2023年新疆昌吉州共同体中考五模英语试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他

答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.

5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

I.单项选择

1>ItoCanadatwice.Ifssobeautiful.

A.won,tgoB.havegone

C.don,tgoD.havebeen

2、一Asweknow,it'sdifllculttoliveintheforeigncountry.

—ifyoudon,tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.GenerallyB.NaturallyC.ExactlyD.Especially

3、一Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?

—Notuntiltheworktomorrow.

A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished

4、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph（段落）youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainidea

quickly.

A.untilB.afterC.before

5、一Whatagreatyou,vemade!

一Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.

A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake

6、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.

A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent

7、ofthelandinthattowncoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are

8、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

9、一Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It,stoodangerous.

一Let'shelphimgothestreet.

A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.along

10、Asateen,Ithinkwelearntotakegoodcareofourselvesinlife.

A.mayB.mustC.needn,t

∏.完形填空

11、Webeganourhuntforthetreasure.Atthetopofthehiil9wesatdowntorest.Suddenly,a1from

treesstartedsinging:wFifteenmenonthedeadman'schest—Yo-ho-ho,andabottleofrum!”

Thepirateswere2Theirfacesturnedwhite,andsomeofthemjumpedup.

“It'sFlint!,5criedone.

“Someoneisplayingthe3onus,“saidSilver.

Themenstartedtofeelbetteratthesewords.4thevoicecalledoutagain.

fcfcDarbyMcGraw,mitcalledoutseveraltimes.wFetchtherum,Darby!”

Thepirates5wheretheywere,lookingaroundinfear,

“ThosewereFlinfslastwordsbeforehedied,“whisperedone.

u6hereexceptusknowsaboutDarby,“saidSilver"I'mheretogetthetreasure.IwasneverafraidofFlint

whenhewas7andPmnotafraidofhimnow.There,s700,000poundsaquarterofamilefromhere.I,mnot

goingto8

“You'reright,John/9saidoneofthepirates.uAndthatvoice9likeFlinfsvoice.ItwasmoreIike…”

uBenGunn!!”shoutedSilver.

“Yes!”criedanother10"ItwasBenGunn!AndnobodyisafraidofBenGunn9deadoralive.”

Withthis,themen'sspiritreturned.Theypickeduptheirthingsandwecarried11walking.

Wewerenowclosetothetailtrees.IwasworriedaboutSilverIwassurehecouldeasilykilleveryonetokeepthe

treasurefor12.

“Hooray!”ShOIItedoneofthepiratesandtheyallstartedrunning.Suddenlytheystopped.WhenSilverandI

reachedthemwesaw13

Infrontofustherewasaverybighole.Atthe14oftheholetherewasabrokenwoodenbox.Ononeofthe

sidesIsawthewordWalrus—the15ofFlinfsship.

Itwasclearthatthetreasurewasnotthere.

1.A.womanB.voiceC.birdD.child

2.A.angryB.frightenedC.happyD.excited

3.A.jokeB.musicC.pianoD.toy

4.A.IfB.OrC.AndD.But

5.A.remainedB.receivedC.restedD.relaxed

6.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody

7.A.deadB.youngC.aliveD.live

8.A.pickitupB.giveitupC.putitupD.openitup

9.A.wasB.soundedC.wasn,tD.didn,t

10.A.softlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.loudly

11.A.outB.withC.onD.to

12.A.himselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.ourselves

13.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.which

14.A.endB.frontC.topD.bottom

15.A.weightB.colourC∙nameD.size

m.语法填空

12、动词应用

1.(grovv)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties)aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(Cry)for

help.That'swhatHongZhanhui9Sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.

Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(⅛),HenanProvince.WhenhewasonlyIl9hisfather

,

5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.AyearIater9Hongsmotherlefthome.She

nolongerwanted6,(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy,s

shoulders：totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.

Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeed

hisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds,eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuy

differentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.AfewyearsIater9hestudied

atacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(⅛)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.

AfterHong,sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople,seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe

9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.

Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils:somehaveeraserson

top;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?

Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead(铅)towrite.Nowpencilsaremadefromgraphite(石墨)insteadoflead.

In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleavebiackmarks.Atfirst,peopleusedittomakemarksontheirsheep.Later

theyusedthegraphitetowrite.Theythoughtitwaslead.GraphiteleftablackermarkthanIead9butitwasnotstrong

enoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.

In1565,ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtoholdit.Lateηinthe1600s,Germanpeoplemixed

graphitewithsomeotherthingsandusedthemforwriting.Later,Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishand

theGermans,soNicholasJacquesContebegantomakepencils.InFrance,therewaslittlegraphite,sohemixed

graphitewithclay（粘土）.

ɪn1812,WilliamMunroemadethefirstAmericanwoodpencils.Later,amanputasmalleraserontopofapencil.

Anewkindofpencilwasborn.

1.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofpencils.

A.kindsB.history

C.materialsD.shapes

2.Peoplebegantowritewithleadfirstin_

A.EgyptB.England

C.GermanyD.China

3.Graphiteis________thanlead.

A.blackerandsofterB.blackerandharder

C.softerandlighterD.softerandharder

4.NicholasJacquesContemixedgraphitewithclaybecause.

A.heneededsomethingtoholdgraphite

B.Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermans

C.hecouldn,tfindenoughgraphiteinFrance

D.hewantedtoputasmalleraserontopofapencil

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Todaypencilsarenotmadefromleadorgraphite.

B.ThefirstwoodpencilsweremadeinAmerica.

C.Germanpeoplefirstusedmixedmaterialstomakepencils.

D.Peoplefirstusedgraphitetomakemarksontheirsheep.

B

14、DNAisthewhole"map''ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.

DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelookthe

sameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes（基因）“inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,

WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarereallymessages.They,rewrittenintheDNAwithaspecial

language.

In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirstwword,,thatcouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthe

cell（细胞）tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstand

whattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone66word,,means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothe

moreweunderstand.Themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwe

learnmorewvvords,,andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemore

attractive（有吸引力的），orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.

1.WhendidMr.Mendeldiscoverwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily?

A.In2000.B.In1961.C.In1953.D.In1860.

2.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore"WOrdS"intheDNAmap?

A.Makebettermedicine.B.Makethemgetjobs.

C.Makemapsforthem.D.Makethemattractive.

3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.Welooklikeourparentsbecauseofugenes,,inourbody.

B.WehaveunderstoodwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdo.

C.DNAisthewholeumap,,ofthehumanbody.

D.DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.

C

15、LastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIshould

haveanEnglishtestthenextday.Suddenly,1sawbrightlightinmyne⅛hbor,skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soɪ

wentonstudying.

Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmy

neighbor,skitchen.So1shouted,uFire,Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.

Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119,andthenɪrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthedooηbuttherewas

noresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimup

andwerushedoutofthehousetogether.

Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameand

putoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthe

wholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.

1.TheunderlinedWOrd“response”CaIlbereplaced（代替）by.

A.resultB.answerC.question

2.Whydidn,tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents?

A.Becausehisparentsonlylikedhissister.

B.BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass.

C.BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest.

3.Whoputoutthefireatlast?

A.Thewriter.

B.Thewriter,sneighbor.

C.Thefiremen.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thevvriter,sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.

B.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.

C.Thevvriter,sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtoputoutafire.

B.Istudiedforatestathome.

C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire

D

16、ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefireinthe

livingroom.Theywereknitting（织）socksforSOldierS（士兵）∙Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.

Megwastheoldestofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.

Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn'tcareaboutdressesorhairstyles.Shewasa

tomboy（假封、子）∙Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyandquietandsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown.The

youngest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.ShelovedbeautifulthingsandshewasalittleVailI（虚荣

的）？Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson.

nChristmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents/*Josaidsadly.,,Ihatebeingpoor!**Megsaid,lookingatherold

dress.

nSomegirlshavelotsofnicethings,andothergirlshavenothingatall,"saidAmy.,,Idon,tthinkit,sfair!n

,,Butwe,vegotFatherandMother,andeachother/*saidBeth.

Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis.

,,Butwehaven,tgotFather/*saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfarawaywiththesoldiers.

nMothersaysourmenareSIlffering（受苦）andwemustn'tspendmoneyforpleasure/*Megsaid.nThat,sWhywecan,t

havepresentsthisyear.n

"Well,eachofushasadollartospend/1saidJo∙l'Whatcanthearmydowithfourdollars?

Nothing!ɪdon,texpectanythingfromMotherbutI,dliketobuyabookformyself!πJolovedreading.

πIwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic,nsaidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging.

'Tmgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.1reallyneedthem!**saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist.

"Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutspendingourownmoney/*criedJo.nWeworkhardforitsolet,sbuywhatwewant

andhavealittlefun.π

Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafterAunt

March,theirfather'srich,bad∙tempered（坏脾气的）oIdaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwiththehousework.

1.WhatwasJo,shobby?

A.Knitting.B.Singing.C.Drawing.D.Reading.

2.Onasnowyday,theMarchsistersare.

A.complainingabouthavingnomoneyforChristmaspresents

B.talkingaboutwhatpresentstheywillbuywithsomemoney

C.expectingsomeniceChristmaspresentsfromtheirparents

D.talkingaboutwhatjobstheywillhavetomakemoremoney

3.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.apoemB.aguideC.anovelD.anadvertisement

E

17、AsoapoperacalleduTigerMotherandCatFather^ispopularinChinanow.Thetigermotherisprettj,strictwith

herdaughterandthelittlegirlisnotallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Ontheotherhand,shemakesall

efforttobuytheexpensivehousenearthekeyschoolinordertoletherdaughterhaveabettereducation.However;the

catfatherhasanoppositeviewofhowtoraisetheirchild.Hegivesherdaughtermoreindependenceanddoesn,tmake

manyrulesforher.Whichoneisbetter,uTigerMother”or“CatFather”？

InChina,itseemsthatineachfamily,thereisatigermotherandacatfather,evenworse,somefamilieshavetwo

tigers.Childrencan,tdecideanythingforthemselves.Whafsworse,Chinesemothersbelieveskeyschoolswillbringa

betterfuturetotheirchildren.

ThissoapoperafullyshowsusacommonprobleminChina.AndmaybeitistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVshows

cangetpopular.

Whetherthetigermotherorthecatfather,respecting（尊重）forchildrenandgrowingtogetherarethekeystofamily

education.Confidence,kindness,honestyandindependencearethemostimportantqualitiestodevelopachild,notthe

grades.Justlikeapoemsaid,^Educatingchildrenislikewalkingwithasnail,andthestepsaregentleandslow.”

1.Inthesoapopera,thelittlegirlisn,tallowedto.

A.eatvegetablesB.getgoodgrades

C.gotothekeyschoolD.watchTVorplaycomputergames.

2.Inthesoapopera,thefatheriscalledwCatFather"because.

A.heenjoyseatingHshjustlikeacat

B.hegivesherdaughtermoreindependence

C.heisafraidofhiswife

D.healwaysstaysuplatejustlikeacat

3.Theunderlineword4SnaiF9meansinChineseinthispassage.

A.兔子B.蜗牛C.啄木鸟D.豹子

4.ThesoapoperashowsusaprobleminChina.

A.boringB.commonC.relaxingD.useful

5.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthatthewriterthinksit,sgoodto.

A.slowyourstepsandgrowtogetherwithyourchildren

B.takeawalkwithyourchildrenoften

C.bestrictwithyourchildrenlikeuTigerMother"

D.buyanexpensivehousenearthekeyschool.

F

18、LaStsummerIwenttooneoftheworld,smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,

China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors（皇帝）ofthelasttwodynasties（朝代）inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.

TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththe

officialbusinesswiththeirministers（大臣）.

InMandarin（普通话），theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalace

itselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred（神圣的）thatthe

commonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.

TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,the

emperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.Thebanquethadahundredandeight

Chinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations（三代人）.

RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangoin

there.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques（古董）andtreasuresinit.

IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikea

dreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtog