2023年上海市黄浦区中考二模英语试卷含答案

2023年上海市黄浦区中考英语二模试卷

.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

1.WeusuallyhavebigdinnerwithourfamilyonNewYear'sEve.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Theboywasbusyhishomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.()

A.inB.onC.forD.with

3.isallowedtoleaveuntilschoolfinishes.Youarenoexception.()

A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody

4.Jackmanagedtokeeppromiseoffinishingtheprojectontime.()

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.Therelationshipbetweenthesetwocountriesbecameevenafterthetalk.()

A.closeB.closer

C.closestD.theclosest

6.Ifyouwanttokeepadog,makesurethatithasenoughspacetorun.()

A.freeB.quietC.fitD.slow

7.YoumindyourmannerswhenyouareintroducedtoseniorsinJapan.()

A.canB.mayC.needD.should

8.Thesuspectrefusedanyquestionuntilhislawyerarrived.()

A.answerB.answering

C.toanswerD.toanswering

9.Frozen,amusicalfantasyfilm,byWaltDisneyin2013.()

A.isproducedB.wasproduced

C.willbeproducedD.hadbeenproduced

10.Theoldmanenjoyedexcellenthealthhebecamequiteoverweightinhislateryears.

()

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.although

11.WhenWilburwokeuptohimselfearlyinthemorning,hismotherbreakfast.

()

A.preparedB.ispreparing

C.waspreparingD.hasprepared

12.Therescueteamsearchedtheforest,therewasnosignofthelostplane.()

A.butB.forC.soD.or

13.Followtheinstructionsseriously,andyoucanavoidintotroubleatwork.()

A.getB.togetC.gettingD.togetting

14.IwonderedifJerryhisparentsabouthisanxietyandworriesofschoollife.()

A.tellsB.weretelling

C.hastoldD.hadtold

15.surpriseitwastoseeahorserunninginthestreet!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

一,Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

IISedonCe.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

16.(4分)

A.enjoyableB.reachC.developD.careaboutExonfidence

Noonewantstogiveup,butwhatifyoudon,tenjoyanactivityorhobbyasmuchasyouused

to?Findingthecouragetoletgocanincreaseyour(1)andmaketimeforsomething

else.

Nothingisfunallofthetime.ltisnecessaryforustostickatsomethingdifficultto(2)

importantskillslikeWinPoWer.However,learningtoletgoofsomethingisimportant

too.Maybeyourheartisn,tinplayingthepianoanymore,oryouonlyplayfootballbecause

yourfriendsdo.Makingthedecisiontowalkawaycouldfreeuptimeandenergytospendon

somethingreally(3).Lettinggocanbegoodforyou.Infact,studiesshowthatletting

goofgoalsyoucan,t(4)，ordon'treallywant,canhelpyouleadahappier,healthier

life.

17.(4分)

A.feelingsBxlearlyC.suggestsD.clearE.effbrt

HowcanItellwhenit'stimetomoveon?Unlessyouhavea(1)reason,suchasan

injury,itcanbedifficulttoknowwhentowalkawayfromasportorhobby.Thisisevenharder

ifyou'vespentalotoftimeand(2)onit.EricBeanisanexpertinsportsscience.His

jobistohelpsportsmenandteamsunderstandtheir(3).Hesays,"Quitting(giving

up)isneverreallyablackandwhiteproblem(4)thinkingcarefullyaboutwhyyouno

longerenjoytheactivityanymore.Isitbecauseyou'vefallenoutwithateammateorcan'tget

onwithanewartteacher?Discussingyourwoπieswithatrustedadultorfriendcanhelpyou

decidewhentopushthroughadifficulttimeandwhentomoveon.

一.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheproperform(用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)

18.Itisnecessarytoslowdownandevenrestourforawhile.(foot)

19.Bytheearlycentury,baseballhadbecomeAmerica'snationalsport.

