2022届山东省某中学高三四月诊断考试英语试题

绝密★启用前

山东省实验中学四月诊断考试

英语试题

2022.4

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写

在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.The

hostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you511oftenget

tostayinacentrallocationwithsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellow

Hostel.It9soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andifs

gotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrain

station.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalace

isfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.

There'salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingfbrcleanlinessandamodemhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.It

offersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tcharge

citytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfbrtherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiinevery

room.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystation

andit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyou

withamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,you

needtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.Charge.B.Surroundings.C.Convenience.D.Location.

2.WhichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoysurfingtheInternetforlong?

A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

3.WhatistheadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.ItchargeslessexceptforWi-Fi.B.It'sconvenientlylocated.

C.Itisclosetothesubwaystation.D.Itsstaffiskindandpositive.

B

Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.Inhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebeside

pianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner."I'mnotatrainedmusician,

butFvelearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperfbrmance.^^

MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup9sofficialpage

turnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoreso

themusiciandoesn'thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecame

justasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.

“Alotofskillsareneededfbrthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesat

onceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotheright

spot."MrTittertonexplained.

Beingapagetumerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutes

andrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstage

communicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding“toindicateapageturn

whichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpagetumer.

Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthe

pagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagesto

falloffthestand,“MrTittertonsaid,"LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.^^

Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMs

Raspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,“shelaughed."He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingevery

note,and1havetosay:'Turn,turn!'"RobertisthebestpagetumerI'vehadinmyentirelift.”

4.WhatabilityshouldTittertonhavetobeapageturner?

A.Singsongs.B.Playthepiano.

C.Readmusic.D.Fixtheinstruments.

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton'sjobonstage?

A.Demanding.B.Well-paid.C.Tiresome.D.Dangerous.

6.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?

A.Countingthepages.B.Catchingfallingobjects.

C.Recognizingthe“nodding”.D.Performinginhisownstyle.

7.WhyisMsRaspopova'shusband“theworsepagetumer"?

A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heforgetstodohisjob.

C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heignorestheaudience.

C

WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlands

werealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthese

preciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswho

followedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl

（水禽）werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.

Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,

greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.

In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasingly

concernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowland

thewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageand

overmustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuck

StampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,Iowa,who

atthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauof

BiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournatural

resources.

About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBird

ConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNational

WildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforall

generationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundto

purchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgram

hasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.

8.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?

A.Pollutionofwaters.B.Popularityofwatersports

C.Destructionofwetlands.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordttdecimate^^meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Distribute.D.Ruin.

10.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?

A.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.B.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.

C.Thestamppricehasgonedown.D.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.

11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl.B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem.

C.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting.D.TheStoryoftheFederalDuckStamp.

D

Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotionalintelligence.

Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableina

person,smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,

confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"peopleskills.,,Researchhasshownthatemotional

skillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-based

emotionalintelligence.

Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedfor

eithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybe

usedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrol

potentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.

Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearch

canreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthan

harmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasison

emotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.The

popularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluate

thefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.

Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethat

suchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itis

ourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectivesfromwhichto

studyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadand

heart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.

12.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?

A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.

C.Itreferstoaperson'spositivequalities.D.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.

13.Whydoestheauthormention"doctor"and"cheater"inparagraph2?

A.Toexplainarule.B.Tomakeaprediction.

C.Topresentafact.D.Toclarifyaconcept.

14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?

A.Suspicious.B.Intolerant.C.Supportive.D.Unclear.

15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?

A.Itsappealtothepublic.B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.

C.Itspracticalapplication.D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.16Sothefirstthingwedidwasrenta

fantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadto

leaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,the

plumbing（水管）worked.17Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,

^Ouverturedesportes^inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sa

shameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenoted

inthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.18French

strawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavor

bombs.

19OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecomertothefoodmarkettopick

upsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweet

melon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.Youcantellthisbycafes

life.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.20Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtake

their35-hourworkweekseriously-soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadeal

withagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeon

call.

A.Lifequalityhereisequallyexcellent.

B.Notalltheconsumersherearetourists.

C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.

E.IwonderedifwecouldliveinsomewaylikerealParisians.

F.ThatisnottheonlyreasonwhytheFrencheatlessthanwedo.

G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.

第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewhole

days,Iworkedinabakingfactory.

MybestfriendBetsy'sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,

21littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits22throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthat

theplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor23helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhad

no24beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.Fd25minimumwage.I'dseehowa

factory26.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy'sdadwith

their27.

Our28inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)

ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.29bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas30thanitsounds.

31abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittle

morehigh-pressurethanI'd32.

Dad33.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood34foodin

Benardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou35thedollarsyou

earnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.

21.A.soldB.producedC.orderedD.reserved

22.A.companiesB.familiesC.shopsD.citizens

23.A.generousB.financialC.temporaryD.technical

24.A.hobbiesB.problemsC.excusesD.schedules

25.A.makeB.offerC.seekD.suggest

26.A.revivedB.operatedC.developedD.survived

27.A.approvalB.ambitionC.experienceD.invitation

28.A.tasksB.ideasC.visionsD.choices

29.A.SaveB.KeepC.RemoveD.Wmp

30.A.cheaperB.betterC.longerD.tougher

31.A.DelayB.StretchC.StickD.Decline

32.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.rememberedD.anticipated

33.A.frozeB.hesitatedC.smiledD.refused

34.A.sharingB.deliveringC.tastingD.finding

35.A.receiveB.valueC.withdrawD.donate

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles,song*TheLongand

WindingRoad”.Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-world

36(scene).Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhow

tinywehumansare.

Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill

undoubtedlyhelpyougetrefreshed!37(amazing),the38(low)thetemperaturegets,

thehotterthespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingusastonished.

39comesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelp40(wonder)how

hardit41(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonly

unnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure42offers

aplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

Asthesonggoes,thislongand43(wind)road“willneverdisappear",anditwill

alwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin44(I).Whileyou'reinChina,Mount

Huangshanis45musttovisit!

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

你校英文杂志正在庆祝创刊五周年•请你写一篇短文表示祝贺，发表

于学校网站英文版，内容包括：

I.读杂志的收获；

2.最感兴趣的板块；

3.你的祝贺和期望。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ToEnglishSalon

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落