2023年贵州专升本英语真题试卷(完整版)

2023年贵州专升本英语真题试卷（完整版）

单项选择1，Mydaughterlikes（）violinA,aB，anC，theD,/2，The（）ofthisactivityistodevelopstudents’interestinreadingA,purposeB,cultureC,silenceD,language3,Myauntbecameanursein()andshestilllovesherjobnowA,thetwentiesB,thetwentiethC,hertwentiesD,hertwentieth4,Ourteacheradvisesusnottoshow()theWechatbecauseitmaycasuetroubleA,personalanythingB,anythingpersonalC,nothingpersonalD,personalsomething5,Weare()thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworldA,friendlyB,braveC,nervousD,proud6,Seeingthenewchangesinmyhometown,Icould()believemyeyesA,properlyB,highlyC,nearlyD,hardly7,Youcanachievesuccess()hardworkingA,intoB,throughC,aboveD,across8,TodayChinsee()bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldA,hasspokenB,isspokenC,speaksD,wasspeaking9,MyfriendandIwentto()atalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherlandA,handinB,putonC,takeoutD,pickup10,Thereisnodoubtthatthenewlypublishednovelisworth()A,readB,toreadC,readingD,beenread11,AsIcankeepthisbookforanotherweek,I()returnittomorrowmorningA,needn’tB,mustn’tC,couldn’tD,can’t12,Ihavebeentwentyyears()IleftmyhometownA,whenB,sinceC,asD,before13,TheBattleofChangjinLakeis()wonderfulmovie()IwanttoseeagainA,sucha,thatB,so,thatC,suchan,thatD,soa,that14,Weshouldrememberthose()losttheirlivesforourcountryA,whomB,whoC,whichD,that15,Ihaveneverreada()bookA,moreinterestedB,moreinterestingC,mostinterestedD,mostinteresting16,Yourbrother,aswellasyourparents,()allkindsofmeA,areB,isC,wereD,be17,He()allofaudiencebypretendingtobeafamousmoviestarA,informedB,cheatedC,expectedD,discussed18,()smartgirlAmyis!ShecanthinkofsomegoodwaystofinishtheprojectA,WhatB,HowC,HowaD,Whata19,Whatisit()ourstudentsneedmost?A,whatB,whichC,thatD,if20,IfIwereyou,I()chooseaworkasateacherinasmalltownA,wouldB,willC,mayD,shall21,ItissaidthatADreamofRedMansion()intodozensoflanguageA,havebeentranslatedB,weretranslatedC,translatedD,hasbeentranslated22,Itisheavilyrainytoday,but()usislateforschoolA,allB,bothC,noneD,no23,He()canbeadriver,forheisverycarelessA,alwaysB,seldomC,neverD,ever24,Yourdreamwillcometrue()youworkhardA,BecauseofB,assoonasC,aslongasD,exceptfor25,David,keep()inmindthatyoushouldobeytrafficrules---OK,Mom,Iwill.A,oneB,itC,thisD,that26,Arethereany()onthefarm?A,sheepB,cowC,pigD,goat27,Lastyearourgeographyteachertoldusthatthemoon()aroundtheearthA,movesB,moveC,wasmovingD,moved28,Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmetomorrow?----(),Ihavetoprepareformyinterview.A,Yes,IwouldB,NevermindC,I’mafraidnotD,I’dloveto29,Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.---().EverytimeImakedishesformum,sheisveryhappyA,TakeiteasyB,Ican’tbelieveitC,Icouldn’tagreemoreD,Thatdepends30,Ourcountrydevelposreallyfast.---Yes,()ithasmadegreatachievementsinmanyareasA,intheendB,fromnowonC,atfirstD,infact完形填空LiHuawasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers。Whenheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses，he（31）anidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotocamp,soLiHuadecided(32)whathecoulddotohelp.Itwas(33)forhertodonatealotofmoney,sohehadtothinkofanotherway.Hewantedtotakeadvantageofhisloveofart.Sohestarted(34)andsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakehimalongtimetomakealotofthem.SoLiHuahad(35)idea.Hestartedinvitingfriendstohishousetohelphimmakethecards.Atfirsthiefriendswere(36).Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn’tknow(37)cards,Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthathehadinhisworkroom,hisfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcutting(38)makeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,LiHuaaskedforandgot(39)ofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Hesoldhiscardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.LiHua(40)morethat$30,000inhis10yearsmakingcards

()31,A,cameupwithB,gaveupC,putoffD,tookoff()32,A,sawB,seeingC,seeD,tosee()33,A,importantB,necessaryC,possibleD,impossible()34,A,makeB,madeC,makingD,tomake()35,A,otherB,anotherC,theotherD,eachother()36,A,privateB,satisfyingC,hesitantD,humorous()37,A,whattomakeB,whichtomakeC,whytomakeD,howtomake()38,A,inordertoB,owingtoC,duetoD,accordingto()39,A,creationsB,hesitationsC,foundationsD,donations()40,A,roseB,raisedC,aroseD,around

阅读理解

PassageOneTheinventionsPaperwasfirstmadeintheyear105.ItwasmadebyaChinesenamedCaiLun.Forover500yearspaperwasmadeonlyinChina.PeopleinJapanlearnedofpaperaroundtheyear600.Asyearswentby,peopleinotherplacesbegantomakepaper.Theleadpencilisnotmadeoflead.It’smadeofgraphite(石刻).Peoplefoundgraphitein1564.Theythoughtitwasakindoflead.Todaywestillcallpencil’s“leadpencils”.Thefirstpencilsweremadebyputtingstringsaroundsticksofgraphite.ThefirstwoodenpencilsweremadebyKasperFaberinGermanyin1761.EraserslikethoseweusetodaywerefirstmadeinFrancebyamannamedMagllanin1752.ItwasHymanL.Lipmanwhofirstputeraserontheendsofpencils.Andthatishowthepencilscametobe‘41,HowmanyyearsearlierwaspapermadeinChinathaninJapanA,About100yearsB,,About400yearsC,Morethan500yearsD,About495years42,Germansmadepaper()A,earlierthanJapanB,laterthanJapanC,asearlyasJapanD,aslateasJapan43,Atfirstpencilsweremadeof()A,woodB,leadC,stringandgraphiteD,sticks44,KasperFaberwas()A,anEnglishmanB,aFrenchmanC,aGermanD,anAmerican45,WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A,PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaB,Graphiteisn’takindofleadC,ThefirstwoodenpencilsweremadeinGermanyD,HymanL.Lipmanmadethefirsteasers

PassageTwoMynameisLinYue.InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenlyinmycity.Itwassoseriousthatthewholecitywaslockeddown.Attheverybeginningofthelockdown(行动限制)，someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone,haddifficultygettingvegetables.Oneday,inthecommunityWeChatgroup,anoldmansaidthathewasshortofvegetablessoIhadanideaofsittingupafoodbankinthecommunity,andmyneighborswerealsoreadytoofferhelp.Tokeepsocialdistance(社交距离),Isuedalargeboxasthefoodbank,andputitinthepublicarea.Neighborscouldgiveawayandgetsomefoodthere.Thelargeboxwasquicklyfilledwithvegetables,riceandsnacks.Oneevening,Isawabagofvegetableswithanotesaying“Thesearefreshvegetables.Pleasetakethemhomeifyouneed.”IntheWeChatgroup,anoldladywhogotthevegetablessaid,“Iwassomovedbythegood-will(善意)butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseIwantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.”Thereweremanysimilarstoriesinmycityduringthelockdown.AlthoughCOVID-19keepsusapart,wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.46.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A,AllpeoplewereshortofvegetablesB,ThegovernmentofferedpeoplesomefoodC,LinYuesetupafoodbankD,Theoldwasshortoffood47,HowdidauthordealwithvegetablesshortagefortheoldA,ByestablishingafoodbankB,BykeepingdistanceC,BysittingupaWeChatgroupD,Bysendingvegetablestotheold48,Whatfoodwasnotputintothefoodbank?A,meatB,tomatoesC,riceD,snacks49,Whydidtheoldladyonlytakethreetomatoes?A,Becauseshedidn’tliketomatoesB,BecauseshecouldonlytakethreetomatoesC,BecausetherewereonlythreetomatoesD,Becauseshewantedtoleavetherestofothersinneed50,Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A,ItisnotlikelytoovercometheshortageoffoodB,NeighborscouldbuyvegetablesintheboxinthecommunityC,Neighborsdidn’twanttoofferhelpD,Wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.