(twenty)

20.drivingmayleadtoseriousaccidents,injuriesorevendeaths,(care)

21.You'dbetternotasktooquestionsaboutsomeone,sageandsalary,

（person）

22.Theboyseemedsorryforwhathehaddonetothehomelessdog.（true）

23.Trytodeeply,andyouwillfeelmorecalmandpeaceful.（breath）

24.It,sapitythatthekidistomakesenseofwhatisgoingonaroundhim.

（able）

25.Anisrequiredtobringanendtothefightbetweenthetwocountries.

（agree）

一.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子.每空格

限填一词）（共14分）

26.（2分）Thenewsspreadacrossthecountrylikewildfire.（改为一般疑问句）

thenewsacrossthecountrylikewildfire?

27.（2分）TheheadmastergreetedAUgUStWithabigSmneandOPenarms.（对划线部分提问）

theheadmastergreetAugust?

28.（2分）Theremustbesomethingwrongwithmycomputer.（保持句意基本不变）

IthatthereissomethingwrongwithmyComPUter.

29.（2分）Someoneleftthedogaloneinthestreetonacoldwintermorning.（改为被动语态）

Thedogaloneinthestreetonacoldwintermorning.

30.（2分）*,Doyouknowhowtooperatetheflyingcar?,'saidHenrytohisdaughter.（改为间

接引语）

Henryaskedhisdaughterifhowtooperatetheflyingcar.

31.（2分）Bodylanguagecanhelpyousaywhatyouthinkorfeelmoreeffectively.（保持句意

基本不变）

Bodylanguagecanhelpyoumoreeffectively.

32.（2分）treated,ofallskincolours,are,people,fairly（连词成句）

一.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

33.（12分）

/valentine

Valentine1SDayCard

Valentine'sDayistimetoshowspecialpeopleinyourlifethatyoucareaboutthem.Oneway

∣tomarkthedayistogiveValentine'sDaycards.Homemadecardscanbeespeciallyfunto

sharebecauseyoucanmakeyourfriendsandfamilyfeelextraloved.Here'showtogetstarted.

Collectsupplies（somethingavailabletobeGetelegant

used.Onceyouhaveyourbasiccardandmessage,

Insteadofbuyingsomethingnew,startwithit'stimetolayeronmoreshapescutfrom

whatyoualreadyhaveathome.Lookinyourpaper.Usefuncraftscissors(likewavesor

craftareaforcolorfulpaper,stickers,ribbons,zigzags.tocutouthearts,stars,eitherontopof

andglitter.Youcanalsouserecycledsuppliesoneanotherorindifferentspots.Ifyoulike,

youcouldeventapeasmallcandyortoyto

thecard.

StartwithabaseAddanote

Chooseapieceofthickerpaper.Youcanpick∣aAfteryouhavetheshapeofyourcardready,

classicValentine'sDaycolor,likepinkorred,writeamessageonit.Youcanwritealonger

∣ormyshadeyouprefer.FolditinhalftomakenoteaboutWhyyouappreciatetheperson

acardwithafrontandaninside.Orcuttheyou'regivingthecardto,includinganinside

Ipaperintoashape(likeaheart.tomakeaflatjoke，youcouldwriteυOurfriendshipis

∣cardwithdesignsonthefrontandback.blooming"andthendecorateyourcardwith

flowers.

FunfactsaboutValentinecandy

•Thefirstheart-shapedcandyboxeswereproducedforValentine'sDayin1861

•Conversationhearts,anotherpopularcandyfortheholiday,wereoriginallyproducedin

1800s.

•Althoughrosesarepopulargifts,69%ofAmericanswouldpreferchocolates.

•InJapan,onlywomenhandoutchocolatesorothergiftsonValentine1SDay.Amonthlater,

OnMarch14

(1)VaIentine1SDayiscelebratedto.

A.showloveandcare

B.remembersomeonespecial

C.sharedeliciousfood

D.welcomethenewyear

(2)Whichofthefollowingistherightprocesstomakeahomemadecard?

