Unit3FoodandCulture逐词英语释义清单-高中英语人教版选择性

背单词：高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit3逐词英语释义汇总661.cuisine：烹饪；[英文释义]astyleormethodofcooking,especiallyascharacteristicofaparticularcountry,region,orestablishment.2.prior：先前的；[英文释义]existingoroccurringbeforeintimeororder;previous.3.priorto：在...之前；[英文释义]beforeaparticulartimeorevent.4.consist：组成；[英文释义]tobeposedormadeupof;tohaveasanessentialorinherentpart.5.consistof：由...组成；[英文释义]tobemadeuporposedof.6.pepper：胡椒；[英文释义]apungenthottastingpowderpreparedfromdriedandgroundpeppercorns.7.recipe：食谱；[英文释义]asetofinstructionsforpreparingaparticulardish,includingalistofingredientsrequired.8.bold：大胆的；[英文释义]showingawillingnesstotakerisks;confidentandcourageous.9.chef：厨师；[英文释义]aprofessionalcook,typicallythechiefcookinarestaurantorhotel.10.peppercorn：胡椒粒；[英文释义]adriedberryofthepepperplant,usedwholeorgroundasaspice.11.vinegar：醋；[英文释义]asourtastingliquidproducedbythefermentationofalcohol,usedasacondimentorforpickling.12.stuff：填充；[英文释义]tofill(aspaceorcontainer)tightlywithsomething.13.slice：切片；[英文释义]tocutsomethingintothin,flatpieces.14.slice...off：切下一片；[英文释义]tocutoffapieceorportionfromsomething.15.onion：洋葱；[英文释义]aswollenediblebulbusedasavegetable,havingapungenttasteandsmellandposedofseveralconcentriclayers.16.lamb：羊肉；[英文释义]thefleshofyoungsheepusedasfood.17.lambkebab：羊肉串；[英文释义]skeweredpiecesoflambcookedonagrillorbarbecue.18.elegant：优雅的；[英文释义]gracefulandstylishinappearanceormanner;tastefullyrefined.19.dimsum：点心；[英文释义]aChinesecuisinestyleconsistingofavarietyoflightandsmallsavoryorsweetdishes,typicallyservedwithtea.20.exceptional：特别的；[英文释义]unusuallygoodorimpressive;standingoutfromothers.21.minimum：最小的；[英文释义]theleastorsmallestamountorquantitypossible,attainable,orrequired.22.consume：消费；[英文释义]touseuparesource;toeat,drink,oringestfoodordrink.23.temper：调味；[英文释义]toadjusttheflavororconsistencyofsomething,especiallybyaddingorbiningotheringredients.24.vegetarian：素食的；[英文释义]apersonwhodoesnoteatmeatorfish,andsometimesotheranimalproducts,especiallyformoral,religious,orhealthreasons.25.junk：垃圾；[英文释义]worthlessordiscardedmaterialorobjects;rubbish.26.junkfood：垃圾食品；[英文释义]foodthatislowinnutritionalvalueandoftenhighinfat,sugar,andsalt.27.garlic：大蒜；[英文释义]astrongsmellingpungenttastingbulb,usedasaflavoringincookingandinherbalmedicine.28.bacon：培根；[英文释义]meatfromthebackorsidesofapig,curedandsmoked.29.ham：火腿；[英文释义]meatfromtheupperpartofapig'sleg,preservedbysaltingorsmoking.30.sausage：香肠；[英文释义]acylindricalmeatproductmadefromgroundmeat,oftenpork,beef,orpoultry,alongwithsalt,spices,andotherflavorings.31.cabbage：卷心菜；[英文释义]acultivatedplanteatenasavegetable,havingthickgreenorpurpleleavessurroundingasphericalheartorheadofyoungleaves.32.beancurd：豆腐；[英文释义]asoftwhitesubstancemadefromsoybeans,usedinEastAsianandSoutheastAsiancuisines.33.brand：品牌；[英文释义]atypeofproductmanufacturedbyaparticularpanyunderaparticularname.34.olive：橄榄；[英文释义]asmallovalfruitwithahardstoneandbitterflesh,greenwhenunripeandbrownishblackwhenripe,usedasfoodandasourceofoil.35.fig：无花果；[英文释义]asoftpearshapedfruitwithsweetdarkfleshandmanysmallseeds,eatenfreshordried.36.ingredient：配料；[英文释义]anyofthefoodsorsubstancesthatarebinedtomakeaparticulardishorrecipe.37.dessert：甜点；[英文释义]asweetcourseordish,typicallyservedattheendofameal.38.dough：面团；[英文释义]athick,malleablemixtureofflourandliquid,usedforbakingbreadorpastry.39.stable：稳定的；[英文释义]notlikelytochangeorfail;firmlyestablished.40.haggis：苏格兰肉馅饼；[英文释义]atraditionalScottishdishconsistingofsheep'sorcalf'soffalmixedwithsuet,oatmeal,andseasoning,boiledinabag,andtypicallyservedwithneeps(turnips)andtatties(potatoes).41.canteen：食堂；[英文释义]arestaurantinafactory,school,orotherinstitutionthatservesmealstoalargenumberofpeople.42.cafeteria：自助餐厅；[英文释义]arestaurantordiningareawherecustomersservethemselvesfromabuffetorfoodcounters.43.bun：面包；[英文释义]asmall,sometimessweet,breadroll.44.chilli：辣椒；[英文释义]asmallhottastingpodofavarietyofcapsicum,usedinsauces,relishes,andspicepowders.45.pork：猪肉；[英文释义]meatfromapig,especiallythefreshmeatasopposedtobaconorham.46.redbraisedpork：红烧肉；[英文释义]aChinesedishconsistingofporkbellyslowlycookedinsoysauce,sugar,andspicesuntiltenderandflavorful.47.pearl：珍珠；[英文释义]ahard,lustroussphericalmass,typicallywhiteorbluishgray,formedwithintheshellofapearloysterorotherbivalvemollusk.48.somewhat：稍微；[英文释义]toamoderateextentordegree;rather.49.madam：夫人；[英文释义]apolitetermusedtoaddressorrefertoawomaninaformalorrespectfulway.50.calorie：卡路里；[英文释义]aunitofenergyorheat,especiallytheamountofenergyrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1gramofwaterby1degreeCelsius.51.association：协会；[英文释义]agroupofpeopleorganizedforajointpurposeorinterest;aconnectionorrelationshipbetweenthingsorideas.52.regardless：不管；[英文释义]withoutregardorconsideration;despitetheprevailingcircumstances.53.regardlessof：不论；[英文释义]withouttakingintoaccount;regardlessorirrespectiveof.54.category：类别；[英文释义]aclassordivisionofpeopleorthingsregardedashavingparticularsharedcharacteristics.55.vitamin：维生素；[英文释义]anyofagroupoforganicpoundsthatareessentialfornormalgrowthandnutritionandarerequiredinsmallquantitiesinthediet.56.fibre/fiber：纤维；[英文释义]athreadorfilamentfromwhichavegetabletissue,mineralsubstance,ortextileisformed.57.quantity：数量；[英文释义]theamountornumberofamaterialorimmaterialthingthatispresentoravailable.58.dairy：乳制品；[英文释义]foodmadefromorcontainingmilk,suchasbutter,cheese,cream,andyogurt.59.moderation：适度；[英文释义]theavoidanceofexcessorextremes,especiallyinone'sbehaviororconsumptionofsomething.60.ideal：理想的；[英文释义]satisfyingon