PassageThreeIamCanadian.IstartedlearningFrenchwhenIwas10yearsold.Butmywholeexperiencewiththelanguagewasintheclassroom.Allofthatchanged,however,duringmylastsummerofhighschool.Asa17-year-oldgirl.Iflewacrossthecountrybymyselfforthefirsttime!IheadedforQuebectoliveintheprovincewithaFrench-speakinghostfamily,whodidn’tspeakanyEnglish.AndIwouldlearnFrenchatalocalschool.Onthefirstdayofschool,allofusstudentsweregivenatesttodetermineourlanguagelevel.WewererequiredtospeakonlyFrenchallsummer.Imadeeveryefforttocommunicateinasecondlanguagebymakingnewfriends,seeingmoviesandevenorderingfoodfromrestaurantsinFrench.ThoughIcouldn’tunderstandmostofitattheverybeginning,thewholeexperiencewasexcitingandrefreshing.Onweekend,myclassmatesandItooktripstodifferentplacesaroundtheprovince.Oneonetrip,wewentwhalewatchingontheSt.LawrenceRiver.Eventhoughitwasraining,wecouldseehugewhalesswimmingaroundourboat.ThemostmemorablepartofourtripwasavisittohistoricQuebecCity.Iwalkedalongthestonestreets,tookpicturesoftheEuropean-style(WILJ)buildings,andlearnedsomestoriesthereFinallymyeffortspaidof!Attheendofthesummer,Iwasabletocommunicateprettywell.Icouldn’twaittogobacktoschoolandtalkwithmyFrenchteacher.Beingfullyimmersed(沉浸)inaFrench-speakingenvironmentwasavaluablelearningexperience.AnditcouldbethemainreasonformyimprovementinFrench.51,Whendidthewriterflyaloneforthefirsttime?A,7,B,10,C,18,D,Duringthelastsummerofhighschool52,Howdidthelocalschooldeterminethestudents’languagelevel?A,testB,SpeakonlyFrenchallsummerC,CommunicatewithasecondlanguageD,Tooktripstodifferentplaces53,DidthewriterenjoytheexperienceofcommunicatinginFrench?A,Yes,shedidB,No,shedidn’tC,Yes,shedidn’tD,No,shedid54,WhatdidthewriterthinkofthevisittohistoricQuebecCity?A,ItwasthemostterriblepartofthetripB,ItwasthemostmemorablepartofthetripC,ItwastheleastmemorablepartofthetripD,Itwasthemostdifficultpartofthetrip55,Whatcouldbethemainreasonforthewriter’simprovementinFrench?A,BeingfullyimmersedinaFrench-speakingenvironmentB,SpeakingFrenchwiththeFrenchteacherC,LearninginclassD,Communicatingwiththeclassmates

