2023年宁夏回族自治区市级名校中考英语模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,ɪcan,twaittotryit.

A∙looksB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

2、-WhereisJeff?

-Hetothecinema.

A.isgoingB.hasgoneC.willgoD.went

3、-It,sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.

-ThisisthebestplaceIhaveevervisited.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

4、—Thetwooldfriendswerebusywitheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.

・・・Yes.Theyhadn'tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.

A.too;totalkB.too;talkingC.so;totalkD.so;talking;

5、-Howlongisitwelastmet?

-Morethantenyears,ɪbelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.

A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after

6、一Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?

―,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.

A.ΓdliketoB.OfcoursenotC.No,ɪcouldn,t

7、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.

A.It,sapleasureB.You,vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead

8、一Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?

一Yes.ltinNovembereveryyear.

A.holdsB.heldC.willbeheldD.isheld

9、一HowisPetergettingalongwithhisnewwork?

一,Youknow,heisalwaystheluckydog

A.Justso-soB.1havenoideaC.AskhimyourselfD.Neverbetter

10、ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

∏.完形填空

11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthird

degreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow]alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan,ttake

thepainaway.Thisexperience2metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.

Onemomtoldmethatshe3likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,uMychildissick.Wouldsomebody

pleasehelpus?MItbreaksmy4thattheseparentsaresoanxiously（忧虑地）searchingforsomeonetocareand

helpthem5thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.

Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained（恢复）someeyesight,butIwasnolongerableto

work.6Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas7becauseIcouldn,tdoanyofthethingsI

usedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno8toanybodyanymore.Ibegantobeinterestedin

surfingtheInternetforinformation.

OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesona

webpage.Whatbeganasa9hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,

I,vereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild,sstoryonline.Andover325volunteers

have10metosendchildren“happymail”withoutbeingpaid.

1.A.boredB.puzzledC.helplessD.hopeful

2.A.madeB.advisedC∙guidedD.led

3.A.seemedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded

4.A.heartB.headC.legsD.face

5.A.overB.withC.acrossD.through

6.A.ButB∙ThoughC.SoD.Since

7.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.interestingD.boring

8.A.pointB.senseC.goodD.hope

9.A.pictureB.wishC.hobbyD.website

10.A、,paidB.joinedC.invitedID.advised

m.语法填空

12＞阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）

Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,why

can,ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?ThequestioniseasyL（answer）-・・-therearehundredsofkindsof

coldVinISeS（病毒）outthere.Youneverknow2,oneyou,llget,sothereisn,tatreatmentforeachone.

Whenacoldvirus3.（try）tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournose

andbringsCOllgeStiOn（堵塞）withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan,tbreathecomfortably,butactually,

yourbody4.（eat）thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthe

virus.Youalsohavearunny（流鼻涕的）nosetostopthevirusʒɪ,（get）closetothecells（细胞）.Andasa6.,yourbody

maybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystowithcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter;sometakehotbaths,and

manyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually

8,tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan,tdoit,s9・tofightwithitandkillit.

Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There,sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10,（go）like

this.

Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon,ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutake

medicine.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Caringforbirds,goatsandatortoiseisallpartofalivingclassroom.

High-schoolstudentsinArlington,Virginiaarelearninghowtocareforanimals.TheyareattheanimalscienceIab9

learningaboutandtakingcareofnearly50kindsofanimals.

Holdingarabbitinherarms,EllenyAleinusaysitis,,socuteπ.Shesayssoonshewillbegettingoneofherown.

MiguelZambranodoesn,tfeelthesamewayaboutSnickers.Zambranoisfeedingherhay（干草），hopingshewill

lethimbrushher.nShegetsmadifyousometimesdon'tevenpayattentiontoher.

Andshedoesn,tlikepeopletorideher.,,

Zambranoisoneof70studentstakingtheyearlonganimalscienceprogram.Studentslearninclassandhands-on

withtheanimals.Itgivesthemachancetolearnwhatitisliketoworkwithanimals.

SydneyMillertakesarabbittowalk,togiveitexercise.ShetakestheanimalonaIeaSh（皮带）,likeadog.They

walkpastotherdifferentkindsofanimals.f'Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthemandgetahands-onexperience.,,

Cleaningtherabbit,scageissomethingshedidn,tliketodo.πIhavetocleanhisdirtyboxandbeddingeveryday.

"ButMillerhopestobeavetoneday.

Scienceteacher,Schallexplainsthatthestudentsarelearningπhandtaming（驯养）".Theyhavetoholdthemfor

atleast10minutes.Yes„thatincludessnakesandevenakindofdeadlyspider.Schallsaysshehelpsthestudentbyfirst

holdingtheanimalherself.

