2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第5页
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2016-2023年四川工程职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.正方形边长为口,围成圆柱,体积为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.已知平面α、β、γ两两垂直,它们三条交线的公共点为O,过O引一条射线OP,若OP与三条交线中的两条所成的角都是60。,则OP与第三条交线所成的角为()

A.30o

B.45o

C.60o

D.不确定

3.直线所得的劣弧所对的圆心角为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.在(1+2x)8的展开式中,x2的系数为()

A.16

B.28

C.56

D.112

5.已知集合A={2,4,8},B={2,4,6,8},则A∪B=()

A.{2,4,6,8}

B.{2,4}

C.{2,4,8}

D.{6)

6.在平面xOy内,点P(x,y)按向量(2,﹣1)平移后得到点()

A.(x-1,y+2)

B.(x,y-1)

C.(x+2,y)

D.(x+2,y-1)

7.已知球的大圆周长是π,则这个球的表面积是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

8.设函数f(x)=ex,则.f(x-a)·f(x+a)=()

A.f(x2-a2)

B.2f(x)

C.f(x2)

D.f2(x)

9.空间内,不相交的两条直线是这两条直线平行的()

A.充分但非必要条件

B.必要但非充分条件

C.既非充分也非必要条件

D.充要条件

10.若a,b,c为实数,且a≠0.设甲:b2-4ac≥0,乙:ax2+bx+c=0有实数根,则()

A.甲既不是乙的充分条件,也不是乙的必要条件

B.甲是乙的必要条件,但不是乙的充分条件

C.甲是乙的充分必要条件

D.甲是乙的充分条件,但不是乙的必要条件

11.已知直线l1与l2的夹角是()

A.45o

B.60o

C.120o

D.150o

12.设tanθ=2,则tan(θ+π)=

A.-2

B.2

C.1/2

D.-1/2

13.下列函数为奇函数的是()

A.y=x2

B.y=㏒?x

C.y=3?

D.y=sinx

14.生产一种零件,在一天生产中,次品数的概率分布列如表所示,则E(ξ)为()

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

15.已知平面向量a=(-2,1)与b=(λ,2)垂直,则λ=()

A.4

B.-4

C.-1

D.1

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.若三角形三边之比为2:3:4,则此三角形的最小角为弧度.

2.已知A(-1,-1),B(3,7)两点,则线段AB的垂直平分线方程为____.

3.函数的定义域是__________

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Hetalkedatthetopofhisvoice,__________hedrewnobody′sattention.

A.instead

B.so

C.yet

D.though

2.根据下面资料,回答21-35题

Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.

Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you."

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.

第(27)题选

A.caught

B.known

C.seen

D.recognized

3.Intheolddays,diversusedtogodownintothesealookingforshipsthathadsunk,becausetheyhopedtofindgoldandjewels.Nowdiversstillsearchforvaluablethingsinsunkenships,buttheyalsotrytobringtothesurfacetheshipsthemselves,orpartsofthem.Thevalueofdifferentkindsofmetalshasincreasedgreatlyoverthelasttwentyorthirtyyearsandeventhoughashiphasbeenundertheseaformanyyears,itmaybeworthagreatdeal.

Onefamoussunkenshipisthe"Lusitania",whichsankoffthesoutherncoastofIrelandin1915withalossofnearly,1,500lives.Ithasfourhugepropellersmadeofanexpensivemetal.Todayeachofthosepropellersisworth$300,000ormore.TheshiplyingontheseabedhasbeenbroughtbyamancalledJohnLight.Hepaidabout$1,200,000forthewholeship.Hehopestobringupthosepropellersandsellthem.Healsohopestosellotherpartsoftheship,whenhehasbroughtthemtothesurface,forabout$600,000.

Theword"surface"inthepassagemeansthe____.()

A.market

B.air

C.topofliquid

D.sea

4.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.

YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy-34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.

____.

A.many

B.afew

C.no

D.not

5.Withthelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities,peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies(狂犬病),afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccination(接種疫苗)programs,rabiesisstillveryprevalent,andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.

Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking,convulsions(抽搐)andinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog,catorotheranimal,youshouldnotpanic,butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting,youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.

Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich________.

A.causesheartattack

B.hurtone‘slegs

C.causesnerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblem

D.strikesone‘sbrain

6.MyparentsandIcouldn'tgetintothehouselastnightbecause__________ofushadthekey.

A.either

B.all

C.none

D.neither

7.根据下面资料,回答40-43题

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmost

everywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(专心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

"Backgroundmusic"inthepassagemeans_______.

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

8.Icouldn′tfindmyblackgloves__________.

A.nowhere

B.somewhere

C.everywhere

D.anywhere

9.Eightyearsago,officialsinChicago,Illinois,decidedtoreplacetheblackroofonthecitygovernmentbuildingwithaplantedgarden.Theaimwastoreduceenergycosts,improveairqualityandcontroltherainwaterenteringthecity’swastesystem(系统).Greenroofsalsohelpreduceaproblemcalledurbanheatislands(城市热岛现象).Duringhotweather,thebuilding’srootcouldreachtemperaturesofupto76℃.Withthegarden,thetemperatureoftherootareawasreducedbyatleast30℃.Workersplantedover150kindsofplantsthatcouldstandbadweather.Nowtheareaiscooler,thebuildingrequireslessenergytokeepcool,andtherooflooksnice.Chicagoalsooffersmoneytohelppeoplepayforbuildingtheirowngreenroots.

Aboutfiveyearsago,officialsinThane,India,decidedtoreducethecity’sdependingonpowerfromcoal.Thecityoftenexperienceslackofpowerbecauseofthelargenumbersofpeopleusingelectricity.Officialsdecidedtosaveenergybyputtingwaterheaters(热水器)poweredbythesunontopofthecity’smainhospital.Thehospitalsavedthousandsofdollarsinenergycostseachyear.Officialsthenbeganbuildingthiskindofwaterheateraroundthecity.

ChinahasannouncedplanstobuildacitycalledDongtan.Thecompanydesigningthecitysaysitwillproduceitsenergyfromthewind,sunandwaste.TheaimisforthecitytobeanexampletotherestofChina.

Whatdoestheauthortrytotellthereadersabout?()

A.Problemsinbigcitiesoftheworld

B.Therisingenergycostsincities

C.Differentwaysofgoinggreen

D.Energyproblemsintheworld

10.Thefollowingtellsushowtoreusetheusedwater.Whichistherightorderofthepassage

A.tohavetheusedwaterfiltered

B.toputchemicalsinit

C.topipeittotheusers

D.topipetheusedwatertobepurifiedtoafactory

11.--Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?

__________,butIdon′tthinkIcanaffordthetime.

A.That'snothing

B.Welldone

C.I'dliketo

D.I'mafraidnot

12.根据下面资料,回答47-50题

Nineteen-year-oldMelissaGozacouldn'tfigureoutwhyshefailedtogetabankcardtimeandtimeagain.ItonlybecameclearwhenshewasunsuccessfulwhilelookingforanewjobinaTargetstore:ThreedifferentpeopleareusingherSocialSecuritynumber(社会保障号).

Targetisoneofthecompaniesusingcredit(信用)reportswhenhiringnewworkers.Atleastonecreditreportdidn'tfavorGozaingettingthejob.Averylowcreditrate(评价)wasunderGoza'sSocialSecuritynumber.Target,asrequiredbylaw,toldGozawhythecompanycouldn'tofferherthejob.

SacramentolawyerJenniferShaw,aspecialistinworkplacelaw,sayscreditreportsarejustonemorewayemployersusetofinddishonestjobseekers."Ithinkweneedtoknowthat,rightnow,there'smoreinformationoutthere.Andthatmeans,there'smoreinformationthatcanbeusedagainstus,"saidShaw.

Goza'sdarkcloudmay,however,haveasilverlining.Targettoldhershe'dbeconsideredagainforthejobifshecouldgetaletterfromtheSocialSecurityDepartmentprovingthatshe'stherightowneroftheSocialSecuritynumber.

NowthatGozaknowsshe'ssufferedfromotherpeople'swrongdoings,shewillordercopiesofhercreditreportstoseewhatshecandotoputthingsright.

Whatdoes"asilverlining"inParagraph4probablymean

A.Ahopefulfuture

B.Abankreport

C.Anofficialletter

D.ASocialSecuritynumber

13.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomever

B.whoever

C.whichone

D.people

14.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice-they__________haveallgonehome.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

15."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第28题答案是

A.over

B.for

C.behind

D.beyond

16.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.astrong

B.amost

C.abad

D.anexciting

17.材料题

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影响)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contraryto(与……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(减少)yourothermeals.

Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothepassage

A.Poorbreakfastsaffect(影响)thosewhoworkwithbrain

B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatte

C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losin

D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweigh

18.Ah,hereisthethingyouare__________.

A.lookingat

B.lookingfor

C.takingcareof

D.needed

19.根据下面资料,回答21-35题

Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.

Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you."

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.

第(31)题选

A.bought

B.made

C.sold

D.borrowed

20.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(33)题选

A.pretty

B.much

C.verymuch

D.alot

21.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.

A.theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewounded

B.theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwar

C.theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizens

D.theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor

22.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(34)题选

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.roidnight

D.lunchtime

23.Magic(魔法)0ftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreaking

thelawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.

Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians--famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.

Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard...

Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmagic?

A.Itprovidespeoplewithfun

B.Itchangesourlives

C.Itexplainsstrangethingsinourlives

D.Itbreaksthelawsofphysics

24.Iworkedforashorttimeasacashieratarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasverybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedthatiftherewassomethingvaluableinthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.laskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.HeexpressedhisthankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim“no”.Atonceheopeneditandshowedthatithadnearly$800incash.Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittomeandIwasamazedatthis.“Arewardforyourhonesty,”hesaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.

Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeenhonestifhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadnowaytofindtheownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.ButitalsocameintomymindthatIactuallysavedsomeone'sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()

A.Thewriteracceptedarewardof$20

B.Thewriterregretted(后悔)thatshehadreturnedthewallet

C.Thewriterdidn'treturnthewalletuntiltheownercameback

D.Thewriterfellveryhappyaftershereturnedthewallet

25.根据下面资料,回答40-43题

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmost

everywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(专心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise_______.

A.doesn'tmattermuch

B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities

D.hasbecomebetterinvillages

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Ofthetwomooncakes,whichdoyoulike____?()

A.many

B.better

C.good

D.themost

2.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______.

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

3.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn′twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I′vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon′twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I′msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes′fide.Hedidn′tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim′smotherknewwhatJim′sstomachachemeant.

WhatdidJim′smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread

B.Cake

C.Gruel

D.BothAandC

4.Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmescannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.

Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtos

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