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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"O

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦

干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先

划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1>Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooksgrowing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are

2^—Idon,tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.

—Ithinkyoucanahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.

A.takeoffB.takeupC.takein

3^ThestudentsofClass5treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants

4、ThesuperstarMessiinterestedinfootballeversincehewasveryyoung.

A.hasbeenB.hasbecomeC.becameD.was

5、IfsreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisitto

Russia.

A.at;inB.in;onC∙in;inD.at;on

6、一TheplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirViCtOrVinthefootballmatchthisweekend.

—Theyaresogreat.

A.challengeB.researchC.success

7、Boysandgirls,putyourtimetogooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonorto

thosewholoveyouandcareforyou.

A.aB.theC./

8、Sandyisusedtolookingforawhileatinthemirrorbeforegoingout.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

9、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.bagB.manageC.lazyD.carry

10、AmazingChina,afilmaboutChina,sachievements,isagreatandmakesmore

peopleproudofourcountry.

A.doubtB.successC.resultD.decision

∏.完形填空

11、Ialwaysknowthatmyfatherlovesmesomuch.OnceIthinkofhim,manythingshappen-ingbetweenus

willbecrowdedintomy[・ButthereisonethingIrememberverywell.ItwasaSundaymorning,Ifeltterrible.

Twoofmyfriendshavegonetothemoviesanddidn,t2me.Iwasinmyroomthinkingupwaystomakethem

sorrywhenmyfathercamein.,,Wanttogoforaridetoday,Black?Ifsabeautifulday.""No!Leavemealone(独自

的)!nThosewerethe3wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.

Myfriendscalledmeandaskedmetogotothestorewiththem4hourslater.Iforgottobe5with

themandthenwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifoundanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbe___

6toseeit.nDadhadanaccident(事故).Please7usatHighlandParkHospital.

WhenI8thehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmeacarhit(击打)myfather.nYourfathertoldthe

drivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!”

Mymothermighthavesaidmore,butIdidn,thear.Ididn,thearanything9thoseterriblewords:Leaveme

alone.Mydadsaidthemto10himself.Hedidn,twanttobehurt(伤害)more.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhen

Ishoutedoutthosewordsathim?

Itwassomedayslaterthathewas11abletohaveatalk.Ihelpedcarefully.

''Daddy...!amsosorry”

“It'sokey,sweetheart.I,llbeOkey”

No,πISaidjlmeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.youknow,thatmorning?”

Helookedatmeandsaid,πWhat?Sweetheart,Iremember12aboutthatday.Ionlyremembertellingyou

goodnightthenightbefore.nHesmiled.

MyEnglishteacher13toldmethatwordshavegreatPOWer(力量).Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andwe

allhavethepowerto14ourwords.Iamgoingtodothatvery15fromnowon.Whataboutyou,my

friend?

1.A.eventB.cultureC.mindD.holiday

2.A.expectB.shakeC.promiseD.invite

3.A.mainB.commonC.lastD.normal

4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

5.A.upsetB.angryC.gladD.serious

6.A.similarB.sureC.possibleD.ready

7.A.swingB.catchC.meetD.solve

8.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.appeared

9.A.andB.butC.soD.or

10.A.believeB.actC.improveD.save

11.A.finallyB.certainlyC.closelyD.really

12.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

13.A.stillB.evenC.onceD.already

14.A・keepB.chooseC.shareD.discuss

15.A.trulyB.clearlyC.simplyD.carefully

m.语法填空

12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileIL(walk)onthestreet,I

heardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3,(find)out

whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.

Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4«(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe

5,(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe

braveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.

Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6,(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded.nThankyou.κshesaid.nIhavebeen

goingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou,vemademehopefulagain/*Isaidtoher.

,,I,mgladthatIcouldhelp/*shereplied.nWhyareyousosad?n

πn

Well,mymom7z-(lose)herjob,andPmnotsurewhattodo...

nDidyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown.**shesaid."8∙(notbe)upset,because

opportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyour

headup.π

Ilookedatheηamazedathowshewasencouragingme.nWhyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?*'Iaskedher

withasmile.

Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.1

smiledalittlewilder;realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Beijing,stwosessions(会议)arebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposals(提案)

andsuggestionswereputforward.Herearetwoissuesthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.

