重庆市高校学术工作人员工作倦怠的影响因素研究

重庆市高校学术工作人员工作倦怠的影响因素研究DearSir/Madam:

IamdoingaresearchabouttheJobBurnoutInfluencingFactorsamongacademicworkforceinuniversitiesinChongqing,China.Thedatawillbecollectedonlyfortheresearch,allinformationprovidedbytherespondentswillbestrictlyconfidential.Pleasetakeafewminutestocompletethequestionnaire.Thankyouverymuchforyourkindcooperationandassistance.

亲爱的先生/女士：

我正在对重庆市高校学术工作人员的工作倦怠的影响因素进行研究。此问卷收集的数据将仅用于此次研究，您的所有信息都将严格保密。恳请您花几分钟时间完成问卷，十分感谢您的友好合作和帮助。1.SectionA:DemographicAnalysis第一部分：基础数据

1.Gender性别

[单选题]*○Male男○Female女2.2.Age年龄[单选题]*○＜25(25岁以下)○25-35(25岁-35岁)○35-45(35-45岁)○>45(45岁以上)3.Yourhighesteducationallevel最高学历[单选题]*○Bachelor’sDegree学士○Master’sDegree硕士○Doctorate博士4.Yourprofessionaltitle职称[单选题]*○TeachingAssistants助教○Lecturer讲师○Viceprofessor副教授○Professor教授5.Yourteachingyears教学工作年限[单选题]*○＜5years(短于5年)○5-10years(5年-10年)○10-20years（10年-20年）○>20yearsSectionB:Jobburnout

Instructions:Pleasereadeachstatementcarefullyanddecideifyoueverfeelthiswayaboutyourjob.Pleasetickthenumbersthataccuratelydescribeyourpersonalopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsbasedonyouractualsituationonascaleof1to5,with1beingstronglydisagreeand5stronglyagree.1=Stronglydisagree;2=Disagree;3=Neutral;4=Agree;5=Stronglyagree.

Note.AdaptedfromMBI:Copyright©1996WilmarB.Schaufeli,MichaelP.Leiter,ChristinaMaslach&SusanE.Jackson.Allrightsreservedinallmedia.PublishedbyMindGarden,Inc.,

第二部分：工作倦怠量表

说明：请仔细阅读以下陈述，并根据您对自己工作的感受做出判断，在1到5的范围内，在准确描述您的个人想法和感受的数字上打勾。其中1=强烈不同意；2=不同意；3=中立；4=同意；5=强烈同意。注：问卷改编自Maslach等的工作倦怠量表。6.IfeelfatiguedwhenIgetupinthemorningandhavetofaceanotherdayonthejob.我每天早上起来时感到疲劳，还要面对新一天的工作.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意7.Ifeelemotionallydrainedfrommyjob.我的工作使我感到情绪枯竭.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意8.I’vebecomemorecalloustowardpeoplesinceItookthisjob.我的工作使我变得对人更加冷漠.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意9.IfeelItreatsomestudentsasiftheywereimpersonal‘objects’.我感觉我对待有些学生好像他们是客观的“物体”.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意10.Idon’treallycarewhathappenstosomestudents.我真的不在乎有些学生遇到了什么事情.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意11.Ican'tdealveryeffectivelywiththeproblemsofmystudents.我不能有效地帮助学生处理他们的问题.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意12.IfeelI’mnotpositivelyinfluencingotherpeople’slivesthroughmywork.我感觉我没有通过工作积极影响别人的生活.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意13.Ihavenotaccomplishedmanyworthwhilethingsinthisjob.我没有在工作中完成许多有价值的事情.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意SectionC:JobStress

Instructions:Pleasereadeachstatementcarefullyanddecideifyoueverfeelthiswayaboutyourjob.Pleasetickthenumbersthataccuratelydescribeyourpersonalopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsbasedonyouractualsituationonascaleof1to5,with1beingstronglydisagreeand5stronglyagree.1=Stronglydisagree;2=Disagree;3=Neutral;4=Agree;5=Stronglyagree.Note.Adaptedfromthe"Aglobalmeasureofperceivedstress.JournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.24(4),385-396."byCohen,S.,Kamarck,T&Mermelstein,R.(1983).

