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高中英语选必三Unit3逐词英语释义1.graph:图表;[英文释义]adiagramshowingtherelationshipbetweenvariables,typicallyusinglinesorbarstorepresentdata.2.emission:排放;[英文释义]theactofreleasingordischargingsomething,usuallyreferringtogasesorpollutantsbeingreleasedintotheatmosphere.3.melt:融化;[英文释义]tochangefromasolidtoaliquidstateasaresultofheatingorincreasedtemperature.4.starve:挨饿;[英文释义]tosufferordiefromlackoffood;todeprivesomeoneorsomethingofnourishment.5.seal:海豹;[英文释义]alargeaquaticmammalwithflippersandastreamlinedbody,livingchieflyinthecolderregionsoftheNorthernHemisphere.6.ecology:生态学;[英文释义]thestudyoftherelationshipsbetweenorganismsandtheirenvironment,includingtheinteractionsbetweenlivingorganismsandtheirphysicalsurroundings.7.release:释放;[英文释义]tosetfreeorletgo;toallowsomethingtobeknown,published,ormadeavailable.8.methane:甲烷;[英文释义]acolorlessandodorlessflammablegas,themainponentofnaturalgas,andapotentgreenhousegas.9.carbon:碳;[英文释义]achemicalelementthatisthebasisoforganicpoundsandoccursnaturallyintheatmosphereascarbondioxide.10.dioxide:二氧化物;[英文释义]apoundcontainingtwooxygenatomsbondedtoanotherelementorgroup.11.carbondioxide:二氧化碳;[英文释义]acolorlessandodorlessgasformedduringrespiration,bustion,andotherprocesses,andamajorgreenhousegascontributingtoclimatechange.12.habitable:适合居住的;[英文释义]suitableorfittolivein;capableofsupportinghumanlife.13.sustain:维持;[英文释义]tokeep,maintain,orsupportsomethingorsomeoneovertime.14.sustainable:可持续的;[英文释义]abletobemaintainedorcontinuedatacertainrateorlevelwithoutdepletingresourcesorcausingharmtotheenvironment.15.fossil:化石;[英文释义]theremainsorimpressionofaprehistoricorganismpreservedinrock,oftenusedtorefertofuelderivedfromancientplantsandanimals.16.fuel:燃料;[英文释义]amaterialthatisburnedtoproduceheatorpower,suchascoal,oil,orgas.17.fossilfuel:化石燃料;[英文释义]anaturalfuelformedfromtheremainsoflivingorganisms,suchascoal,oil,ornaturalgas.18prehensive:全面的;[英文释义]includingordealingwithallornearlyallaspectsofsomething;pleteandthorough.19.worldwide:全球的;[英文释义]occurringorexistingthroughouttheworld;globalinextentorscope.20.trend:趋势;[英文释义]ageneraldirectioninwhichsomethingisdevelopingorchanging;acurrentfashionorpopularstyle.21.frequently:频繁地;[英文释义]happeningoroccurringoften;regularlyorrepeatedly.22.broadcast:广播;[英文释义]totransmitorsendoutprograms,information,orsignalsbyradioortelevision.23.policy:政策;[英文释义]acourseorprincipleofactionadoptedorproposedbyagovernment,party,business,orindividual.24.footprint:足迹;[英文释义]themarkleftbyaperson'sfootorshoe;theimpactoreffectofaperson,organization,orproductontheenvironment.25.restrict:限制;[英文释义]tolimitorcontrolsomethingorsomeonewithincertainboundariesorrules.26.restriction:限制;[英文释义]aruleorlimitationthatrestrictsorlimitssomethingorsomeone.27.seize:抓住;[英文释义]totakeholdofsuddenlyandforcibly;tocaptureorapprehend.28.basin:盆地;[英文释义]alargeordeepbowlshapeddepressionintheEarth'ssurface,oftencontainingwaterorusedasadrainagearea.29.penguin:企鹅;[英文释义]aflightlessbirdfoundintheSouthernHemisphere,characterizedbyitsuprightstance,blackandwhiteplumage,andwebbedfeet.30.reform:改革;[英文释义]tomakechangesinordertoimproveorcorrectsomething,oftenreferringtosocial,political,oreconomicsystems.31.undergo:经历;[英文释义]toexperienceorgothroughaprocessorchange.32.implement:实施;[英文释义]toputintoeffectoraction;tocarryoutorexecuteaplan,decision,orpolicy.33.harmonious:和谐的;[英文释义]formingapleasingorconsistentwhole;freefromdiscordorconflict.34.moderate:适度的;[英文释义]notexcessiveorextreme;keepingwithinreasonableorsuitablelimits.35.submit:提交;[英文释义]topresentorhandoversomethingforconsideration,judgment,ordecision.36.annual:每年的;[英文释义]occurringordoneonceayear;yearly.37.tropical:热带的;[英文释义]relatingtoorcharacteristicofthetropics,theregionbetweentheTropicofCancerandtheTropicofCapricorn.38.chaos:混乱;[英文释义]astateofpletedisorderandconfusion;lackoforganizationororder.39.onbehalf:代表;[英文释义]actingorspeakingforsomeoneoragroupofpeople;intheinterestorbenefitofsomeone.40.nuclear:核能的;[英文释义]relatingtothenucleusofanatom;involvingorusingnuclearenergyorweapons.41.sensitive:敏感的;[英文释义]easilyaffectedorinfluencedbyexternalfactors;responsivetophysical,emotional,orsocialstimuli.42.jungle:丛林;[英文释义]adenseandtangledmassofvegetation,typicallyfoundintropicalrainforests.43.smog:烟雾;[英文释义]amixtureofsmokeandfog,especiallyinurbanareaswithhighpollutionlevels.44.originate:起源;[英文释义]tohaveabeginningorstartingpointinsomething;toeintoexistenceorbecausedbysomething.45.volume:体积;[英文释义]theamountofspacethatasubstanceorobjectoccupies;thedegreeorintensityofasound.46.garbage:垃圾;[英文释义]wastematerialordiscardeditems,typicallyreferringtohouseholdorindustrialrefuse.47.enterprise:企业;[英文释义]aprojectorundertaking,typicallyinvolvingabusinessormercialactivity.48.restore:恢复;[英文释义]tobringbackorreturnsomethingtoitsoriginalcondition,state,orposition.49.conservation:保护;[英文释义]theactofprotecting,preserving,orrestoringthenaturalenvironment,wildlife,ornaturalresources.50.dozen:一打;[英文释义]agrouporsetoftwelve;twelveitemsconsideredasaunit.51.dozensof:许多;[英文释义]alargenumberorquantityofsomething;manyornumerous.52.regulation:规定;[英文释义]anofficialruleorlawthatcontrolsorgovernssomething,oftenissuedbyagovernmentorregulatorybody.53.disposal:处理;[英文释义]theactorprocessofgettingridofsomething;themanagementor
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