Labassistant（助手）RebeccaBrumbaughhelpsthestudents.Shesaysthatlikepeople,animalshavemindsoftheir

own.nTheyhavetheirfeelings.DifferentanimalshavedifferentPerSOnalitieS（个性）andtheyconnectwithdifferent

humans,m

1.Whatarethestudentsdoingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Keepinganimalsaspets.B.Protectingtheenvironment,

C.Takingcareoftheanimals.D.Experiencingthefuturelife.

2∙AccordingtoParagraph4,ZembranotSSnickersisprobably

A.rabbitB.horseC.birdD.mouse

3.Whentraininganimals,Mrs.Schallteachesherstudentsby.

A.comparingwithanotherB.showingsomepictures

C.downloadinginformationD.settinganexampl

B

14、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbeboring.Thiscanbeespecially

trueforchildren.Theymayfeelcutofffromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-tech

friendtohelpfeellesslonely.Thatfriendisarobot.

TherobotiscalledAvatarl(AVl).Ittakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheir

teachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Andthechildren'sschool

friendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotintheclassroom.

ANOrWegian(挪威的)companycalleduNoIsolation,,createdtherobot.Thereareanothertwoco≡founders,Karen

DolvaandMariousAabel.Dolvaexplainshowtherobotworks.ShesaysfromhomethechildusesaniPadoraphoneto

startit,controltherobot,smovementswithtouchandtalkthroughit.Thechildcantakepartinclassroomactivities.

Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicationeasy.Soit,stheeyes,the

earsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.InsideAVlthereisasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.

AVlisdesignedtobetough.Itwon,tallowwatertopassthroughitandcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.

AVlislargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvasaysitcan,tbejustatinycamerabecausetheotherkidscan't

pickitupandtakeitwiththem.Thisisimportantbecausetherobotissupposedtobeafriendtothechildren.Hopefully

AVlwillhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheywereabsentfromclass.

1.Withthehelpoftherobot,childrencan.

A.recoverfromalong-termillnessverysoon

B.seetheirteachersandfriendsatanytime

C.doclassroomactivitiesathomeoronthehospitalbed

D.asktherobottodohomeworkforthem

2.Accordingtothepassage,AVlmaybestartedthrough.

A.acomputerB.acameraC.aspeakerD.aniPad

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedVVOrd"tough”inParagraph4mean?

A.招人喜爱的B.牢固的C.令人惊异的D.昂贵的

4.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Inasciencebook

B.Inahealthreport

C.ɪnatravelguide

D.Inafashionmagazine

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ARobotThatCanCureChildren,sDiseases

B.HowtoRecoverfromaLong-termIllness

C.RobotThatHelpsSickChildrenFeelLessLonely

D.RobotsHelpStudentsatSchool

C

15>Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

DengTaoIn2050,Chinawillbericherthanit'snow.Shanghaiwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympic

Gamesin2052.Wellseetheblueandclearskyandbreathethefreshair.Therewillbemorepandas

livinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.

LinHongAholidayonthemoonwillnolongerbeadream.Wecanalsotravelfartootherplanetsandtalk

withthespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsthattaketheplaceoftoday,smeals.

Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.

WangJunRobotswillbeverypopular.They,lldowhatpeopledon,twanttodo.WeUlbuildnewhomeson

otherplanets.Bythen,I,llbefiftyyearsold.Maybevve,llhaveanexcitingtalkinmynewhomeon

anotherplanet!

LiPingBytheyearof2050,clothing()willbeusedinmanyways.Ifllbringbackanimalsthatdisappeared

manyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily.Therewillbeno

wars.Astimepasses,we,llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。

1.Maybewillholdthe40thOlympicsin2052.

A.BeijingB.TianjinC.Shanghai

2.・thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.

A.LinHongB.WangJunC.LiPing

3..Fromthetalkrobotswill.

A.buildnewhomes

B.dowhatpeopledon,twanttodo

C.helppeoplediscoverotherplanets

4..willbeusedinmanywaysin2050.

A.CloningB.RobotsC.Televisions

5.,Thefourstudentsbelieveinthefuture・

A.it,sdifficulttotravelfartoouterspace

B.therewillbenodangerandnoairpollution

C.lifewillchangeforthebetter

D

16、ShowyourArtTalent

HasdUBιdrawingofyourCivorltepticeinsc⅛oolιndgetachancetowt≡PRIZES，

Yourdrawingmβ⅜beapktαrτofIbrga(e9fbcdiningball,fbcfield,(heclι^roomor

Ce(beIo4lct!