第三部分：工作压力量表

说明：请仔细阅读以下陈述，并根据您对自己工作的感受做出判断，在1到5的范围内，在准确描述您的个人想法和感受的数字上打勾。其中1=强烈不同意；2=不同意；3=中立；4=同意；5=强烈同意。注：问卷改编自Cohen等的工作压力量表。14.Inmyjob,Ihavebeenoftenbeupsetbecauseofsomethinghappenedunexpectedly.在工作中，我经常因为发生一些意外的事情而心烦意乱.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意15.Inmyjob,IfeltthatIwasunabletocontroltheimportantthingsinmylife.在工作中，我感到自己无法控制工作中重要的事情.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意16.Inmyjob,Ihavefeltnervousand"stressed".在工作中，我感到紧张和“压力”.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意17.Inmyjob,IfoundthatIcouldnotcopewithallthethingsthatIhadtodo.在工作中，我发现我无法应付所有我必须做的事情.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意18.Inmyjob,Ihavebeenangeredbecauseofthingsthathappenedthatwereoutsideofmycontrol.在工作中，我会因为所发生的事情超出我的控制范围而感到愤怒.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意19.Inmyjob,IfeltdifficultieswerepilingupsohighthatIcouldnotovercomethem.在工作中，我感到困难堆积如山难以克服.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意SectionD:EmployeeEngagementInstructions:Pleasereadeachstatementcarefullyanddecideifyoueverfeelthiswayaboutyourself.Pleasetickthenumbersthataccuratelydescribeyourpersonalopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsbasedonyouractualsituationonascaleof1to5,with1beingstronglydisagreeand5stronglyagree.1=Stronglydisagree;2=Disagree;3=Neutral;4=Agree;5=Stronglyagree.Note.AdaptedFrom:SchaufeliandBakker(2003).第四部分：工作敬业度量表说明：请仔细阅读以下陈述，根据您的实际情况，在1到5的范围内，在准确描述您的个人想法和感受的数字上打勾。其中1=强烈不同意；2=不同意；3=中立；4=同意；5=强烈同意。注：问卷改编自Schaufeli等的工作敬业度量表。20.Atmywork,Ifeelburstingwithenergy.在工作中，我感到自己迸发出能量[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意21.Atmyjob,Ifeelstrongandvigorous.工作时，我感到自己强大并且充满活力[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意22.Myjobinspiresme.工作激发了我的灵感[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意23.WhenIgetupinthemorning,Ifeellikegoingtowork.早上一起床，我就想要去工作[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意24.IamproudoftheworkthatIdo.我为自己所从事的工作感到自豪[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意25.Iamimmersedinmywork.我沉浸于我的工作当中[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意26.IgetcarriedawaywhenIamworking.我在工作时会达到忘我的境界[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意SectionE:Self-Efficacy

Instructions:Pleasereadeachstatementcarefullyanddecideifyoueverfeelthiswayaboutyourself.Pleasetickthenumbersthataccuratelydescribeyourpersonalopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsbasedonyouractualsituationonascaleof1to5,with1beingstronglydisagreeand5stronglyagree.1=Stronglydisagree;2=Disagree;3=Neutral;4=Agree;5=Stronglyagree.Note.AdaptedfromSchwarzer,R.,&Jerusalem,M.(1995).GeneralizedSelf-Efficacyscale.InJ.Weinman,S.Wright,&M.Johnston,Measuresinhealthpsychology:Auser’sportfolio.Causalandcontrolbeliefs(pp.35-37).Windsor,UK:NFER-NELSON.

第五部分：自我效能量表

说明：请仔细阅读以下陈述，根据您的实际情况，在1到5的范围内，在准确描述您的个人想法和感受的数字上打勾。其中1=强烈不同意；2=不同意；3=中立；4=同意；5=强烈同意。注：问卷改编自Schwarzer等的自我效能量表。27.IcanalwaysmanagetosolvedifficultproblemsifItryhardenough.如果我足够努力，我总能解决困难的问题.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意28.Ifsomeoneopposesme,IcanfindthemeansandwaystogetwhatIwant.如果有人反对我，我可以找到办法去得到我想要的东西.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意29.Itiseasyformetosticktomyaimsandaccomplishmygoals.对我来说，坚持并实现我的目标很容易.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意30.IamconfidentthatIcoulddealefficientlywithunexpectedevents.我相信我能够有效地处理突发事件.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意31.Thankstomyresourcefulness,Iknowhowtohandleunforeseensituations.我知道如何通过我的才智去处理不可预见的情况.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意32.IcanremaincalmwhenfacingdifficultiesbecauseIcanrelyonmycopingabilities.面对困难时，我能保持冷静，因为我可以依靠自己的应对能力.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意33.WhenIamconfrontedwithaproblem,Icanusuallyfindseveralsolutions.当我遇到问题时，我通常可以找到多种解决方案.[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意SectionF:Emotionalintelligence

Instructions:Pleasetickthenumbersthataccuratelydescribeyourpersonalopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsbasedonyouractualsituationonascaleof1to5,with1beingstronglydisagreeand5stronglyagree.1=Stronglydisagree;2=Disagree;3=Neutral;4=Agree;5=Stronglyagree.Note.AdaptfromSchutte,N.S.,Malouff,J.M.,Hall,L.E.,Haggerty,D.J.,Cooper,J.T.,Golden,C.J.,&Dornheim,L.(1998).Developmentandvalidationofameasureofemotionalintelligence.

Personalityandindividualdifferences.Theauthorspermitfreeuseofthescaleforresearchandclinicalpurposes.

第六部分：情绪智力量表

说明：请仔细阅读以下陈述，在1到5的范围内，在准确描述您的个人想法和感受的数字上打勾。其中1=强烈不同意；2=不同意；3=中立；4=同意；5=强烈同意。注：问卷改编自Schutte等的情绪智力量表。34.IamawareofmyemotionsasIexperiencethem.我能意识到我正在体验的情绪[单选题]*○1.StronglyDisagree强烈不同意○2.Disagree不同意○3.Neutral中立○4.Agree同意○5.StronglyAgree强烈同意35.Whenanotherpersontellsmeaboutanimportanteventinhisorh