2022届北京市中考英语模拟试题卷一附答案

2022届北京市中考英语模拟试题卷一

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题I分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.Thisismysister.nameisJane.

A.MyB.ItsC.IlerD.His

23.—Whenistheschoolsportsmeetingthisterm.Ann?

—It'sSeptember30th.

A.onB.inC.ofD.at

24.一doyouvisityourgrandparents,Mike?

—Onceaweek.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

25.Tommissedtheschoolbus,hewaslateforclass.

A.orB.soC.becauseD.but

26.MyfriendsandIgoingtoHappyValleythisweekend.

A.beB.amC.isD.arc

27.fromyourofficephonedyou.Hereisthemessage.

A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody

28.Mysisterisgoodatsports.Shecanjumpthanme.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest

29.—Canyourideamotorbike.Peter?

-No,I—.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

30.MyfathernewspapersafterdinnereverydayinsteadofwatchingTV.

A.readsB.readC.willreadD.isreading

31.—Tellmesomethingaboutthenewlibrary.

—Itlastyearandithasalotofbooks.

A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

32.Weinthesameschoolsincethreeyearsago.

A.studyB.werestudyingC.havestudiedD.willstudy

33.MymotherdinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cooksB.willcookC.iscookingD・wascooking

34.—Couldyoutellme?

—Twohoursago.

A.whenyoufinishyourworkB.whenyoufinishedyourwork

C.whendoyoufinishyourworkD.whendidyoufinishyourwork

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Iamsittinginfrontofthecomputer.Ineedto35whatIamgoingtododuringthebeautifulfall

comingupinNewYork.IamnervousbecauseIthinkthatmylifeatthismoment

dependsonhowmuchIlearntintheintensiveEnglishduringthelastfourmonths.

AllmylifeIhavebeenafighter.WhenIwas5,1hadavery36convulsion

（痉挛）withhighfever.Ihadthewrongmedicine,whichcausedmeto37my

speech.ThedoctortoldmymotherthatIwouldneverbeabletospeakwellagainor

tolearnanotherlanguage.

Mymother,38.wasafighter.Shesentmetoalolof39.Finally,shesentmetoMaria.She

wasaveryniceperson.Shebelievedinme,andthoughtthatIwouldspeakagain.

Themostamazingthingwasthatshetaughtmetoreadbymouth.IrememberthatIspenthoursin

frontofthemirrorandtriedto40everywordthatIlearnt.Imaginelosingyourspeechandhavingto

Icameverythingagain.Formeitwaslikebeing41again.Ilearnttotalkandspeakmynativelanguage:

Spanish.

Now.IamstudyingEnglishinNewYork.Ican'lbelievethatIamlearninganother42.But.I

am!Iamcryingbecausestudyingheremakesmefeel43,anditmakesmesmilewhenIremember

whatthedoctorssaidtomymom:"Shewillneverbeabletospeakwellagainortolearnanotherlanguage.''

I'llalwaysrememberihebeautifulwordsmymomsaidtomewhenIwasachildandleamttospeak

againafterall."Youdidsomethingthatnobody44youcoulddo.Youmadeanimpossibledreamthat

peoplesaidyouwouldneverdocometrue.Iwillalwaysbeproudofyou.andyouwillalwaysbemy_

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Now.I'mthinkingaboutthebeautifulfallleafthatiscomingandwhatisgoingtohappentome.Just

aseveryleafisgoingtofallfromthetrees.Iamgoingtotakeevery46inmystudiesandinmylife.I

trytothinkaboutthisandbeagratefulperson.

35.A.drawB.writeC.watchD.explain

36.A.seriousB.strangeC.importantD.interesting

37.A.improveB.changeC.loseD.end

38.A.luckilyB.maybeC.suddenlyD.however

39.A.doctorsB.teachersC.reportersD.friends

40.A.repeatB.findC.copyD.record

41.A.savedB.bornC.taughtD.raised

42.A.languageB.methodC.subjectD.skill

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43.A.nervousB.sadC.happyD.comfortable

44.A.imaginedB.thoughtC.rememberedD.expected

45.A.futureB.childC.heroD.honor

46.A.chanceB.examC.classD.step

阅读理解（共48分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.

（共30分,每小题2分）

old(18thcentury)houseinthemiddleofprettyrollinghillsandgreenfield-nearmany

offamousplacestoseeintheLakeDistrict.Goforaboatride,orwalkalongthe

countrypaths.

TryatraditionalEnglishafternoontea

inthevillagesnearby.

Wehave55big.comfortablebedrooms.

allwithheating,showerandTVr.(Baths

areanextra£25perroom,pernight.)

Rates:May-June:£40perperson,pernight.

July-August:£50perperson,pernight.

Allratesarebed+breakfast.

Special:Booknowandget3nightsfortheprice

off100!

0中八日1■

1£

47.Whatisthehotellike?

A.Verynew.B.Veryold.C.Verysmall.D.Verydirty.

48.Whatcanpeopletryinthevillagenearby?

A.Meat.B.Milk.C.Soup.D.Tea.

49.Thebedroomsprobablydon'toffer.

A.heatingB.computerC.TVD.shower

Tonylovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreaming

aboutplayingcollegebasketballthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemetersinto

theair.

Tonywokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhis

collegebasketballdreamswereover.Tonydidwhatthedoctorstoldhim.butitdidn'twork.Afterheleftthe

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hospital,Tonywassenttoahealthcenter.

Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobea

coachHislegswerehurtbadlyinaskatingaccidentThoughhecouldn'tmove

hislegs.SunnybecameacoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasan

on-wheelchairbasketballteam,becauseeverybodyontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.Sunnyinvited

Tonytojointhegame.Tonyplayedbadly,butfbrihefirsttimesincetheaccidenthestoppedfeelingsorry

forhimself

AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns.TonyimprovedquicklyBasketballwaslikemedicinefbrhimTony

wasmuchbetterthanbefore.WhenTonybecamesadorangry,Sunnywasiheretobewithhim.The

daybeforeTonyleftthecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunnyIkaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappy,even

withhisbrokenlegs

Sunnysmiledandsaid,"It'sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun.theshadowsfall

behind?

50.Fromthepassage,wcknowthat.

A.TonywashitbyabusB.Tonywashitbyacar

C.TonywashitbyabasketballD.Tonywashitbyafootball

51.WherewasTonywhenhewokeupaftertheaccident?

A.Inahospital.B.Inahealthcenter.C.Inacollege.D.Inasportscenter.

52.HowdidSunnyhelpTony?

A.Byteachinghimhowtoplaybasketball.

B.Bygivinghimsomemedicineinthegame.

C.Byhavingdinnerwithhiminthehealthcenter.

D.ByinvitinghimtojointheSunsandbeingwithhim.

53.Accordingthepassage,wecanknowthatSunnywas.

A.shyandcarefulB.humorousandpatient

C.helpfulandhopefulD.seriousandhardworking

C

AmericannutritionexpertProfessorBarryPopkinsaysthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinthe

worldisnowbiggerthanthenumberofpeoplewhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.Abillionpeopleworldwide

nowweightoomuchandthenumberofobesepeopleisnowmorethan300million.“Obese“meansatleast

15kilosheavierthanyoushouldbe.However,therearcalso800millionpeopleintheworldwhodon't

haveenoughtoeat.

ProfessorPopkinsaidthatthenumberofhungrypeopleistailingslowlybutthenumberofoverweigln

peopleisrisingfast.ThemainreasonsIbrthisarc:

•peoplearedoinglesshardphysicalwork

•morepeopleworldwidenoweattoomuchfattyfood

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•toomanypeoplearcdrivingcarsinsteadofwalking

•peoplespendtoomuchtimeinfrontofatelevision

TheUnitedStateshasthehighestrateofobesityinthedevelopedworldandJapanhasthelowest.

ProfessorBenjaminSenauerisabsolutelycertainofthereasonsforthis.

“Japanesepeoplearefit.Theyusepublictransportandwalk."hesaid."TheaverageAmericandrivesto

workanddrivestosupermarket.Whenhegetshome,hesitsonacouchinfrontoftheTVandcatsjunk

food."

InBritainandmanyotherEuropeancountries,therearcthreetimesasmanyobesepeopleastherewere

20yearsago.AbouttwothirdsofBritishadultsareoverweightorobese.**Thceffectsofthisarcclear,''said

LondondoctorElenaPower.*'Wehavemoreillnessesrelatedtoweightandfewerfitpeople.

Chinausedtobeoneoftheslimmestnationsintheworld.However,ProfessorWuYangfengfromthe

ChineseAcademyofMedicalSciencesinBeijingrecentlyeslimated（估计）that20percentoftheworld's

overweightpeopleliveinChina.TheChinesegovernmentisespeciallyworriedabouttheincreasein

obesityamongschoolchildren.

**Wehaveaseriousproblem.**saidProfessorWu,"Itrequiresanimprovementfromeveryone,oritwill

getworse.

54.Howmanypeopleweightoomuchintheworldnow?

A.Abillion.B.20billion.C.300million.D,800million.

55.ProfessorPopkinprobablyagreesthat.

A.walkingtoworkhelpspeoplekeepfit

B.watchingTVmakespeopleputonweight

C.eatingfoodwithoutiathelpspeoplekeepH（

D.workinginofficesmakespeopleputonweight

56.WhichofthefollowingisNatTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beingoverweightcancausemoreillnesses.

B.AbouttwothirdsofBritishpeopleareoverweight.

C.MoreandmoreschoolchildrenareoverweightinChina.

D.MostJapanesepeoplearehealthierthanthoseinothercountries.

57.WhatdoestheuTitertrytotellusinthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoflosingweight.

B.Howpeoplekeepfitallovertheworld.

C.Howmanycountrieshavehealthproblem.

D.Thenumberofoverweightpeopleisgrowing.

D

Doyouwanttobecomebetteratmakingsmalltalkwithnewpeople?Do

youwanttobecomebetteratnetworkingwithothers?Nothingwillimproveyour

networkingabilityandyourabilitytomakeasuccessfulconversationwithother

peopleratherthanyourcuriosity（好奇心）aboutthem.

Whenyouarccuriousaboutotherpeople,youwillwanttodiscoversomeof

theinterestingwaysthattheyaresimilartoyou.Whenyouarecuriousaboutthem,you'llalsobeinterested

todiscoverthewaysinwhichtheythinkdifferentlyandlivedifferentlyfromyou.

Whenyouhavecuriosityaboutothers,youwillbemuchless§elf-cQn§ciousandyourconversations

willworkalotbetter.Insteadofworryingyourself,"WhatcanIsaynextthatwon'tsoundstupid?',,you

willbefocusedonlearningmoreabouttheotherperson.

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17.Kate1