2022届河北省定州市定州高考英语必刷试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow

wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.

A.extremelyB.previouslyC.actuallyD.eventually

2.Fromhisexpression,Idon'tthinkhecouldhavefinishedhishomeworklastnight,?

A.couldn'theB.doI

C.didheD.hasn'the

3.Allofasudden,thethiefwalkingbehindayoungandprettyladyherpurse,intothecrowd.

A.seizing;rushedB.seized;rushedC.seizing;rushingD.seized;rushing

4.MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,"Don'tgetoffthebusitisstopping.”

A.untilB.while

C.beforeD.after

5.—I'mburntoutasPvcbeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.

—・You'llsurelymakeit.

A.Don9tputonairsB.Givemeabreak

C.Don'tgetonmynerveD.Hanginthere

6.MostSchoolshavebannedjunkfoodandbroughtoutnewmenus."That'scooll^saidAndreasPetrou,___

11thgrader.

A./;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;/

7.ThepostofficeisclosedSaturdayafternoon.

A.onB.inC.ofD.at

8.Inthestudents'eyes,MrsSmithisamothermorethanateacher.shetreatsthestudentsjustlikeherown

children.

A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.WhatismoreD.Firstofall

9.—DoyouknowhowIcanhim?

—Onhismobilephone.

A.learnB.reachC.seekD.touch

10.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.

A.havingleftB.tobeleavingC.tohaveleftD.leaving

11.—Allthecontainershavebeenunloaded!CanithavebeendonebyFrank?

—Impossible!Hehiscarlastnight.

A.hasfixedB.hadfixedC.wouldfixD.wasfixing

12.—IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

--IwillgiveittohimIseehim.

A.That;immediatelyB.What;themoment

C.What;whileD.Whether;once

13.hewas12,Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsbyhimself.

A.ThefirsttimeB.Atthetime

C.BythetimeD.Duringthetime

14.Comehere,Mary.Ifyoustandatthisangle,youjustseethesunset.

A.mustB.need

C.canD.should

15.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,asit___manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writesB.printsC.coversD.reads

16.Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusinesstobankindustryandtravel

industry..

A.appliedB.haveapplied

C.hasbeenappliedD.hadbeenapplied

17.InSydney,there'sonlyaverageof23daysayearwhensundoesn'tshine.

A.the,theB.an,/C.an,theD.the,/

18.Isitheoryouinchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?

A.whoisB.thatis

C.whoareD.whomare

19.Philipswon8goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames,astonishedtheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.vvhatD.who

20.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthatyourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.

A.defendsB.distinguishes

C.prohibitsD.selects

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Afterfoursilentyears,the27-year-oldBritishsingerAdeleAdkinshasfinallyintroducedherselfto

theworldagainwithHello,theopeningsongfromherthirdalbum25,whichwillcomeoutonNov.20.

AlthoughAdeleisaverysuccessfulsingernow,musicwasn'taAva、§whatshesawherselfdoing.Atage10,when

shesawhergrandmother^painoverthedeathofAdele'sgrandfather,shepicturedherselfasaheartsurgeon.

"Iwantedtofixpeople'shearts,**shetoldtheUKmusicwebsitei-D,rememberingthechildhoodinterestshe'dhad

inbiologyclassesuntilshefoundoutthatherrealtalentwasforsinging.

Adeledidn'tgotomedicalschool,butmanywouldagreethatshestillhashealing（治愈）powers.HHersongsfind

thekindofmemoryeverylistenerholdssomewhereintheirheart.Thiskindoffeelingiswhatpeoplehavealwaysliked

inAdele,nsaidTheTelegraph.nShewritesapopdiary,sharingthesimplesecretsofherheart.H

Mostsuccessfulpopstarsmakealbumsatafastpace,butnotAdele.Afterhersecondalbum21wonthe2012

GrammyAwardforAlbumoftheYear,shemadeitclearwithherlabelthatshewouldspend"fourorfiveyears”

makinghernextalbum.ShetoldVoguemagazine,nIwon'tcomeoutwithnewmusicuntilit9sbetterthan27.n

Insteadofseekingfame,Adeleremainedsilentandmovedtothecountryside.Inherfreetime,shelovedtowatch

TVseriesTeenMom,AmericanHorrorStory,andThetalkingDead.

Livinglifeasnormallyaspossibleisimportanttothesinger'sart.nNobodywantstolistentoarecordfrom

someonewho'snotlivingintherealworld,nAdeletoldi-D.uSoIlivealow-keylifeformyfans.”

1、Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.ThepopularityofAdele'salbum25.

B.ThehealingpowersofAdele'smusic.

C.ThesecretsofAdele'ssuccessinmusic.

D.ThereasonforAdele'sbecomingasinger.

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Adelewasn'tinterestedinmusic.

B.Adelewasn'tgoodatmusicatfirst.

C.Musicwasn'tveryimportantinAdele'slife.

D.Musicwasn'tallAdelewantedtobedevotedto.

3、Whydoesn'tAdelewanttomakealbumsatafastpace?

A.Tolivealow-keylife.

B.TowintheGrammyAward.

C.Toguaranteethequalityofhermusic.

D.Tosharethesecretsofherheartasamusician.

4、WhatcanweknowaboutAdele?

A.HeralbumHellowillcomeoutonNov.20.

B.Shehaskeptadiarysincechildhood.

C.Shemovedtothecountrysidebefore2012.

D.Herworksarebasedonreallife.

22.（8分）Animallovershavelongsuspectedthatplayingwithpupswasgoodforthesoul,andnowsciencehas

confirmedit-forstudentsinparticular.

TheresultsofanewstudydonebyresearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiaconcludedthatthecollege

studentswhospenttimeatdrop-indogtherapysessionsexperiencedanincreaseinfeelingsofwellnessandareduction

inoverallstress.Thestudy,asreportedbyScienceDaily,indicatesthatplayingwithpupsisnotonlypopularwiththe

students,it'salsobeneficialtotheirhealth.Thisfindingwasseenacrossgender（性别）.

Thestudy,whichpublishedonMarch12inthejournalStressandHealth,involved246studentswhoweresurveyed

beforeandaftertheydroppedbydogtherapysessions.Theyoungparticipantsweregivenfreeaccesstopet,hugwith

andtalktosevento12therapydogs.Additionally,theyfilledoutquestionnairesrightbeforeandrightafterhanging

withthedogs,aswellas10hourslater.

Accordingtoresearchers,theseyoungadultsreportedanotableincreaseinhappiness,asignificantreductionin

stressandafloodofenergyrightaftertheirsessionswiththepups.Althoughthereportedfeelingsofhappinessand

satisfactionweren'tlong-lasting,researcherssayothereffectshaveclear,positiveadvantages.

“Thesesessionsclearlyprovidebenefitsforstudentsintheshort-term,sowethinkuniversitiesshouldtryto

schedulethemduringparticularlystressfultimes,suchasaroundexamperiods,“AssistantProfessorofPsychologyat

UBCandthestudy'sseniorauthor,FrancesChentoldScienceDaily."Evenhavingtherapydogsaroundwhilestudents

areworkingontheirout-of-classassignmentscouldbehelpful.”

1、（小题1）Whatdoesthenewstudysayaboutthepups?

A.Theyareonlygoodforcollegestudents.

B.Theyareonlybeneficialtothestudents9physicalhealth.

C.Theycanincreasehappinessandsatisfaction.

D.Theycancreatepositivefeelingsthatlastverylong.

2^（4、题2）Whatdoestheauthorofstudyadviseuniversitiestodo?

A.Allowtheirstudentstohavetherapydogstoavoidacutestress.

B.Allowtheirstudentstohavetherapydogsaroundduringeachexam.

C.Allowtheirstudentstohavetherapydogsaroundduringtheirclass.

D.Allowtheirstudentstohavetherapydogstoachievegoodgrades.

3、（小题3）WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.Collegestudentsliketoplaywithpups.

B.Dogtherapysessionsarepopularamongcollegestudents.

C.Peopleespeciallycollegestudentsareundergreatpressure.

D.Playingwithpupsbenefitsmalesandfemalesmentally.

4、（小题4）Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Pups,bestfriendsofhumans.B.Pups,therapiesforstudents.

