高三英语二轮复习七选五专题课件（说明文人与自我2之中阶）

高中阅读系列七选五争霸赛主讲人人与自我培养学生理解文章结构，获取文章主旨和段落大意的能力；培养学生理解段落和句子之间逻辑关系的能力，学会运用微技能并规范七选五的解题步骤；学会使用“脱衣服”大法分析长难句并积累与人与自然类说明文相关的主题词汇。导入PART1What

motivated

Kobe

to

make

suchgreatachievements?Watchavideo破解Part2解题攻略文章体裁理清文章体裁文章结构掌握文章结构设空位置分析设空位置逻辑关系解析逻辑关系说明文议论文记叙文一般-特殊型问题-解决型匹配-比较型段首-主旨句-小标题段中-细节支撑句段末-总结句

-细节支撑句转折·因果例证·递进解释·让步顺承·并列【2019全国卷II】Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.__1__Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.__2__Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.题目见讲义选项速览A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself

?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.解题步骤文章体裁主题语境题材设空位置段首题：____个；段中题：____个；段尾题：____个文章摘要Step1.浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构请通读原文，完成下方摘要

Step1.浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.__1__Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.__2__Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.一般特殊这次可难不倒我了。通过读标题，小标题，首段和段首句可迅速获把握文章大意和结构。还记得快速获取文章主要内容的方法吗？那就看你的了！解题步骤文章体裁主题语境题材设空位置段首题：____个；段中题：____个；段尾题：____个文章摘要Step1.浏览全文，获取文章主要内容和结构人与自我说明文保持动机实现目标的方法140Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Youcannotovercomedifficultieswithoutamplemotivation.解题步骤Step2.分析选项Key

words连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词及特殊标点符号A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself

?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.因果关系转折关系因果关系解题步骤Step3.观察设空位置Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.__1__Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.__2__Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.1Position：段中，整句Function：承上启下2.

Position：段首，整句Function：总结___1______2______3______4______5___4Position：段中，整句Function：承上启下3Position：段中，整句Function：承上启下5Position：段中，整句Function：承上启下Mind

MapYoucannotovercomedifficultieswithoutamplemotivation.2019全国卷IIMotivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.__1____2__More

than

that,how

shouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?.1General一般Special特殊Youneedtoevaluateyourself,values,strengths,weaknesses,achievementsanddesires.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.23456Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__

Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Slowingdownandclearthoughtshelpyoumoveforward.Another

wayisto

analyze

your

objectives.Planyourgoalwhensettingyourgoals.Youmaynotbeapilotbecauseofpooreyesight.

__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoalsandsetafreshgoal.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.__1__1General一般解题步骤

Step4.关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案Step1关注信息段Step2导图分析空前后句关系Step3锁定备选项Step4分析备选，排除干扰

Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.__1__Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.1.Position：段中，整句

Function：承上启下Motivation衔接不当衔接不当偏离主题句SoSomotivationgoal解锁微技能：词汇衔接解题步骤

Step4.关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案Step1关注信息段Step2导图分析空前后句关系Step3锁定备选项Step4分析备选，排除干扰__2__Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.__2__More

than

that,how

shouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?Youneedtoevaluateyourself,values,strengths,weaknesses,achievementsanddesires.22.

Position：段首，整句

Function：总结递进A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.偏离主题So

承接上文Youwillstayundecided.

job

how

shouldyou

句式相同，递进关系解锁微技能:特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.3Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__Slowingdownandclearthoughtshelpyoumoveforward.解题步骤

Step4.关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案Step1关注信息段Step2导图分析空前后句关系Step3锁定备选项Step4分析备选，排除干扰3.Position：段中，整句

Function：承上启下

Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.因果A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.This

yourheartisnotinyourwork.However衔接不当job偏离主题解锁微技能:代词，原词复现，

逻辑关系（因果）Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.4Another

wayisto

analyze

your

objectives.Youmaynotbeapilotbecauseofpooreyesight.

__5__解题步骤

Step4.关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案Step1关注信息段Step2导图分析空前后句关系Step3锁定备选项Step4分析备选，排除干扰Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.4.Position：段中，整句

Function：承上启下A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.So衔接不当change同义词替换解锁微技能:词汇线索Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.长难句分析参考译文设定现实目标的另一种方法是，牢记你的信仰、价值观和优势的同时分析你的短期和长期目标。231Anotherwayistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives1ofsettingrealisticcgoals定语keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths状语23wayYourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.5Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__

Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youshouldreassessyourgoalsandsetafreshgoal.解题步骤

Step4.关注信息段，备选项比对，选择答案Step1关注信息段Step2导图分析空前后句关系Step3锁定备选项Step4分析备选，排除干扰5.Position：段中，整句Function：承上启下转折A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Howeverthis转折Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.So衔接不当job偏离主题解锁微技能:代词，逻辑关系（转折）七选五中考察逻辑关系的题目较多，本题中考察了:_____________,____________,___________.想一想，我们还学过哪些表示这些关系的单词或短语呢？递进关系因果关系转折关系解题步骤Step5.代入复核平行性延续性交叉性Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤01Para.103040502Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.

Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.平行性Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤Para.201030402平行性Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤Para.3010305020406Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.Thiscanaffectyourwork.So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤Para.40103040205平行性Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤Para.501030402平行性

Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Step5.代入复核-单段逻辑解题步骤Para.6010302平行性

Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.Step5.代入复核-全篇逻辑解题步骤Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.

2.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3.Thiscanaffectyourwork.So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.4.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.5.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.

Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.Youcannotovercomedifficultieswithoutamplemotivation.2019全国卷IIMotivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.__1____2__More

than

that,how

shouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?.1General一般Special特殊Youneedtoevaluateyourself,values,strengths,weaknesses,achievementsanddesires.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.23456Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.__3__Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.__4__

Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Slowingdownandclearthoughtshelpyoumoveforward.Another

wayisto

analyze

your

objectives.Planyourgoalwhensettingyourgoals.Youmaynotbeapilotbecauseofpooreyesight.

__5__Youshouldreassessyourgoalsandsetafreshgoal.微技能总结

词汇衔接特殊句式，逻辑关系（递进）代词，单词复现，逻辑关系（因果）词汇线索代词，逻辑关系（转折）干扰项汇总句法错误偏离主题句无中生有颠倒是非衔接不当指代不明Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5本关卡中，除了偏离主题句，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？_________!我明白了！所以干扰项排除要额外注意选项______________________！答对了！拿起线索，继续前行吧！衔接不当与上下文意义的衔接词汇part3同义复现梳理

Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.

2.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3.Thiscanaffectyourwork.So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.4.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.5.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.motivationstaymotivatedgoalsettingsetafreshgoalsetyourgoalevaluatejudgeaccessbeliefvalue短语梳理

Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.1.Withoutmotivationyoucanneithersetagoalnorreachit.Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.

2.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.3.Thiscanaffectyourwork.So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.4.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.5.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwills