2024年潍坊工商职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析

2024年潍坊工商职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第I卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.若函数上递增，则a、b满足条件是（）

A.0

B.a>1，b≤0

C.a>1，b>0

D.0

2.二次函数y＝x2＋x－2的图像与z轴的交点坐标为（）

A.（2，0）和（1，0）

B.（－2，0）和（1，0）

C.（2，0）和（－1，0）

D.（－2，0）和（－1，0）

3.设复数满足关系

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.已知两条异面直线m；n，且m在平面α内，n在平面β内，设甲：m//β，n//α；乙：平面α//平面β，则（）

A.甲为乙的必要但非充分条件

B.甲为乙的充分但非必要条件

C.甲非乙的充分也非必要条件

D.甲为乙的充分必要条件

5.已知集合A={2，4，8}，B={2，4，6，8}，则A∪B=（）

A.{2，4，6，8}

B.{2，4}

C.{2，4，8}

D.{6）

6.函数y=2χ的图像与函数χ=log2y的图像()

A.关于χ轴对称

B.关于y轴对称

C.关于直线y=χ对称

D.是同一条曲线

7.过直线3x＋2y＋1＝0与2x－3y＋5＝0的交点，且垂直于直线L：6x－2y＋5＝0的直线方程是（）

A.x－3y－2＝0

B.x＋3y－2＝0

C.x－3y＋2＝0

D.x＋3y＋2＝0

8.与直线3x－4y＋12＝0关于y轴对称的直线方程为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.设集合M={1，2，3，4，5}，N={2，4．6}，则M∩N=（）

A.{2，4}

B.{2，4，6}

C.{1，3，5}

D.{1，2，3，4,5，6}

10.(a＋2b)n展开式中，若第3项的二项式系数是105，则n＝（）

A.14

B.15

C.16

D.17

11.长方体三条棱长分别为1，2，3，则该长方体的对角线的长为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.函数的定义域是()

A.[-2，2]

B.[-2，2)

C.(-2，2]

D.(-2，2)

13.已知偶函数y=f(x)在区间[a，b](0

A.增函数

B.减函数

C.不是单调函数

D.常数

14.设A、B、C是三个随机事件，用A、B、C的运算关系()表示事件：B、C都发生，而A不发生.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.已知向量则χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.圆心在Y轴上，且与直线χ+y-3=0及χ-y-1=0都相切的圆的方程为_____．

2.直线3x＋4y－12＝0与x轴、y轴分别交于A，B两点，O为坐标原点，则△OAB的周长为_________

3.已知A（－1，－1），B(3，7)两点，则线段AB的垂直平分线方程为____．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.ItwasbuyinggamecardsthatcostJimmostofthemoneythathe____onlearning.（）

A.mighthavespent

B.musthavespent

C.shouldhavespent

D.wouldhavespent

2.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypostwarera,herewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacedwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trustingofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction.

Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvestinginacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgoneaway.Questioningandroutinedoublechecksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinprecomputerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththefollowingwarming:forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.

Thepassagerecommendsthosedealingwithcomputersto____.（）

A.bereasonablyskepticalaboutthem

B.checkalltheiranswers

C.substitutethemforbasicthinking

D.usethemforbusinesspurposesonly

3.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham'scarsinkinginto8feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham'swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer'sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious（失去知觉）,andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver'ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally－somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool－theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment（车厢）.

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn'tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue（急救）teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels（天使）watchingoverus."

Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?（）

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater

4.Soloudly_______thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright.

A.heshouted

B.shouthe

C.didheshout

D.hedidshout

5.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（对某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同龄人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（26）题选

A.closer

B.faster

C.longer

D.louder

6.Marywaslookingforashop____shecouldbuysomechocolate.（）

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.who

7.andI′llgetthehomeworkfinished.

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given,onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

8.Doyoualwaysunderstandthedirectionsonabottleofmedicine?Doyouknowwhatitmeansby"Takeonlyasdirected"?Readthefollowingdirectionsandseeifyouunderstandthem.

"Toreducepain,taketwotablets（药片）withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Fornight-timeandearlymorningrelief（缓解痛苦）taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.

Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamount（量）.Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor'sadvice.

Reducetheamountifyousufferfromrestlessnessorsleeplessnessaftertakingthemedicine.

Whatshouldonedowhenhecannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?（）

A.Stoptakingthemedicine

B.Continuetotakethenormalamount

C.Takelessthanthenormalamount

D.Takemorethanthenormalamount

9.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（帮助睡眠的药物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.thebest

B.atall

C.without

D.agood

10.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothecompany,butI____themanageryet.（）

A.haven'tmet

B.didn'tmeet

C.don'tmeet

D.wouldn'tmeet

12.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（28）题选

A.thebest

B.atall

C.without

D.agood

14.根据下面资料，回答21-35题

Mrs．McTavishlookedout．"It'salovelyday．Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement．

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules．Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome．Youcan't23anywherebyyourself．Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould．Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy．Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs．McTavish．

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner．Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs．McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock．"Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy．He'snothere26,"saidFiona．

Theothershadn't27Jockeither．Mrs．McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim．Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman．"Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you．"

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered．

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules．"Mrs．McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome．Jockcried．Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock．"Mummyhasfourchildren．ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34．"Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon．

第（33）题选

A.rest

B.open

C.put

D.keep

15.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.[h]and

B.[h]onest

C.[h]abit

D.be[h]ind

16.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

17.Marylooksgreat__________thispairoftrousers．

A.in

B.by

C.on

D.at

18.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewho-meetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem（循环系统）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat

A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue

B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter

C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh

D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater

19.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（对某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同龄人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（35）题选

A.strong

B.useful

C.steady

D.clever

20.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn（草坪）.We22bluerobes（毕业生长袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony（典礼）was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation（犹豫）Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.handed

B.sent

C.delivered

D.brought

21.Nobodyknew_______there.（）

A.howlongtimeIhadbeen

B.howlonghadIbeen

C.howlongtimehadIbeen

D.howlongIhadbeen

22."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.

PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.

Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.

Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫画)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphis'ownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.

Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(泰铢).

Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent".Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme.onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.

Whydoestheauthorthinksomepeopleshouldsay"sorry"toPeter?

A.Theyconsideredhimhopeless

B.Theyrefusedtohelphim

C.Theymadehimgiveuphisfriends

D.Theylookeddownonhisparents

23.Althoughthis____soundlikeasmallmistake,greatattentionisneededtobepaid.（）

A.oughtto

B.may

C.will

D.should

24.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake．

A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent

25.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.

Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.agroupofcold-water-swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYork

C.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Communicationinnewage

B.Invisibleworld

C.Alivetalk

D.Computerizedexchange

2.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

3.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53？

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54？

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55？

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第（53）题答案

4.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.（）

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

5.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四轮马车）.Theycametoalogcabin（小木屋）.Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe′llbegoodfriends."

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied（弄整齐）theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy′smattress（床垫）ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.

Maybe,ifshehadn′tcometothecabin,hewouldn′thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe′sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe′spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe′spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.

SarahalwaystookAbe′spartagainsthisfatherbecauseshe

A.wantedtopleaseAbe

B.wishedtobegoodfriendswithAbe

C.knewAbedidn'tlovereadingverymuch

D.lovedAbetruly

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But5l?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere．

Michael:That'sagoodidea．52togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．

Michael．53?

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches．

Michael．54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas．

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．Michael:OK．I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第（53）题答案

2.根据下面资料，回答51-55题

提示：李明打电话给David，邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（55）题答案

3.提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,51.

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52？

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53？Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican′ttellexactly,but54.

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don′tworry.Keephiminbed.55.

Mrs.Wilson:I′11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

第（54）题答案

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《郑伯克段于鄢》中的主要人物是（）

A.郑庄公

B.郑武公

C.姜氏

D.共叔段

2.朱光潜在《选择与安排》中，阐析“常山蛇阵”的特点是为了喻证（）

A.每件艺术品都必须突出一个中心旨意

B.每件艺术品都必须抓住几个典型细节

C.每件艺术品都必须是一个有生命的东西

D.每件艺术品都必须做到层次清楚，

3.先秦诸子中，善用“欲擒故纵，引君入彀”论辩手法的是（）

A.孔子

B.孟子

C.老子

D.庄子

4.《门槛》主要运用了（）

A.对比手法

B.欲扬先抑手法

C.比喻手法

D.象征手法

5.欧·亨利是19世纪（）

A.法国著名的小说家

B.英国著名的小说家

C.美国著名短篇小说家

D.德国著名的小说家

6.下列句子中，“其”表示期望、命令等语气的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

7.在《爱尔克的灯光》中，“爱尔克的灯光”的象征意义是（）

A.封建家庭和礼教的没落与崩溃

B.对新生活的信念和对理想的追求

C.对旧家庭的憎恶和对财富的鄙弃

D.美好希望的破灭和生活的悲剧

8.从内容上说，《氓》是一首（）

A.战争诗

B.劳动诗

C.祭祀诗

D.弃妇诗

9.庄子认为在无限广大的宇宙中，个人的认识和作用是（）

A.无限的

B.有限的

C.巨大的

D.重要的

10.在《答司马谏议书》中，王安石驳斥司马光指责新法“征利”的观点时，所持的理论依据是（）

A.“受命于人主”

B.“举先王之政”

C.“为天下理财”

D.“度义而后动”

11.李白《行路难》中，情感抒发的特点是（）

A.逐层递进

B.逐层递退

C.平缓舒展

D.起伏跌宕

12.主张文章应“明道”、“致用”、“事信”、“言文”的是（）

A.欧阳修

B.柳宗元

C.韩愈

D.王安石

13.“有毅力者成，反是者败”这段话所用的论证方法是（）

A.演绎法

B.归纳法

C.类比法

D.对比法

14.李密的《陈情表》是一篇（）

A.书信

B.小说

C.辞赋

D.奏疏

15.《马伶传》中“以分宜教分宜”的意思是（）

A.用现实生活中的严嵩教舞台上的严嵩

B.用现实生活中的分宜人教舞台上的分宜人

C.用现实生活中的顾秉谦教舞台上的顾秉谦

D.用现实生活中的奸臣（顾秉谦）教舞台上的奸臣（严嵩）

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读下面一段课文，回答下列问题：

《书》曰：“满招损，谦得益。”忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身，自然之理也。故方其盛也，举天下之豪杰，莫能与之争；及其衰也