Alongι⅜1tto⅜oarpicturetincludeashortdeEPtiOll(3Tsentences)CPiaiIlingwhythat

placeisspecialforyo≡rt

All⅜⅜inningbeonKmouκ∣<k(lie%cboolballFortbr⅜⅜bokmootbofJune!-

Yourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMayIst.

AllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!

Organizedby:

LionCityPrimarySchool（LCPS）Prizessponsored（赞助）by:

（ArtDepartment）LuckyBooksandStetiOnery

1.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?

B.C.D.

2.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout・

A.whyyouliketheplacesomuch

B.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobby

C.whetheryouthinkyoucanwin

D.whenyoustartedlearningtodraw

3・Accordingtothead（广告）,allwinnerscanget.

A.a$100prizeB.a$70prize

C.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshow

4,Thecompetitionisorganizedby.

A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartment

C.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationery

5.Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?

A.T⅜vomonths.B.Onemonth.

C.Halfamonth.D.Threemonths.

E

17>Onedayahugerockfellfromamountain.Therockrolled（滚下）downandstoppedinthemiddleofaroadina

village,Itwaslikeabigball.Somanyofthestrongestmeninthevillagetriedtolifttherock.Butnomatterhowhard

,

theytried,theycouldntmoveitaway.Theytriedtopushit,triedtorollit,andtriedtopullitwithropes9butnothing

WorkedWell,“theyagreed,wthere,snothingwecandoaboutit.We,Πhavetobuildanotherroad.”Allthetimeayoung

boyabout12yearsoldwasstandingby."Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,“butIthinkIcanhelpyoumovetherock.,,wYou?”

theyshouted,uWhatareyoutalkingabout?Allofushavejusttried,andeventogetherwecan,tmoveitatall."Themen

,

alllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted9'Therockisgone.Its

gone."Morepeopleranoutintothestreettoseeforthemselves.Infact,noonecouldseetherockanywhere.wThisis

ςς

impossibley"theysaid9“Wherehasitgone?”Thetvvelve-year-oldboystoodout,smiling.lmoveditlastnight,“he

said9"Idugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”

LWheredidthestonestop?

A.Inthemiddleofaroad.

B.Inthemiddleoftwovillages.

C.Amongthemountains.

2.—Whydidthemeninthevillagedecidetobuildanotherroad?

—Because.

A.theoldroadistoonarrow

B.thestonestoppedpeoplefromwalkingthrough

C.thestoneisnotimportantforthem

3.Whydidthemenalllaughattheboy?

A.Becausetheboyarguedwiththemen.

B.Becausetheboyaskedthemwhattheyweretalkingabout.

C.Becausetheboysaidthathecouldmovethestone.

4.Whathappenednextmorning?

A.Theboywasgone.

B.Therockwasgone.

C.Therockwasinthemiddleofanotherroad.

5.Howdidtheboymovetherock?

A.Hetriedhisbesttopushitaway.

B.Hedugadeepholeneartherockandmadeitrolldownintothehole.

C.Hedugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.

F

18、TodayIefsmeetChina,sexcellentdiplomat^外交官）.

LiuXiaomingisChina,sambassadortotheUK.An

ambassadorisacountry,shighestrepresentative（代表）sentto

anothercountry.LiuspeaksfluentEnglishandknowsBritish

culturewell.Hehasdonesoexcellentworkthatheisrespected

bytheBritishpeople.

HuaChunyingisaForeignMinistrySpokesperson（新闻发

言人）.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences（记者会）from

MondaytoFriday,wheretheyanswerquestionsfromboth

Chineseandforeignmcdia（媒体）.Huaisgoodatanswering

harshquestions.ChinanowhasthreespokespersonsandHua

istheonlywoman.

WangYiistheMinisterofForeignAfTairS（外交部长）.He

oftenvisitsforeigncountriesandrepresentsChinaat

internationalmeetings.Healsowritesarticlesonnewspapers

explainingChina,sforeignpolicies（政策）.Wanglearned

JapaneseincollegeandwasoncetheambassadortoJapan.

1.Theunderlinedword“ambassador”means.

A.交换生B.大使C.观察员D.记者

2.HowmanyspokespersonsdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?

A.One.C.Three.D.Four.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.HuaChunyingrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.

B.WangYiusedtobetheambassadortoJapan.

C.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences（记者会）attheweekends.

D.LiuXiaomingislearningtoanswerharshquestionswithHuaChunying.

V.