHUa

PreferStheSChooluniform.

李江推荐中国传统服装,而苏华则更喜欢校服。

2.翻译句子

④(2019•全国卷I书面表达)虽然我是一名交换生,但是我精通英语,了解中国文化。

WhileIamanexchangestudent,IhaveagoodCOnnnandOfEngliShandknowaboutChineSeculture.

[解其困]

while的用法:

(DWhiIe引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。

(2)While用作并列连词,表示前后分句的对比,意为“然而;可是”。

(3)WhiIe引导让步状语从句(从句常置于句首),意为“虽然;尽管”。

学案(三)高考语篇的价值发掘一一提升学科素养

2015福建高考•阅读理解A篇一一对接课标主题:不同民族文化习俗与传统节日

14/24

(一)精读真题一一拓展语言能力(语篇中黑体词汇为主题词汇,请注意积累并揣摩其用法)

FaodfCStivalsaroundtheWQrid

StiIte)nCheeseRolling

[l]MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStilton

mustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teams

offour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metre

course.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors,lane

(赛道)∙CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingabout

fourkiIos(disappointingly,butunderstandably'thecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).

Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStilton

cheese.

FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarth

[2]Everyyearmorethan10,000peoplehead"forthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.They

comefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction

—foodthat

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论