C.AnimalloversandpupsD.Petskeepingandthesoul

23.（8分）HearingFeelingsbehindWords

Mostofusaretaughttopayattentiontowhatissaid—thewords.Wordsdoprovideuswithsomeinformation,but

meaningscomefromsomanyothersources.Soitwouldbedifficultforustohaveaneffectiveunderstandingifwerely

tooheavilyonwordsalone.Wordsareusedtodescribeonlyasmallpartofthemanyideasweassociatewithanygiven

message.Sometimeswecangaininsightintosomeofthoseassociationsifwelistenformorethanwords.Wedon't

alwayssaywhatwemeanormeanwhatwesay.Sometimesourwordsdon'tmeananythingexcept"I'mlettingoffsome

steam.Idon'treallywantyoutopaycloseattentiontowhatI'msaying.JustpayattentiontowhatI'mfeeling.^^Mostly

wemeanseveralthingsatonce.Apersonwantingtopurchaseahousesaystothecurrentowner,“Thisstephastobe

fixedbeforeI'llbuy."Theownersays,"It'sbeenlikethatforyears.”Actually,thestephasn'tbeenlikethatforyears,

buttheunspokenmessageis:"1don'twanttofixit.Weputupwithit.Whycan'tyou?”Themoreexpansivemeaninga

messagecanbeobtainedbyexaminingwhosaidit,whenitoccurred,therelatedconditionsorsituation,andhowitwas

said.

Whenamessageoccurscanalsodiscloseassociatedmeaning.Letusassumetwocouplesdoexactlythesame

amountofkissingandarguing.Butonecouplealwayskissesafteranargumentandtheothercouplealwaysarguesafter

akiss.Theorderingofthebehaviorsmaymeanmuchmorethanthefrequencyofthebehavior.Howaboutafriend's

unusuallyquietbehavior?Itmayonlybeunderstoodbynothingwhathappenedpreviouslyandthesituationsthat

requiredanabnormalamountofconfidence.Someresponsesmaybedirectlylinkedtoadevelopingpatternofresponses

andseemillogic.Forexample,apersonwhosays"No!”toaserialsofchargeslike“You'restupid,"You'relazy,”and

“You'redishonest/5mayalsosay“No!”andtrytojustifyhisorherresponseifthenextstatementis“Andyou'regood

looking.”

Wewoulddowelltolistenforhowmessagesarepresented.Thewords,“Itsurehasbeennicetohaveyouover/'can

besaidwithemphasisandexcitementorritualistically.Thephrasecanbesaidonceorrepeatedseveraltimes.Andthe

meaningsweassociatewiththephrasewillchangeaccordingly.Sometimesifwesaysomethinginfrequentlyitassumes

moreimportance;sometimesthemorewesaysomethingthelessimportanceitassumes.

1、Effectivecommunicationismadepossiblebetweentwoconversingpartnersif.

A.theyuseproperwordstocarrytheirideas

B.theybothspeaktrulyoftheirownfeelings

C.theytrytounderstandeachother'slanguage

D.theyareabletoassociatemeaningwiththeirwords

2、"I'mlettingoffsomesteam“inparagraph1means.

A.FmjustkiddingB.Fmjustsayingtheopposite

C.I'mjustcallingyourattentionD.I'mjustgivingoffsomesound

3、Thehouse-owner9sexampleshowsthattheheactuallymeans・

A.thestephasbeenlikethatforyears

B.hedoesn'tthinkitnecessarytofixthestep

C.theconditionofthestepisonlyaminorfault

D.thecostinvolvedinthefixingshouldbeshared

4、Theword“ritualistically”inthelastparagraphequalssomethingdone.

A.inawayofceremonyB.withouttrueintention

C.withlessemphasisD.light-heartedly

24.（8分）Theageofadulthoodisbydefinitionarbitrary.Ifeveryonematuredatthesame,fixedrate,it

wouldn'tbeahumanprocess.Indeed,maturationhappensatvaryingspeedsacrossdifferentcategorieswithinthesame

individual,soI'dsayIwaseasilyoldenoughtovoteat16,butnobodyshouldhavegivenmeacreditcarduntilIwas32,

andI'vegotthecountycourtjudgmenttoproveit.

However,webroadlyagreethatthere'sadifferencebetweenachildandanadult,evenifwemightargueaboutthe

transitionpoint.SothepoliticaltheoristDavidRunciman'sviewthatsix-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtovotegoes

againstanystandardargumentabouttheageofcivicresponsibility.Nobodywouldsaythatasix-year-oldcouldbeheld

criminallyresponsible,couldbesenttowar,couldbecapableofconsent,couldbegivenresponsibilityforanything.So

allowingthemthevote-alongwith,unavoidably,seven-year-oldswhoareevensillier,ifanything—isquiteanamusing

proposal.

Runciman'sargumentisthatthisistheonlywaytorebalancepoliticallife,whichiscurrentlyhvistedinfavorof

theold,whodon't（headded）everneedtodemonstratementalcapacity,evenlongafterthey'velostit.

Thefirstpartofhiscaseisself-evident:pensionsareprotectedwhilechildren'scentersareclosed,conceptssuchas

sovereignty（最高权威）areprioritizedoverthefarmoreurgentbusinessofthefuture:climatechange.Nostalgia。怀念）

forapasttheyoungwouldn'tevenrecognizeplaysacentralrole,whichiscompletelyunfair.

Mostoftheargumentsagainstgivingsix-year-oldsavotearethatchildrenwouldendupvotingforsomething

damagingandchaotic,ifsomeonemadeunrealisticpromisestothem,whichcouldneverberealized.Well,it'snot

children'sfault.

Havingsaidthat,childrendotendtowardstheprogressive,havinganaturalsenseofjustice（whichkicksinatthe

ageofsixmonths,psychologistshaveshown,bycreatingscenesofgreatunfairnesstobabies,andmakingthemcry）and

anunderdevelopedsenseofself-interest.Mykid,whenhewassix,madequiteaforcefulcaseagainstprivateproperty,

onthebasisthat,sinceeverybodyneededahouse,theyshouldn'tcostmoney,becausenobodywouldwantanyoneelse

nottohaveone.Also,foodshouldbefree.Itwasakindofpre-Marxcommunism,whereyoulimitthecoverageofthe

markettoonlythosethingsthatyouwouldn'tmindsomeoneelsenothaving.

Onthatparticularday,whenwewereregisteredasvoters,mykidwasquitefartotheleftofme,butinthenormal

runofthings,we'reunited,whichbringsustothepointoftheproblem:childrenobeyyouonalmostnothing,butthey

doseemtobelieveinyourpoliticsuntilthey'readolescent.Sogivingkidsthevoteisreallyjustawayofgivingparents

extravotes.Andwhatcanstopushavingevenmorechildren,oncethere'ssomuchenfranchisement（选举权）initfor

us?

Now,ifparentscouldbetrustedtousetheirinfluencewisely,andhammerintochildrenthepoliticsitwilltaketo

assureabetterfuture,thenIwouldn'tnecessarilyhaveaproblemwiththat,apartfrom,obviously,thatcultureis

alreadywildlytwistedtowardsparents,andIcanimagineafewnon-parentsboilingwithfierceanger.Butthat'snot

worthtalkingaboutanyway,becauseparentscan"betrusted,otherwisewe'dallalreadyvoteGreen（绿党）.

Inshort:no,six-year-oldsshouldnotgetthevote;butwhilewe'rehere,ifanyvotescomeupinthenearfuture,

whichwillhaveanimpactonthenextfivedecadesofBritishpoliticallife,alongsideEUmigrants,16-year-oldscertainly

shouldbeenfranchised.

1、Theauthorreferstohisageofadulthoodtoprovethat.

A.peoplematureatdifferentratesinvariousaspects

B.there'sacommonstandardfortheageofadulthood

C.acreditcardismoredifficulttogetthanthevote

D.certainrightsaregrantedatdifferentstagesoflife

2、PeoplerejectDavidRunciman'sproposalbecause,

A.theydon'tthinkachildcangrowintoadulthoodearlier

B.theyareuncertainwhetherchildrencanassumeresponsibility

C.theybelievechildrenarefarfrommatureinmanyways

D.theyknowtheagetogetthevoteisnottobequestioned

3^WhatisthebaseforDavidRunciman'sargument?

A.Aculturalpreferencefortheold.

B.Theimbalanceinpoliticallife.

C.Inequalitiesofopportunity.

D.Publicignoranceofchildren'sabilities.

4、Theauthortalksabouthiskidtoindicatethat.

A.childrenaregood-naturedandliketohelppeopleinneed

B.childrenaresimple-mindedandcanfallforanadult'strick

C.childrenareinnocentanddon'twanttobeinvolvedinpolitics

D.childrenareinfavorofajustsocietyandtendtobeidealistic

5、Theauthorthinksallowingchildrenthevotemayleadto.

A.twistedcultureB.misuseofrights

C.parents9objectionsD.unusualmaturation

6、Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Allowingchildrenthevoteisnotaltogetherabsurd.

B.Thereisadifferencebetweenadultsandchildren.

C.Parentsshouldintroducepoliticstotheirchildren.

D.Thedefinitionofadulthoodisquitecontroversial.

25.（10分）Peopletendtoacceptgroupsstandardsofbehaviorandthinkinginagroupwork.Many

illustrations（例证）couldbegivenofthisfromeverydaylife,butwhatisofparticularinteresttopsychologistsishow

muchpeople'sjudgmentsandopinionscanbechangedasaresultofgrouppressure.Aschandothersnoticedthat

peopleinagroupwillagreetostatementsthatarecontrarytotheevidenceoftheirsenses.Itwouldbeamistaketo

thinkthatonlyparticularchangeablepeoplearechosentotakepartinexperimentsofthistype.Usuallyhighly

intelligentandindependentpeopleareused.

Inatypicalexperiment,thisiswhatmayhappen.Theexperimenterasksforvolunteerstojoinagroupwhichis

investigatingvisualsense.Theparticipantsarenot,therefore,awareoftherealpurposeoftheexperiment.Each

volunteeristakentoaroomwherehefindsagroupofaboutsevenpeoplewhoarecooperatingwiththeexperimenter.

Thegroupisshownastandardcardwhichcontainsasingleline.Theyarethenaskedtolookatasecondcard.Thishas

threelinesonit.Oneisobviouslylongerthanthelineonthefirstcard.Oneisshorterandonethesamelength.They

havetosaywhichlineonthesecondcardisthesamelengthasthelineonthestandardcard.Theothermembersofthe

groupanswerfirstbutwhatthevolunteerdoesnotknowisthattheyhavebeentoldtopickoneofthewronglines.

Whenhisturncomesheisfacedwiththeconsistentopinionoftherestofthegroup-alltheothershavechosenlineA

buthequiteclearlyseeslineBascorrect.

Whatwillhedo?AccordingtoAsch,morethanhalfofthevictimschosenwillchangetheiropinion.Whatisequally

surprisingisthat,wheninterviewedabouttheiranswers,mostexplainedthattheyknowthegroupchoicewasincorrect

butthattheyyieldtothepressureofthegroupbecausetheythoughttheymustbesufferingfromanopticalillusion（视

觉假象）,orbecausetheywereafraidofbeingdifferent.

1、Thepsychologistsareespeciallyinterestedin.

A.theevidenceoftheexperiment.B.thechangesintheattitudesofpeople.

C.thedifferenceinpeople'sbehaviorD.thedegreeofchangesofpeople'sopinions

2、Whymorethanhalfofthevictimschangestheiropinionsintheexperiment?

A.Becausetheyhadbeentoldabouttheanswer.

B.Becausethoughtthegroupchoicewascorrect.

C.Becausetheysubmittedtothegrouppressure.

D.Becausetheireyesweresufferingfromillusion.

3、Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto.

A.illustratetheinfluenceofgrouppressureonindividuals

B.encouragepeopletoactagainstanygroupsopinion

C.invitemorevolunteerstojoininAsch*sexperiment

D.tellthereadershowtoperformpsychologicalexperiment

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）It'satraditionforAnnSuttontoseekhelpforoneortwofamiliesaroundChristmas.TheSuttons9dinner

conversationoftenturnedtolocalfamilies1Thisyear;theyoungestdaughterKatewas2thatSantaClaus

wouldmakeaspecialvisit3a22-year-oldsinglemothernamedAshley.

OneSunday,the4rang.Arepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythe5Annhad

requestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.Annsawthecheer6fromher

children'sfacesatthenews.Withoutaword,Kateranintoherroom.Soon,Katereturnedwithherpiggybank,herface

setwith7Andnowshe8thecoinsanddollarbillsout,onebyone,ontothekitchentable:$3.30."Mom,"she

toldAnn,“Iknowifsnotmuch,9maybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby/910everyonewasreaching

intopocketsandpurses.Soon,themoney11onthekitchentable.Thetotal:$130.

