2023年四川省乐山中考英语模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Ifyoudon,tgotothemeetingtomorrow,?

A.hewill,tooB.hewon,t,eitherC.hedoes,tooD.hedoesn,teither

2、—HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?

--Yes.Γllgotherebytrain.Ifsmuchcheaperthanbyplane.

A.wheretogoB.howtogo

C.whentogoD.whomtogo

3、—It'sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncleitformylastbirthday.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy

4、HersistergoestotheMusicClubeveryMondaymorning.

A.atB./C.onD.in

5、一CouldIyouriPad,Alice?

—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.return

6、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.

A.putoutB.handoutC.bringout

7、-Don,tworry!Γmsureyoursonwillarrivesafely.

-Butifhe,whatcanIdo?Ifsgettingdarkandit,sgoingtorain.

A.won,tcomeB.doesn,tcomeC.isn,tcomingD.wouldn,tcome

8、TOrealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecanourcountry.

A.tomake;beautifulandbeautifulB.tomake;moreandmorebeautiful

C.make;themostbeautifulD.make;moreandmorebeautiful

9、Now,somerobotsaretodothesamethingspeople.

A.enoughsmart,asB.enoughsmart,for

C.smartenough,asD.smartenough,with

10>-It,stoonoisyhere.what,sgoingon?

-Oh,thenoisecomesfromtheboys.Theyaparty

A.HoldB.areholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheld

π.完形填空

11、MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew（晚间在家的时间）.He,dsayIwastobeinby9：30onweekdays,and11：

OOonweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoidhimitmademe[likeajunior-highkid.He

explainedthatwhileacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,it,sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.

TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated2>mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown,sprofessionalfootball

game.Onthatdayhewasdrivingtoanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand3methathisgetting

homeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.

Tomakesurewecould4offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.

Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe*dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle5,Butthen,

nearlyawholehourpassed,ɪwasgetting6Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn'thephonedme

andletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.ThafswhenI

gotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto7thewholegame!Whenyetanother

halfhourpassed,myangerturnedto8Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheart

attackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally9Γdalreadycalledhiscellphoneaboutten

times,butno10Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened.

Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid11,“Son,Pmsosorryaboutthegame,but...therewasaterrible

accident...onthefreewaycominghome,andɪ12tohelp...andendedupgoingtothehospital.I13my

cellphoneinthecar,soIcouldnftcalluntilnow.”

Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto14thathewassafethatIactuallycried.

ThatwaswhenI“got"theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It,saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis15

Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather'slovingmeasmuchashedoes.

1.A.go.1B.feelC・turn.D.grow

2.A.speechB.matchC.descriptionD.exchange

3.A.allowedB.toldC.advisedD.ordered

4.A.payB.holdC.move.I)・cut

5.A.lazyB.late‹C.forgetfulD.careless

6.A.rudeB.sorryC.upset.D.puzzled

7.A.playB.miss.C.watchD.start

8.A.fearB.surpriseC.doubt.D.sadness

9.A.envyB.regret.C.worryD.cry

10.A.excuse.B.wayC.answerD.time

11.A.breathlesslyB.casuallyC.strangely.D.angrily

12.A.forgotB.stopped.C.failedD.refused

13.A.lost.B.leftC.saw.D.got

14.A.wonder.B.guessC.learnD.expect

15.A.wonderB.greatC.honest.D.safe

ΠL语法填空

12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary!,earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.

Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis

doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(WiSh)arewrittenonred

paperandhungaroundthehouse.

Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe

holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For

example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.

ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.

Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholθ.(die)inthepast.

Whataninterestingfestivalitis!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathome

andonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.

NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycan,t

communicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirown

customsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanone

language.

Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

Youdon,thavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyouaremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguage

mustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.

Furthermore,speakingthesecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmore

effectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson,sunderstandingof

otherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.

Finally,havingmoremulti-lanquaeeSDCakerSimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferent

countriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherand

betterunderstandeachother,sproblems.

Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmany

peopledon,ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.It'sevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageand

becomesilenced.

1.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.

C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.D.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.

2.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceofVieirafamilyinorderto・

A.discusstheneedofteachinganewlanguage

B.introducethepassage'smaincharacterstothereaders

C.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountry

D.showtheproblemofspeakingonlyonelanguage

3.TheunderlinedphraseuHiulti-Ianguagespeakers99（paragraph5）means"peoplewhoknow・”

A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguage

C.morethanonelanguageD.babylanguage

4.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcan

A.findabetterjobB.makemorefriends

C.betterunderstandhistoryD.communicatemoreindependently

5.Basedonthelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?

A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone,slanguage.

C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.

B

14、Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,

friendsandspirit（精神）andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyou

dropit,itwillbounce（弹跳）back.

Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbe

broken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?

Don,tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusis

special.

Don,tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.

Don,tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive..

Don,tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.

Don,tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit,simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwayto

loseloveistoholdittootightly（紧紧地）；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

Don,trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou,vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

Don,tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure（珍宝）youcanalwayscarryeasily.

Don,tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan,tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery（秘密）,and

todayisagift;that,swhywecallituthePreSeiit”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.

1.ThepassagetellsUSnottobecauseeveryoneisspecial.

A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearn

C.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth

2.Thesentence“Nothin]isreallyOVerIliltilthemomentVOUSt（H）trvinz''meansthat-.

A.NothingispossibleB.Ifvvedon,tgiveup,thereisalwayshope

C.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.

3.Whycan,tweusetimecarelessly?

A.Becausetimeistooexpensive.B.Becausetimeneverreturns.

C.Becausevvearetoopoor.D.Becausetimeswillgetback.

4.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill.

A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasily

B.loseIovebyholdingittootightly

C.forgetnotonlywhereyou,vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

D.notafraidofthedifficulties

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?

A.Nothingisimpossible.B.Glassbailsareeasytobebroken.

C.Thingsyoucan,tdo.D.Treatyourlifeinarightway.

C

15、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.WeweredrivingintherightIane（车道）when,suddenly,ablack

carjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire（轮胎）madea

veryIoudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.

IWasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn,tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcaused

abigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling（吼叫）atus.Icouldn,tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledatthe

guy.SoIasked,uWhydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheRubbishTruck（垃圾车法则）.Heexplained

thatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheir

rubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey,lithrowitatyou.Don,ttakeitpersonally.

Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don,ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoron

thestreets.

Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods（情绪）.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

regrets,soIovethosewhoIoveyouandpray（祈祷）forthosewhodon,t.

1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthevvriter,swaytothe,

A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport

2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?

A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.

B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn,tsaysorrytohim.

C.Becausehewasinabadmood.

D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.

3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.

A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendly

C∙helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient

4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.激动的B.悲伤的C.高兴的D∙受惊的

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks

C.Don,tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.

D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

D

16、Zoosarehugelypopularattractionsforadultsandchildrenalike.Butaretheyactuallyagoodthing?

Thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoos,wouldarguethatanimalsoftensuffer（遭受痛苦）physicallyandmentallyby

beingenclosed.Eventhebestman-madeenvironmentscan,tcomeclosetomatchingthespace,diversity（多样性），and

freedomthatanimalshaveintheirnaturalhomes.Thiscausesmanyzooanimalstobecomesick.Catchinganimalsin

thewildalsocausesmuchsufferingbyseparatingwithdolphinhfamily.Somezoosmakeanimalsbehaveunnaturally.

Forexample,oceanparksoftenforcedolphinsandwhalestoperform.Theseseaanimalsmaydieyearsearlierthan

theirwildrelatives.

Ontheotherhand,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooscaneducatethepublicaboutanimalprotection

andencouragepeopletosaveanimalsandtheirhomes.Somezoosprovideasafeenvironmentforanimalswhichhave

beenmistreatedincircuses,orpetswhichhavebeengivenupandnolongerwanted.Zoosalsocarryoutimportant

researchintosubjectslikeanimalbehaviorandhowtotreatillness.

Oneofthemostimportantmodernfunctionsofzoosissupportinginternationalbreeding（繁衍）programs,

especiallyforendangeredspecies（物种）.Inthewild,someofthespecieshavedifficultyinHndingmatesandbreeding,

andtheymightalsobehurtorevenkilledbypeople.Agoodzoowillenablethesespeciestoliveandbreedinasafe

environment.Inaddition,asnumbersofsomewildspeciesdrop,thereisanincreaseddangerofpopulationsbecoming

toogenetically（基因上）similar.Breedingprogramsprovideasafeguard:zoo-bredanimalscanbeputintothewildto

increasegeneticdiversity.

However,thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoossaythatmanyzoo-bredanimalsarenotputbackintothewild.Alotof

animalsaresoldnotonlytootherzoosbutalsotocircusesintheUSorwildparksinSouthAften,thesesomepeopleare

willingtopayalotofmoneyforthechancetokillahelplessanimal.Often,whereanimalsarefamiliarwithhumansand

haveverylittlechanceofescaping.

So,arezoosgoodforanimalsornot?Perhapsitalldependsonhowwellzoosaremanaged,andthebenefitsofzoos

cansurelyoutweightheirharmfuleffects.However,itisunderstandablethatmanypeoplebelieveenclosinganimalsfor

anyreasonissimplywrong.

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,someseaanimalsmaydieearlierthanwildrelativesbecause.

A.theywerebornintheoceanpark

B.theydon,thaveenoughlivingspace

C.theyareforcedtobehaveunnaturally

D.theysufferfromfamilyseparation

2.Whatisthemainpurposeofinternationalbreedingprogram?

A.Toincreasegeneticdiversity.

B.Toprotectmistreatedanimals.

C.Tofreeenclosedanimals.

D.Todoresearchonanimalbehavior.

3.Whafstheauthor'sopinionforzoos?

A.Hedoubtsthevalueofzoos.

B.Heisatruesupporterofallkindsofzoos.

C.Heisagainsttheideaofhavingzoosaround.

D.Heseestheimportanceofthezoomanagement.

E

17、FourGreatestWomeninthe20lhcentury

JaneGoodallTuYouyouHelenKeller

BillieJeanKing

/Qx∙

Name

▲ə

枭才

Birthyear1934194319301880

CountrytheUKtheUSAChinaAmerica

JobScientistTennisplayerScientistWriter

Development∩eldsAnimalsSportsMedicalscienceSocialactivities

Acureformalariaand

MoreinformationFormorerightsforthefirstChineseArolemodelfor

Achievements

aboutchimpanzeeswomenplayerswomantowinaNobeldisabledpeople

Prize

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案

1.Accordingtotheform,theyarefromdifferentcountries.

A.twoB.threeC.four

2.Accordingtotheform,isnineyearsyoungerthanJaneGoodall.

A.T∖ιYouyouB.HelenKelIerC.BiIlieJeanKing

3.Accordingtotheform,JaneGoodallwasalsoalikeTuYouyou.

A.playerB.scientistC.writer

4.Accordingtotheform,BiilieJeanKingworkedformorerightsfor.

A.patientsB.disabledpeopleC.womenplayers

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?

A.Thesefourgreatestwomenwereallborninthe20thcentury.

B.Thesefourgreatestwomenhadachievementsindifferentfields.

C.TYiYouyouwasthefirstChinesemantowintheNobelPrize.

18、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.Thismeant

thatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman：

♦APieceofpaper

♦Scissors

♦Apencil

♦Whiteglue

♦Somegrassseeds

♦Aflowerpotwithsoil

Whatyouwillneedtodo：

♦Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot

♦Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.

♦Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.

♦Thepersonyoudrawwillhave,,hairninaweekortwo.

♦Youmaywanttocuttheperson,snhairnwhenitgetstoolong.

ɪ.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?

A.Aruler.B.Flowers.

C.Aman'shair.D.Scissors.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?

Cutshapesfrom