A.http：///english/ques/detail/1755fc70-cee2-41fθ-a65f-d!2ae4bcff8

b

addanotecollectsuppliesmakeabasegetelegant

B.→→→

getelegantmakeabaseaddanote

C.→→→collectsupplies

collectsupplies^^^►pnakeabasejaddanotegetelegant

D.

(3)Theunderlinedwordelegantistheclosestnmeaningto.

A.beautiful

B.magic

C.clever.

D.expensive.

(4)Conversationheartswereoriginallyproduced.

A.in1861

B.in1800s

C.onFebruary14

D.onMarch14

(5)WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasagiftforVaIentine1SDay?

A.Flowers.

B.Chocolates.

C.Wines.

D.Cards

(6)Thetextaboveismainlywrittento.

A.giveinstructions

B.tellajoke

C.shareastory

D.raiseanopinion

一,Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

34.(12分)Schoolismorethanaplacetolearn,itisalsoanopportunitytomakefriendsand

explorenewactivities.Astheschoolyearprogresses,therearemanywaysto(1)the

activitiesofferedbytheschool.Herearesomewaystogetstarted.

Reachingouttoschoolactivities,clubs,andteamsisagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleand

Ieamabouttheschool'sneeds.Ifpossible(2)andshareideasforimprovement.

Studentscanconsiderstartingtheirownclubiftheschooldoesnothaveonethat(3)

theirinterests.Schoolsusuallyhaveaprocessforrunningnewclubs,whichcanincludefinding

ateacheradvisor,completingpaperworkwithanadult,shelp

Identifyinganeedandtakingactionisagreatwayto(4)fortheschool

community.Studentscanthinkaboutwhatactivitiesmakethemhappyatschoolandconsider

waystomakethembetter.(5),organizingafoodsaletobuysportsequipmentor

planningagroupprojecttopaintthehallwaywallcanhelptoimprovetheschoolenvironment.

Beingkindandthankfultoothersisofgreatimportanceincreatingapositiveatmosphere

atschool.Youshouldrespecttherulessetbyteachersandexpressthankswhenhelpedby

others.An(6)attitudecangoalongwayincreatingawelcomingenvironmentat

school.

Therearemanythingsforstudentstodotomakeadifferenceandimprovetheirschool

experience.Canyouworkoutmoreideasforbetterschoollife?

(1)A.getusedtoB.getreadyforC.takecareofD.takeadvantageof

(2)A.eventsB.examsC.gamesDJessons

(3)A.buildsB.matchesC.kills□.protects

(4)A.applyB.huntC.volunteerD.prepare

(5)A.What,smoreB.ForexampleC.EvenworseD.Infact

(6)A.openB.effectiveC.honestD.active

一,FHIintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其通顺.每空

格限填一词，首字母己给)(14分)

35.(14分)Everyoneknowstheyfeelmuchbetterafteragoodnight,ssleep,butnowscientists

havediscovereditcanhelpyoutolivelongertoo.AccordingtoastudyintheUS,healthy

sleepinghabitsmeanmencanlivealmostfiveyearslonger(Drthechanceof

heartdisease.

However,astudyshowsit,snotjustabouthowlongyousleep；the(2)of

yoursleepisimportanttoo.DrFrankQiansaidsleepmustberestful.Theresearcherssaidthat

goodsleepforadultsdependedonfivebasicfactors：

,gettingseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight；

•havingtroublefallingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek；

•havingtroublestayingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek；

•notusing(3)mtogettosleep；

•wakingupfeelingrestedatleastfivedaysaweek.

Eachfactorwasgivenonepointwithatotaloffivepoints.Theresearcherslookedatthe

resultsofasurveyof172,321peopleintheUSthatmeasuredtheirhealthhabits,(4)i

sleep,overfiveyears.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohadallfivepointswere(5)1

tolivelongerandleadhealthierlivesthanthosewhohadsleepdifficulties.

