高二英语人教版选择性必修二课时作业（12）Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandUsingLanguageAssessingYourProgress

20202021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册同步课时作业（12）UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress一、1.Thelittlegirlwasworriedabouthersituation,becauseshedidn'thavethechance_________________(escape).2.Itwasthe__________________(photograph)thattookthebestpictureofthelunareclipse(月食)yesterday.3.Tomy_____________(astonish),hehasmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglishthisterm.4.Heputonhisshirtandproceeded__________________(wear)histiebeforegoingout.5.Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedby__________________(advertise)becausetheyareeverywhere.6.她们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。________________________________________,theywereastonishedtoseemistycloudsrisingfromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.7.她们在圣保罗街附近的可爱的商店里度过了一个下午，在画家的工作室拜访了他们。They__________theafternooninlovelyshopsand__________artistsintheirworkplacesalongStPaulStreet.8.我应该打给她看看她是否有空吃饭。Ishouldphoneherandseeifshe______________________________dinner.9.这个城市位于我们省的东部。Thecity________________________theeastofourprovince.10.据说意大利发生了一场大地震。____________________________________therehasbeenabigearthquakeinItaly.二、选词填空(可变换形式)(be)contraryto,becloseto,beavailablefor,inthedistance,chatwith,setoff,dress...up,dreamof1.

Staringatthekiteuntilitdisappearedinthebeautifulfield

__________________,hefeltlostbyaflowofvariousemotions.2.

Itissaidthattheprofitinthepany

__________________

$200millionthisyear.3.

InthesecondstepofChina'sMarsexplorationprogram,alargerprobe(航天探测器)will

__________________

forMarsaround2030totakesamplesandthenreturntotheEarth.4.

Thepianist

__________________

holdinghisconcertwithchimebellsplayersfromHubei.5.

__________________

greed,Chineseculturebelievesthat"lessismore".6.

Ifinditquiteboringto

__________________

thosewhoarelackinginhumour.7.

Collinshasjustfinishedhisproject,sohe

__________________

mentonmythesis.8.

Whentheholidayseasones,theshoppingmall

__________________

withornaments,andthestreetsarecrowded.三、

Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thenyouwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbemorehealthy.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.

Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youmaybetrappedinitandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenorthatyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.

Therefore,beforegoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodpanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothese,youcanenjoyyourtravelsbetterandreduceunnecessarytroubles.1.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.A.enjoynature B.gotodifferentcities C.gonowhere D.bothAandB2.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase"arefedupwith"means_______.A.finishdoing B.can'tdo C.aretiredof D.areinterestedin3.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.B.Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.D.It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.4.Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A.becarefulenough B.haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC.takeanumbrellawithyou D.bewellpreparedforyourtrip四、假设你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Paul打算去台湾旅游,特发电子邮件向你了解台湾岛的有关情况。请根据下列提示,用英文写一封邮件,并祝他旅途愉快。

1.

台湾岛是中国最大的岛屿,位于福建省的东南部,北临东海,东临太平洋,西南面被南海环抱;

2.

台湾岛面积约三万六千平方千米,人口两千多万;

3.

自然资源丰富,香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外;

4.

风景优美,气候宜人,世界各地的游客纷至沓来。注意:

1.

词数100左右;

2.

信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3.

可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPaul,I'mgladtoknowthatyou'regoingtoTaiwan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua答案以及解析一、1.答案：toescape解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:那位小女孩担心自己的处境,因为她没有逃跑的机会。分析句子结构可知,空处应用不定式作定语修饰thechance,故填toescape。2.答案：photographer解析：考查词形转换。句意:就是这个摄影师昨天拍摄出了最漂亮的月食照片。分析句子结构可知,该句是一个强调句,强调主语,由句意可知,此处应填photographer。3.答案：astonishment解析：句意:令我惊讶的是,这学期他的英语进步如此之快。toone'sastonishment使某人惊奇的是。4.答案：towear解析：考查proceed的用法。句意:出门前他先是穿上了衬衫,接着又系上了领带。proceedtodosth.意为"接着做……,继而做……"。5.答案：advertisements解析：考查词形转换。句意:没有人能避免受到广告的影响,因为它们无处不在。分析句子结构可知,空处要用名词形式。advertisement作"广告"讲时为可数名词,根据空后的they可知,空处要用复数形式。6.答案：Standinginthedistance7.答案：spent,visiting8.答案：isavailablefor9.答案：islocatedin10.答案：Itissaidthat二、答案：1.inthedistance2.iscloseto3.setoff4.dreamsof5.Contraryto6.chatwith7.isavailablefor8.isdressedup三、答案：14DCCD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.可知,作者建议去享受自然之美或者去欣赏其他城市的特色。

2.词义猜测题。根据下文Thenyouwillforgetyourtiredness...waitingforyou.可知经过旅行后你会忘记疲倦和困扰,完全放松后充满能量去承担新的任务。因此推断画线部分意为“厌倦”。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,旅途中可能遇到一些出人意料的麻烦,故A项被提到;根据第二段倒数第二句可知,旅行中你的钱可能被偷,故B项被提到;根据最后一段第二句可知,旅行前你必须清楚地了解天气信息,故D项被提到;只有C项文章中没有提到。

4.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Therefore,