PassageFourMostcompaniesexpectIT(informationTechnology)managerstoheadanITstaff(全体人员)ofcomputertechnicians.ButITmanagerscanalsospecializeinotherareas.Somemanagersalsoberesponsibleforkeepingtheircompany’sInternetsafety.Theyprotectboththeircompanyandtheironlinecustomersfromthieves.Othermanagersfocusmoreonthebusinessratherthanthetechnicalpartofcomputing.Theybecomeprojectmanagers.helpingcompaniesreachasmanyonlinecustomersaspossible.SomecompaniesalsolookforITmanagerswhocanactastrainers.Thesetrainershelpacompany’scomputertechnicianskeepup-to-dateoncomputerskills.MostcompaniesrequiretheirITmanagerstohavebothabachelor’s(学位)degreeandexperienceinthecomputerfield.Often,companieshireITmanagersoutoftheirexistingstaffofcomputertechniciansSinceITmanagersareextremelyimportanttocompanies’success,it’snosurprisethattheyreceivesuchhighsalaries-aroundUS$6,000ayeartostartwith.And,insuchafast-changingfield,managers’salariesusuallyincreaseafteronlyacoupleofyears.Theworldwillbewatchingtoseejusthowquicklye-commerce(电子商务)replacestheoldwaysofdoingbusiness.Andascomputerschangethewaytheworlddoesbusiness.ITmanagerswillbeinthemiddleofitall.Fewcompaniescansurvivewithoutthem.56,Besidesbeingtheleaderofcomputertechnicians.ITmanagersarealsoexpectedtobe()A,onlinesafetyspecialistB,skilledITworkersC,trainingassistantsD,salesmen57,Theword“reach”probablymeans()A,understandingB,getintouchwithC,knowingD,arrivingat58,WhydoemployerspayhighsalariestoITmanagers?A,BecausetheyworklongesthoursB,BecausetheyareexcellentleadersC,Becausetheyhelpimprovethecompany’sproductD,Becausetheyarekeyfactorstotheirsuccess59,Accordingtothepassage,companiesoftenlookforITmanagersfromA,withinthecompanyB，amongtheemployedstaffstheirownprofessionalsC,theirownprofessionalsD,fromoutsidethecompany60,Thispassageismainlyabout()A,thehighsalariesITmanagersearnB,theimportantroleITmanagersplayinacompanyC,thequalificationITmanagersobtainD,theadvantagesITmanagersshouldhave

PassageFive

Afewyearsago,itwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentscomplainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobedience,whichchildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manycriticsarguethatitisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownlife-styles.Inmoretraditionalsocieties,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandapproveof,andoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentraveldistancesfortheireducation,mostoutofthefamilyhomeatearlyage,marryorliveorchooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,theambitionsthatparentshavefortheirchildrenareanothercauseofthedivisionbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,elderlypeoplearevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeobsoleteovernight.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinuetobeafeatureofAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.Itscausearerootedinthefreedomsandopportunitiesofoursociety,andintherapidpaceatwhichsocietychanges61,Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat()A,thegenerationgapsuddenlyappearedB,thegenerationgapisafeatureofAmericangapC,howpeoplecanreducethegenerationgapD,manycriticsargueoverthenatureofthegenerationgap.62,Theworld“around“inthefirstparagraphmeans()A,onallsidesB,inexistenceC,ineverydirectionD,near63,WhichoneisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?A,YoungpeopleliketochoosetheirownlifestylesB,AmericansocietyischangingveryfastC,ParentsplacehighhopesontheirchildrenD,Moderneducationmakesthemthinkdifferently64,InAmericansociety,youngpeopleoften()A,relyontheirparentstomakealivingB,staywiththeirparentinordertogetanopportunityforhighereducationC,haveverylittleincommonwiththeirparentsD,seekthebestadvicefromtheirparents65,Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A,Parentsshouldbemoretolerabletowardstheirchildren.B,TheyounggenerationshouldvaluetheoldergenerationfortheirwisdomC,ThegenerationgapispartlycreatedbytheoldergenerationC,ThegenerationgapshouldbeavoidableinAmericansociety

翻译66,他成功当选了主席67,那个新来的老师很快收到学生的尊