AccordingtoTheSleepCharity,agoodnight,ssleepcanimprovepeople'smemory.Dr

Qianadmitsthatnoone'ssleepis(6)peveryonehasalateorrestlessnight

sometimes.However,hesaid,nEvenfromayoungage,makingsuretheyaresleepingtight...it

cangreatly(7)btheiroveralllong-termhealth.nThestudywasbasedon

peoplereportingtheirownsleephabitsratherthanrecordingthemscientifically,sothismay

haveaffectedtheresultsandmoreresearchisneeded.

—.Answerthequestions(根据对话内容回答下列问题)(12分)

36.(12分)“Youaredoingaveryimportantjob,Vic,πhismothersaid."YourfatherandIare

veryproudofyou.π

Vic,sfacewentred."Yeah,πhesaid."Thanks,Mom."

Vicwasnevermuchgoodattalking,andhewasparticularlybadattalkingabouthimself

buthefeltthattodaywasoneofthehappiestdaysofhislife.Hecouldseehowsatisfiedhis

parentswereandheknewthathewasresponsiblefortheirhappiness.He,too

TheNorthLondonwaspooranddangerous.lthadalwaysbeenpooranddangerous.Every

dayofhischildhoodhehadcomehomeafraid.Everydayheturnedthecomerofthestreetand

lookedforhishouse.Wasitstillthere?Hadtherebeenafire?Werehisparentsstillalive?

He,dalwaysfeltthatitwashisjobtomakesurethathisparentsweresafe.Hehadfirstthought

thatwhenhewassixyearsoldandhestillfeltittoday.Andnow,finally,theyweregoingtobe

safe.TheyweregoingtoliveinthePoliceVillage

Vichadworkedandworkedtobecomeapoliceman.lthadnotbeeneasy.Allthebest

schoolswereforpeoplewithmoney.Hehadtopayforeducationandhisparentsneverhad

enoughmoneytobuyhimaplaceatschool.Sohe,dgottenajobasaclassroomguardata

privateschool.Vicwatchedandlistenedandlearned.

Attheageoffourteen,hewonaplaceatagovernmentschool.Thebeststudentsatthe

schoolbecamepoliceofficersorsoldiers.Vicwasoneofthebeststudentsintheschool.And

nowhewasgoingtobethebestpolicemaninLondon.,,，because"saidVic

tohimself.

(1)WhatcouldVicseeontheirparents'face?

(2)Vicwasnevergoodattalking,washe?

(3)WheredidVicandhisparentsusetolive?

(4)HowdidVicfeelwhenhecamehomeeveryday?

(5)HowdidVicbecomeapoliceman?

(6)PleasefillintheblanksandtellwhatMesaidtohimselfattheendofthestory.

一.Writing(作文)(20分)

37.(20分)假设你是李华，暑假期间，你将参加一个国际夏令营。在夏令营期间，包含语

言(language)>di⅞0(festivals)(foodanddrinks)>月艮饰(CIothing)、文学艺术(artandliterature)

(traditionalskills)等不同方面。请你选择其中一种形式，向外国小朋友介绍中国文化

注意：

(1)短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

(2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。

2023年上海市黄浦区中考英语二模试卷

试卷解析

一.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

1.【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表示数量；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，定冠词；/

表示不填。分析句子可知，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词。

故选:Ao

2.【解答】A.在里面；B.在上面；D.和……一起，可知是指那个男孩正忙着做作业。bebusy

With忙于某事。

故选：D。

3.【解答】SOmebOdy某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人areexception."可知；因此

