2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市沛县译林版（三起）六年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷

2023－2024学年度第一学期质量调研六年级英语试题(2024.1)听力部分一、听录音，选择正确图片，将序号填在题前括号内。听两遍。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.二、听录音，选出正确的应答，将序号填在题前括号内。听两遍。()6.

A.

Yes,

I

can.

B.

I’m

sorry.

C.

Thank

you.()7.

A.

Becumbe

I

saw

my

mum.

B.

Because

I

lost

my

book.C.

BecauseI

can’t

go

to

the

park

with

my

mum.()8.

A.

Rubbish.

B.

Water.

C.

Trees.()9.

A.

I

watched

TV.

B.

I

went

to

the

park.

C.

I

visited

my

friend.()10.

A.

Last

week.

B.

Tomorrow.

C.

Next

week.三、听录音，根据所听内容及问题，选择正确的答案。听两遍。()11.

A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Five.()12.

A.

At

weekends.

B.

In

the

park.

C.

At

school.()13

A.

By

bus.

B.

By

bike.

C.

On

foot.()14.

A.

She’s

going

to

buy

some

food.

B.

She’s

going

to

buy

a

watch.C.

She’s

going

to

watch

a

lion

dance.()15.

A.

In

the

classroom.

B.

In

the

bookshop.

C.

In

the

library.四、听录音，根据所听内容补全短文，每空一词。听两遍。The

Spring

Festival

is

one

of

Chinese

traditional(传统的)

festivals.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.___16___

the

Spring

Festival,

people

are

busy

___17___

and

doingsomecleaning.On

the

night,

there

is

abig___18___dinner.

After

dinner,

all

the

family

stayup

lateto

welcome

the

newyear.

On

the

firstdayofthenewyear,

people

put

on

their

___19___

clothesand

go

to

visit

their

friends

or

relations.

They

___20___“Happy

New

Year”

andsomeother

greetingstoeachother.16.________

17.________

18.________

19.________

20.________笔试部分阅读并选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子或对话，有一个选项是多余的。A.redpacketsB.toomuchC.listenedtotheradioD.looksoutofE.toomanyF.drivesomuch1.Weshouldn’teat________sweetseveryday.They’retoobadforourteeth.2.I

often

get

________

at

Chinese

New

Year.

I’mso

excited.3.Mike’s

grandpa

________fornewsthirty

years

ago.4.Miss

Foxisveryangry

because

Bobby

often

________

the

window

at

class.5.We

should

not

________because

they

use

a

lot

of

energy.【答案】1.E2.A3.C4.D5F【解析】【1题详解】句意：我们不应该每天吃太多甜食。它们对我们的牙齿不好。toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数，符合句意，故选E。【2题详解】句意：我经常在春节得到红包。我太激动了。redpackets红包，名词词组，符合句意，故选A。【3题详解】句意：三十年前，迈克的爷爷听收音机了解新闻。listenedtotheradio听收音机，动词短语，符合句意，故选C。【4题详解】句意：福克斯小姐很生气，因为鲍比经常在课堂上往窗外看。looksoutof向外看，动词短语，符合句意，故选D。【5题详解】句意：我们不应该开太多车，因为它们消耗很多能量。drivesomuch开太多车，动词短语，符合句意，故选F。阅读并选择合适的选项，完成句子或对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mike:

Harbin

is

very

hotonthenet

thiswinterLucy:

Yes.

Did

you

gothere

before?Mike:____6____Iwenttherewithmyparentslastwinter.

Lucy:

That’s

cool!____7____

Mike:

We

went

there

by

train.Lucy:____8____

Mike:

Yes.

I

visited

Snow

Land(雪乡)

too.Lucy:

____9____

Mike:

We

went

skiing

and

bought

some

presents.Lucy:

Sounds

great!