Smartphoneban(禁令)

AccordingtothesurveyCOIIdUCtedlastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheir

ownsmartphones.Tokeepstudentsfromplayingwiththeirsmartphonesinclass,someschoolshavealreadybanned

smartphonesoncampus.

9

LeiYanqin9adeputy(代表)oftheNationalPeopleSCongress(NPC,全国人民代表大会),suggestedthatsmartphones

shouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlybother

teachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstoconcentrate(集中注意力).Sheaddedthatstudentsmightalsoshowoff

theirphonestoomuch.

Videogameratingsystem(分级制度)

Over200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGIOry(《王者荣耀》),GuangmingDailyreported.

Withtheircomputersandtablets,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,

somegameshaveviolent(暴力的)orViIlgaI⅛(粗俗的)contentthatmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.

ManyNPCdeputiessuggestedthataratingsystemforonlinegamesshouldbeintroduced.Allgameswouldbeputinto

agegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetogivetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.HalfofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.

B.SmartphoneshavebeenbannedoncampusinallschoolsaroundChina.

C.OnlinegamesarepopularamonganumberofteenagersinChina.

D.Tbprotectteenagers,aratingsystemforonlinegameshasbeensetup.

2.Whichofthefollowingphraseshasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"conducted”?

A.workedoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.foundout

3.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DisadvantagesofsmartphonesB.Teenagers9problems

C.InfluencesofonlinegamesD.Thecoiningchange

B

14、LibraryPrograms

I.SATURDAYCINEMA

OntwoSaturdaysthelibrarywillholdSaturdayCinema.Recentmoviesaswellasclassiconeswillbeon.Weare

allowedtoadvertisethemoviesweshowinthelibrarybuildingonly.Readbelowtolearnwhatisplanned!Thereisno

costandallareinvited.

•KnowthefilminwhichBaibaiheplaysXiaoLan,amasterwhohuntsmonsters(妖怪)?115minutes.

PARENT-GUIDEDYouhaveachancetohaveagoodseatifyouguessright.Email:sc@I.—MainLibrary

Saturday,November21,20152:30p.m.

•GeneWilderinthe1971filmbasedonthebookbyRoaldDahI9CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.IOOminutes.

GENERAL

—SouthHallSaturday,December5,20152:30p.m.

ILSECONDSATURDAYMUSICSERIES

Thesefreeconcertsareheldat3:00p.m.intheEastHall.

November21,2015:SeanSmith(Singer/Songwriter)

December12,2015:DanLandrum(Pianist)

January16,2016:ChattanoogaSymphonyandOpera

February13,2016:SweetGeorgiaSound

III.GENEALOGY(家谱)CLASSES

Thisone-timeclassisforthebeginners.Childrencangatherfamilyhistoryinformationbylookingthroughtherecords

inthelibraryandontheInternet.Youcanlearnthingslikewhereyourgreat-grandparentcamefrom.Instructionsare

givenonusingthelibrarybookAncestryLibraryEdition9andthewebsiteHeritageQuestOnline.Belowarethedate

andtimeforthescheduled(已排的)classes.Thenumberofstudentsineachclassislimitedto20,soyouneedtocallthe

NorthwestHallfirstby87003636oremailedu@.

ScheduledClasses:Saturday,December12,10:00a.m.-12:00a.m.

1.Thisismostprobablya(n).

A.posterB.timetable

C.invitationD.advertisement

2.WhereshouldJohnsongoifhewantstoenjoytheconcertafterhefinishestheGenealogyClass?

A.MainLibraryB.EastHall

C.SouthHaIID.NorthwestHaII

3.WhatcanweIearnfromthearticle?

A.YoucanwatchtwoforeignfilmsinNovemberinthelibrary.

B.Youshouldemailsc@togetagoodseatforthefreeconcert.

C.YoucanenjoyboththemovieandtheconcertonNovember21,2015.

D.YoumayIearnsomefamilyhistoryinformationbyusingthelibrarybook.

C

15>Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture(水汽)fromtheairthroughits

leaves.Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplanttosupportitself.

Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet,avoid(避免)plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell—Ventilated(通风良好

的)enVironment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsor

evenonwood.

Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheair

plant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0°Coand51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,

sunlight(morningandeveningonly)helpsittoreproduce(繁殖)faster.Whenitflowers,itturnsacolorfulpink,redor

orange.Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant.Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simply

pullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace.

Thelifespanofanairplantthecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanlivefor

manyyears.

Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.

1.Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom.

A.otherplantsB.theair

C∙therootsD.otherobjects

2.AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin.

A.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD.wood

3.Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant.

A.becomedrier

B.produceyoungplantsfaster

C.turnintodifferentcolors

D.becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant

4.Theunderlinedwordudependon“mostprobablymeans.

A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付

5.Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit・

A.isafamousplant

B.needslittlewaterandsunlight

C.growsonotherplantsandobjects

D.makesthegardenbeautiful

D

16、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamily

didn,tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignof

Jake.

Jakecouldn,tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.But

hecouldn,tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthe

coldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.

Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeso

thewindcouldn,tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-150Cthatnight,butinsideitJake

wassafefromthecold.

Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammes

alwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse,stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwanted

tolivemylife.”RememberedJake.wSoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedand

walkedandfinallysawlights.........

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidn,tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegot

throughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

1.Jake,sparentsdidn,tknowthathewasmissinguntil,

A.Jakecontactedthemonthephone

B.theybegantoskidownthemountain

C.theyreachedthefootofthemountain

D.Jakelostoneofhisskis

2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.

B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.

3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakefollowedsometracks.

e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.

A.b-e-a-d-cB.a-b-e-c-d

C.d-e-b-a-cD.b-c-e-a-d

4.WhatprobablyhappentoJakewhenhesawlights?

A.Jake,sparentscametosearchandsavedhim.

B・Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.

C.Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.

D.Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.

B.Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.

C.Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.

D.ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.

E

EverybodylikestakingSelfieS(自拍照),fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavoritepopstar.SelfiesaretakingoverRenren

andSinaWeibo.Theword“selfie”wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionariesin2013.Butwhydo

peoplefeeltheneedtotakethem?Andaretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?

AccordingtoDr.PamelaRutledge9directoroftheMediaPsychologyResearchCenterintheUS,postingaselfieshowsa

biologicalneedforself-validation(自我验证).Humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receiving

positivefeedback(反馈)onaselfieyouhavepostedcanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandpraising

yourappearance.Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectof

yourownworkofart.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-imageandcanbeapowerfultool.

Butcanitgotoofar?TheexpertswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselΩescanaffectpeople,sconfidence,particularly

inteenagers.IfyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieOUtfit(着装)orfindingtherightangle(角度),

thentherecouldbeaproblem.Likewise(同样地),postingselfiescanharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudies

foundthatmanypeopleΩndithardtorelatetopeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfies.

Sonexttimeyoucatchyoursmartphonetotakeaquickselfie,itmaybebettertodropitstraightbackintoyourpocket,

ɪ.WhatdoesRutledgethinkofpostingselfies?

A.Ithelpspeoplegettoknoweachother.

B.Ithelpspeopletakebetterpictures.

C.Itjustletspeopleshowofftheirnewclothes.

D.Itmeets(满足)people,sneedforself-validation.

2.FromParagraph2,welearnthefollowingEXCEPT__.

A.itneedssomearttotakegoodsel∏es

B.thebraincontrolspeople,ssocialactivity

C.peoplewantgoodcomments(评论)ontheirselfies

D.takingselfieshelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-image

3.Theexpertsthinkspendingtoomuchtimetakingselfiescan.

A.affectpeople,sconfidence

B.giveawaypeople,spersonalinformation

C.makepeoplespendmoreonsmartphones

D.causepeopletospendlesstimewiththeirfriends

F

18、Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowing

plants,too.

Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinished

orplantsthatarenot.

Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,a

greenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.AcenturyorsoIater9agreenhornwasasoldier

whohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(战争)・Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithas

today-apersonwhoisnewinajob.

Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribe

amanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeastThegreenhorndidn,thavetheskillsthathewould

needtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.

Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly

nineteenhundreds.

Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythat

thewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.

TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceand

othergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkby

agricultural(农业的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.

1.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeansnow.

A.ayoungCOWoroxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped

B.asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwar

C.apersonwhoisnewinajob

D.amanwhodoesn,thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry

2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"ripe"inthesecondparagraphis,

A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的

3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?

A.Iftherewe

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