选Nobodyo

故选:Bo

4.【解答】he他，人称代词主格，人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词，反

身代词，按时完成了这个项目。JaCk对应的形容词性物主代词是his。

故选：C,

5•【解答】考查形容词的比较级。A.亲近的；B.更亲近的；C和D.最亲近的；even修饰形

容词比较级。

故选：Bo

6.【解答】A.自由的（形容词），自由地（副词）；B.安静的（形容词），合适的（形容词），

缓慢的（形容词）。设空处前面有动词"run（奔跑）"表明这里应该用副词来修饰；又根据

前面的"enoughspace（足够的空间）"可以推出，排除D。

故选：Ao

7.【解答】Can能、能够：need需要。根据"whenaretoin,可知在日本,你"应该"注

意你的礼貌，其它选项均语意不通。

故选：D。

8.【解答】refusetodosth.拒绝做某事，所以填动词不定式toanswer。

故选：C,

9.【解答】根据时间状语”in2013”,且主语film和谓语动词ProdUCe之间存在被动关系，一

般过去时的被动语态结构为WaS/were+动词的过去分词，用was。

故选：B,

10.【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句，引导原因状语从句，引导条件状语从句，因此让

步状语从句，引导一个让步状语从句。

故选：D。

11•【解答】A项是一般过去时；B项是现在进行时；D项是现在完成时，威尔伯醒来时已

经是过去发生的事了，故此处要用过去进行时。

故选：Co

12.【解答】but但是；for为了；Or或者rescuesearchedforestwassignthe,可知前

后句之间表达的是转折关系。

故选：Ao

13.【解答】getintotrouble遇到麻烦。选项A是动词原形；选项C是动词的ing形式。根据

观察可知句子的谓语动词使用了动词avoid,后面接动名词作宾语。

故选：Co

14•【解答】A.第三人称单数形式；B.过去进行时；D.过去完成时。可知此处是宾语从句强

调现在，所以从句用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选：D。

15.【解答】本题考点是感叹句。how和What都可以引导感叹句！或What+形容词+可数名

词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！本题感叹句的主语是it,意思是“令人吃惊的事“。本题

答案是B。

故选：Bo

一.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

USedOnCe.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

16.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：找到放手的勇气可以增强你的信心。根据Findingcourage

letcanyour...（鼓起勇气放手可以增加你的……）结合方框备选词可知。故选E。

（2）考查动词。句意：我们有必要坚持做一些困难的事情来培养像意志力这样的重要技

能willpower（像意志力）可知，HPdevelopskills≈.

（3）考查形容词。句意：做出离开的决定可以腾出时间和精力去做真正令人愉快的事情

thetoawayfreetimeenergyspendsomething,是指做真正自己喜欢的事情。

故选Ao

（4）考查动词。句意：事实上，放弃你无法达到的目标，可以帮助你过上更快乐。reach

goals达到目标gogoalscan't.....（放弃你无法....的目标）结合选项可知。故选B。

17•【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：除非你有一个明显的理由，否则很难知道什么时候放

弃一项运动或爱好，itcanbedifficulttoknowwhentowalkawayfromasportorhobby.（例

如受伤。）可知受伤是一个明显的理由。

（2）考查名词。句意:如果你花了很多时间和精力。and表示并列关系，和time并列的

是名词effort"努力"。

（3）考查名词。句意：他的工作是帮助运动员和团队理解他们的感受，结合选项可知。

故选Ao

（4）考查动词。句意：他说，”并且建议认真思考为什么你不再喜欢这项运动。故选C。

一,Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheproperform（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）（共8分）