Thenextmorning,Anntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter'slatestprojectThroughouttheday,morecoworkers___

12withcontributions.Eachtimealittlemoneycamein,Anncalledhome.Andwitheach13fromhermother;

Katewouldscreamintothephoneanddoalittledanceofvictory.WiththestoryofKate'sgift14beyondAnn's

office,shereceivedmorecontributions.Bytheendoftheday,thetotalwasnow$500—plentyofaChristmasfor

Ashley'sfamily.

Thatevening,Katewentwithhermotherto15themoney.Theyboughtplentyofhouseholdnecessities.They___

16hadenoughtobuyfoodforaChristmasdinner.OnChristmasEve,Ann17throughthepouringrainto

wherethefamilylived.WhenAshleyopenedthedooi;Annstoodunderherumbrellaandwishedthe18womana

MerryChristmas.ThenAnnbegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar.Withsomanygiftstotakeinside,sheabandonedthe

umbrella.Ashley19herintherain.Soonbothwomenwerewetthrough,andthesurprisehadturnedto

somethingdeepenthekindof20thatbroughtthemclosetotears.

1、A.inchargeB.inneedC.inreturnD.inturn

2、A.excitedB.surprisedC.ashamedD.disappointed

3^A.withB.withoutC.toD.from

4^A.doorbellB.phoneC.alarmD.clock

5、A.pleasureB.permissionC.informationD.aid

6、A.riseB.showC.takeD.disappear

7、A.determinationB.peaceC.surpriseD.puzzle

8、A.collectedB.countedC.choseD.found

9、A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So

10、A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Constantly

11、A.madeupB.pickedupC.tookupD.piledup

12、A.putupB.cameoutC.setoffD.droppedby

13、A.greetingB.reportC.letterD.gift

14、A.spreadingB.sharingC.startingD.inventing

15、A.spendB.deliverC.makeD.receive

16、A.evenB.alwaysC.alreadyD.yet

17^A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.cycled

18、A.astonishedB.embarrassedC.boredD.frightened

19、A.tookB.heldC.joinedD.attended

20>A.sympathyB.sadnessC.anxietyD.joy

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Acriticalfactorwthatplaysapartinpeople'ssusceptibility（敏感性）tocoldsisage.Inthepastfouryears,

theUniversityoftheMichiganSchoolofPublicHealth1.（do）astudy,revealingsomegeneralrulesforthepublic.It

saysthatbabiesaremostlikely2.（catch）acold.Babieswillcatchmorethansixcoldsduringtheirfirstyear

3.average.Besides9boyshavemorecoldsthangirlswhentheyareundertheageofthree.Whentheygrowolderthan

threeyearsold,4.iseasierforgirlstocatchcoldsthanboys.Girlsmightcatchthreecolds,whileboyscatchtwo

5・（annual）.

Generallyspeakingstheincidentsofcoldscontinuetodeclinewhilepeoplearegrowingolder.Elderlypeoplewho

areingood6.（healthy）haveasfewasoneortwocoldseveryyear.Oneexceptionisfoundamongpeopleintheir

7.（twenty）,especiallywomen,whoshowariseincoldinfections.Thisis8^_peopleinthisagegrouphaveyoungbabies

tobringup.Adultswhodelay9,（have）childrenuntiltheyaremorethanthirtyexperience10,samesudden

increaseincoldinfections.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Eachofushavesomebadhabits、Onceyougetintoabadhabit,you'llfindithardtogetridofthem、Anyonewhohas

triedtogiveupsmokingknowsthisverywelkOfcourse,ifyoudevelopabetterhabit,youwillbenefitalotonNow

my80-years-oldgrandpaisinthehabitoftakingwalkafterdinner、That'swhyheisnotingoodhealthmostofthe

time,thoughhecaughtacoldnowandthen>Ihavedevelopedagoodhabitofkeepadiary,soI'mgoodatwriting、

Habits,goodorbad9makeyouwhichyouare、Thekeytosuccessistoformagoodhabit、150

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr.Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。

内容包括：

1.春节的时间；

2.庆祝春节的方式；

3.春节的习俗。

注意：

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，