Can

you

show

me

your

photos

in

Harbin?Mike:____10____A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.Howdidyougothere?C.Yes,Idid.D.DidyouvisittheCentreStreet?E.Wetooksomenicephotosthere.F.Whatdidyoudothere?【答案】6.C7.B8.D9.F10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲了迈克一家去年冬天去哈尔滨旅行的事。【6题详解】上句问：你之前去过那里吗？可知该句要回答助动词did引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，选项C“Yes,Idid.”符合语境，故选C。【7题详解】下句说：我们乘火车去那里。可知该句是询问过去的出行方式，选项B“Howdidyougothere?”符合语境，故选B。【8题详解】下句说：是的。可知该句是一个一般疑问句，选项D“DidyouvisittheCentreStreet?”符合语境，故选D。【9题详解】下句说：我们滑了雪并买了一些礼物。可知此句询问对方做了什么事，选项F“Whatdidyoudothere?”符合语境，故选F。【10题详解】上句问：你能给我看看你在哈尔滨的照片吗？可知此句要回答是否同意别人看照片，选项A“Sure.Hereyouare.”符合语境，故选A。完型填空。Today

pollution

is

a

___11___

problem

in

the

world.

Because

wedoalot

of

___12___thingsfortheEarth.Soourhomeis“ill”now.Weshouldprotectit.Therearemany

ways

for

us

to

reducewaste.We

can

reuse

paper

and

plastic

bags.

We

can

also

reusenewspapersplastic

bottles

and

cans

to___13___new

things.

Here

are

someuseful

ways

to

___14___waste.Writeon

___15___sides

of

the

paper.

Many

people

write

on

only___16___side

of

theirpaper.Mostofususeplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Whynot___17___paperbagsinsteadofplasticbags?Becausetoomuchplasticisbad___18___theEarth.You

may

have

some

old

books.

Therearemanypoor

families

in

China.

You

may

ask

yourmotherto

___19___yourold___20___.Thenyoucangivethemtothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeelhappybecauseyouhelpthemdomorereading.We

should

make

better

use

of

our

references(资源).

Then

we’ll

have

lesswaste.11.A.big B.good C.nice D.bad12.A.good B.great C.bad D.nice13.A.give B.make C.protect D.do14.A.reduce B.make C.show D.clean15.A.both B.each C.every D.all16.A.two B.one C.first D.second17.A.take B.use C.save D.waste18.A.to B.of C.for D.with19.A.put B.collect C.like D.send20.A.clothes B.shoes C.books D.toys【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是关于减少浪费的几种方式。【11题详解】句意：今天污染是世界上很_____问题。A大的，B好的，C好的，D坏的，根据句意，污染是世界上很大的问题。故选A。【12题详解】句意：因为我们对地球做了很多_____事情。因此我们的家生病了。A好的，B伟大的，C坏的，D好的，根据句意，我们做了坏事，我们的家生病了。故选C。【13题详解】句意：我们还可以循环用报纸、塑料瓶和易拉罐来_____新的物品。A给，B制作，C保护，D做，用报纸、塑料瓶和易拉罐制作新的物品，故选B。【14题详解】句意：这里有一些______浪费的有用方法。A减少，B制作，C展示，D清理，根据句意是减少浪费，故选A。【15题详解】句意：在纸的______上写字。A两面，B每个，C每个，D所有的，根据常识可知纸有两面，故选A。【16题详解】句意：许多人只在纸的_____面上写字。A两，B一，C第一，D第二，根据句意，故选B。【17题详解】句意：为什么不_____纸袋代替塑料呢？A拿走，B用，C节省，D浪费，根据句意用纸袋代替塑料袋，故选B。【18题详解】句意：因为太多的塑料袋对地球______。bebadfor对……有害，故选C。【19题详解】句意：你可以叫你的妈妈______你的旧书。A放置，B收集，C喜欢，D发送，根据句意，收集旧书，故选B。【20题详解】句意：你可以叫你的妈妈收集你的_____。A衣服，B鞋子，C书，D玩具，根据前面提到的是旧书，故选C。阅读理解。Welcome

to

Our

School

ClubsChineseCalligraphy(书法)

ClubDo

you

want

to

learn

how

to

write

traditional

Chinesecharacters(汉字)?

Do

you

want

to

enjoy

the

beauty

of

Chinesecalligraphy?Ms

Li

is

waiting

for

you.Time:

Thursday

afternoon

Room:

105Beijing

Opera

ClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?

You

can

enjoy

all

of

these

in

our

club.

Sometimes

wego

to

Shanxi

Theater

to

watch

Beijing

Opera.Time:

Monday

afternoon

Room:

107Paper-cutting

ClubDo

you

like

art?

Come

to

our

paper

cutting

club.

You

canlearn

how

to

make

paper

cuttings

and

some

facts

about

thiskind

of

Chinese

art.

People

think

it

is

a

symbol

of

good

luck.Time:

Tuesday

afternoon

Room:

308Chinese

Clay

Art(泥塑)

ClubDo

you

want

to

try

something

new

and

something

fun?Welcome

to

our

club.

The

clay

is

small

but

looks

very

real.

Ifyou

want

to

join

us,

please

call

at

555-3609766.Time:

Monday

afternoon

Room:

20121.If

you

want

to

know

how

to

write

traditional

Chinese

characters,

you

can

go

to

________.()A.Paper-cutting

Club B.Chinese

Calligraphy

ClubC.Beijing

Opera

Club D.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club22.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club

is

in

________.()A.Room

105 B.Room

201 C.Room

308 D.Room

10723.In

Chinese

culture,

people

think

paper

cuttings

can

bring

us

________.()A.beautiful

clothes B.something

new C.good

luck D.good

characters24.Nancy

is

free

on

Monday

afternoon.

She

can

join

________.()A.Beijing

Opera

Club B.Paper-cutting

ClubC.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club D.Both

A

and

C25.You

can

find

the

passage

________.()A.in

a

school

poster B.in

an

English

bookC.in

a

storybook D.on

the

newspaper【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.D25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要通过表格形式介绍学校的四个俱乐部。【21题详解】句意：如果你想知道怎样写传统的中国汉字，你应该去________。A剪纸俱乐部，B中国书法俱乐部，C京剧俱乐部，D中国泥塑俱乐部。根据“ChineseCalligraphy(书法)

Club”下方的“Do

you

want

to

learn

how

to

write

traditional

Chinesecharacters(汉字)?”可知应该加入中国书法俱乐部，故选B。【22题详解】句意：中国泥塑俱乐部在________。A房间105，B房间201，C房间308，D房间107,。根据“ChineseClayArt(泥塑)Club”下方的“Room:

201”可知中国泥塑俱乐部在房间201，故选B。【23题详解】句意：在中国文化中，人们认为剪纸能给我们带来________。A漂亮的衣服，B一些新事物，C好运，D好的汉字。根据“Paper-cutting

Club”下方的“People

think

it

is

a

symbol

of

good

luck.”可知是带来好运，故选C。【24题详解】句意：南希星期一下午空闲。她能参加________。A京剧俱乐部，B剪纸俱乐部，C中国泥塑俱乐部，D选项A和C。根据表格第二行和第四行的“Time:

Monday

afternoon”可知南希可以参加京剧俱乐部和中国泥塑俱乐部，故选D。【25题详解】句意：你能在________发现这篇文章。A在一个学校的海报上，B在一本英语书中，C在一本故事书中，D在报纸上。通读全文可知，这篇文章是介绍学校的四个俱乐部，可以在学校的海报上找到，故选A。阅读理解。Itisasciencelesson.MrWangandhisstudentsaretalkingaboutair.“Airisveryimportanttous.Webreatheeverysecond.Wecan’tlivewithout(没有)air.Airisarounduseverywhere.Ithasnocolourorsmell,”saysMrWang.Peterputsuphishandandsays,“MrWang,airhascolourandsmell.Theairnearthefactoryisblack.Itsmellsbad.”You’reright,Pater.That’spolluted(被污染的)air.Ithascolourandsmellandcanmakeussick.Cleanairdoesn’thavecolororsmell.Soweshouldkeeptheairclean,”saysMrWang.“Oh,Isee.Butwhatcanwedotokeeptheairclean?”Peterasks.“Wecantakethebusorwalktoschool,becausesmokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”SaysMrWang.“IknowMrWang.Thankyou.”saysPeter.26.Mr

Wang

is

a

(n)

________teacher.()A.science B.maths C.English D.Ant27.They

are

talking

about

________

in

the

lesson.

()A.trees B.air C.factory D.cars28.Polluted

air

has

________.()A.no

colour

or

smell B.no

colour

but

good

smellC.a

black

colour

and

bad

smell D.a

white

colour29.According

to

the

passage,

to

keep

the

air

clean,

we

can________.()A.clean

the

streets B.go

to

school

by

bus

or

on

footC.plant

more

flowers D.move

away

the

factories30.Why

does

the

air

have

colour

and

smell?()A.Because

it

is

polluted. B.Because

it

can

change

colour.C.Because

it

becomes

black. D.Because

smoke

is

dirty.【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A【解析】【导语】本文写空气的重要性以及如何保持空气清洁。【26题详解】句意：王先生是一名_______老师。A科学，B数学，C英语，D艺术，根据“ It

is

a

science

lesson.

Mr

Wang

and

his

students

are

talking

about

air.

”，可知这是科学课，王先生和学生们正在讨论空气，所以王先生是一名科学老师，故选A。【27题详解】句意：课上他们正在讨论_______。A树，B空气，C工厂，D小汽车，根据“Mr

Wang

and

his

students

are

talking

about

air.”，可知他们正在讨论空气，故选B。【28题详解】句意：被污染的空气有_______。A无色无味，B无色但是味道好闻，C黑色且味道难闻，D白色，根据“ Mr

Wang,

air

has

colour

and

smell.

The

air

near

the

factory

is

black.

It

smells

bad.”和“You’reright,

Pater.

That’s

polluted(被污染的)air.”，可知被污染的空气是黑色且味道难闻，故选C。【29题详解】句意：根据文章，为了保持空气清洁，我们可以_______。A清理大街，B坐公交或者步行去学校，C种植更多的花，D搬走工厂，根据“We

can

take

the

bus

or

walk

to

school,because

smoke

fromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”，可知文中提到2种保持空气清洁的办法，一是坐公交或者步行去学校，二是种植更多的树，故选B。【30题详解】句意：为什么空气有颜色和味道？A因为它是被污染的。B因为它能改变颜色。C因为它变黑色的了。D因为烟是脏的。根据老师回应彼得时说的“That’s

polluted(被污染的)air.”，可知空气有颜色有味道是因为空气被污染了，故选A。阅读理解。TodayisSunday.It’salsoTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiHui’smother’sfestival.They

get

up

early

in

the

morning

and

want

to

help

their

mother

do

the

housework.

They

first

clean

the

room

andthenwash

clothes.

They

also

cook

the

breakfast

for

their

mother

Liang

Yan.IttakesLiMeiandLiHuialongtimetocookbreakfast.Theymakeahotdogandsomesalad.TheseareLiangYan’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.Theythinkit’sgoodfortheirmother’sbody.Then

they

walk

totheirparents’roomwiththefoodandthedrink.DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLiangYan.Thereismuchinterestingnewsinit.LiangYanalsothinksitisfun.Theygetsveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLiMeiandLiHui.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay,“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!”LiangYanlooksatthechildrenandbreakfast,andthen

she

says,

“Thank

you

somuch!”Shefeelsverywarmnow.31.What

do

Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

do

first

in

the

morning?()A.They

do

the

dishes. B.They

wash

clothes.C.They

clean

the

room. D.They

cook

breakfast.32.Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

take

________

to

their

mother.()①

a

hot

dog

②

some

bread

③some

salad

④a

glass

of

milk⑤acupofteaA.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.①②④33.Liang

Yan

is

________

when

Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

go

to

her

room.()A.reading

a

newspaperB.sleepingC.sitting

on

the

sofaD.listening

to

her

husband34.Liang

Yan

feels

________when

she

sees

the

breakfast.()A.unhappy B.angry C.warm D.tired35.FromthepassagewecanknowLiangYanisa

________.()A.teacher B.cook C.housewife D.doctor【答案】31.C32.C33.D34.C35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍李梅和李慧为她的妈妈的节日做了些什么事情。【31题详解】句意：李梅和李慧早上首先做什么？A她们洗碗。B她们洗衣服。C她们打扫房间。D她们做早饭。根据“They

first

clean

the

room

andthenwash

clothes.

”可知她们先打扫房间，故选C。【32题详解】句意：李梅和李慧带了______给她们的妈妈。①一个热狗，②一些面包，③一些沙拉，

④一杯牛奶，

⑤一杯茶。根据“Theymakeahotdogandsomesalad.

”和“Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.”可知是一个热狗和一些沙拉还有一杯牛奶。故选C。【33题详解】句意：当李梅和李慧去她的房间的时候梁艳在_______。A看报纸，B睡觉，C坐在沙发上，D听他丈夫的话。根据“DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLiangYan.”可知梁艳正在听她丈夫读报纸，故选D。【34题详解】句意：当她看到早餐的时候梁艳感觉_____。A不高兴，B生气的，C温暖的，D累的。根据“

Shefeelsverywarmnow.”可知感觉很温暖，故选C。【35题详解】句意：从这段话我们可以知道梁艳是一名_______。A老师，B厨师，C家庭主妇，D医生。根据“ It’salsoTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiHui’smother’sfestival.”可知是一名老师，故选A。看图写单词完成句子或对话，每空一词。36.The________isour

home,

let’s

protect

it.【答案】earth【解析】【详解】句意：地球是我们的家，让我们保护她。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据所给图片和句意，可知该空指地球earth，be动词是is，用单数形式。故答案为earth。37.There

arealotof________bags.

【答案】plastic【解析】【详解】句意：有很多塑料袋。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片可知考查单词plastic塑料的，修饰名词bags袋子，故答案为plastic。38.On

Chinese

New

Year’s

Eve,

we

usually

watch

________.【答案】fireworks【解析】【详解】句意：在除夕那天，我们通常看烟花表演。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是烟花，看烟花watchfireworks，firework要用复数形式，故答案为：fireworks。39.Let’s

make

a

________

and

tell

them

to

keep

our

city

clean.【答案】poster【解析】【详解】句意：我们做一张海报告诉他们要保持我们城市的清洁。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词poster海报，空前有不定冠词a，所以该空用可数名词单数形式，故答案为poster。40.We

should

put

________

in

the

right________.【答案】①.rubbish②.bin【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该把垃圾放在正确的垃圾桶。本题考查不可数名词和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知垃圾要放在垃圾桶里，rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，bin垃圾桶，可数名词，前面有修饰词，此处可用单数，故答案为rubbish；bin。41.The

signmeans

you

can’t________hereandthere.【答案】litter【解析】【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是不能到处扔垃圾。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知考查单词litter扔垃圾，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为litter。42.Mike’s

room

is

so

________,

his

mother

is

angry.

【答案】messy【解析】【详解】句意：迈克的房间这么乱，他的妈妈很生气。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片可知考查单词messy乱的，用在so后修饰名词room，故答案为messy。43.LuLin________letterstomeatthattime,butnowshesendsmessageson