18.【解答】根据提示词语可知，这里指的是：休息一段时间，”OUr（我们的）”脚自然很多。

故填：feeto

19.【解答】twenty二十,基数词,定冠词the后用序数词twentieth。

故填：twentietho

20.【解答】根据题干，可知是指粗心驾驶可能导致严重的事故。此处是形容词CareIess,修

饰动名词drivingo

故答案为：CareIesSo

21.【解答】根据题干，可知是指你最好不要问太私人的问题。此处是形容词作定语。

故答案为：personalo

22.【解答】根据空格后面的词语是形容词sorry，意思是”抱歉，因此可知空格处需要用副

词来修饰形容词。

故填：truly。

23.【解答】trytodosth."试着做某事”,后接动词原形，名词。

故填：breatheo

24•【解答】根据pity,可知是指很遗憾。beunabletodosth不能做某事。

故答案为：Unableo

25.【解答】agree同意，动词。

故答案为：agreemento

∙^.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子.每空格

限填一词）（共14分）

26.【解答】根据题干，原句中的SPread在此处是一般过去时。

故答案为：Did；spreado

27.【解答】原句划线部分WithabigSmileandOPenarmS属于方式，提问常用疑问词How,

原句为一般过去时。

故填：How；dido

28.【解答】根据句意“我的电脑一定有问题”可知本题考查固定搭配”beSUre+that从句“，是

一种表达确信。主语是I。

故答案为：am；sureo

29•【解答】根据题干，原句中的Iefl是动词过去式，所以改成被动语态后动词用was+过去

分词。

故答案为：was；Iefto

30.【解答】根据题干，原句改成if引导的宾语从句的意思是”亨利问他的女儿是否知道如何

操控飞行汽车，由主句的asked可知此句的时态要和过去相关，know的过去式是knew。

故答案为：she；knewo

31.【解答】句意”肢体语言可以帮助你更有效地说出你的想法或感受”，句子空缺的部分为

"sayyouor”的同意表达。

故答案为：express；yourself0

32.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子

的句意是"在那个国家。”句子是一般现在时allcolours,状语incountryo

故答案为：Peopleofallcoloursaretreatedfairlyincountry.

一.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

33.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三"Valentine'sistospecialinlifeyouabouto）

可知。故选A。

（2）推理判断题。根据表格四"COlIeCt（somethingtoused）ofsomething,start

whatalreadyat,而不是买新的东西。）可知利用家里已有的东西做材料witha...to

aflatwithonfrontback."（从基本开始……制作一张正面和背面都有图案的平面卡

片）anote（添加注释）Afterhaveshapeyourreadyamessageit."（在你准备好

卡片的形状后；表格四"Get（变得漂亮）youyourcardmessagetimelayermore

cutPaPerJ（有了基本的卡片和信息，使卡片变得漂亮）；选项D的制作顺序正确。

（3）词义猜测题。根据后句"OnCehavebasicand,it,stoonshapesfrom,

叠上更多从纸上剪下来的形状，此处指”使卡片变得漂亮”。

（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格"Funaboutcandyheartspopularforholiday

originallyino）可知。故选B。

（5）推理判断题。根据表格三"Valentine'sCardwaymarkdaytoValentine's

CardSj（情人节卡片：庆祝情人节的一种方式是赠送情人节卡片factsValentineroses

popular,69%Americansprefer,但69%的美国人更喜欢巧克力）可知、玫瑰花，

文中没有提到酒。

（6）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了情人节卡片的制作过程，选项A”指导”符合文意。

一,Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

34•【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：随着学年的进展。A.习惯；C.照顾。根据上文italso

opportunitymakeandnewo）可知，因此应该要好好利用这些活动。

（2）考查名词。句意：这是了解当前事件和分享改进想法的好方法；B.考试；D.课程

possiblestudentmeetingsjoinschoolStaff.（如果可能的话。）可知。故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：如果学校没有符合学生兴趣的俱乐部。A.建造；C.杀死。根据上

文StUdentSconsidertheirclub（学生可以考虑创办自己的俱乐部）可知。故选B。

（4）考查动词。句意：确定需求并采取行动是为学校社区做志愿活动的好方法；B.狩猎；

D.准备，并考虑让他们变得更好的方法，这是做志愿者应采取的行动。

（5）考查短语。句意：例如，或者计划一个小组项目来粉刷走廊的墙壁。A.还有什么；

C.更糟糕。根据下文organizingasalebuyequipmentplanningaprojectpaint

hallwaycantotheenvironment.（组织一次食品销售来购买体育器材，都有助于改

善学校的环境，这是做志愿者活动的具体的例子。

（6）考查形容词。句意：一个积极的态度可以在创造一个受欢迎的校园环境上走得很远；

B.有效的；D.积极的kindthankfulothersofimportancecreatingaatmosphere

school.（对他人友善和感激对于在学校创造积极的氛围非常重要，我们应该对创造校园

氛围持积极的态度。

—*.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺.