浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市2023-2024学年九年级上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语模拟试题考生须知：全卷分试卷和答卷。试卷共8页，有七大题，71小题，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。1.Whatsignmaythewomanseeonthewall?A.Nophotos.B.Noentry.C.Noshouting.2.WhatinventiondoesSusanthinkisthegreatestinvention?A.Therobot.B.Thetrain.C.Thephone.3.WhatdoesLinglingusuallydoatthedragonBoatFestival?A.Sheeatsjiaozi.B.Shejoinsindragonboatraces.C.Shewatchesdragonboatraces.4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Intheplayground.C.Intheclassroom.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstogotheretoday.B.Shedoesn'thavetimetomorrow.C.ShehasnointerestinVictoriaFalls.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答6～7两个小题。6.Whydoesthegirlcometotheboy?A.Toborrowhisnotes.B.Toreturnhisbook.C.Toinvitehimtotheclub.7.Whenwillthespeakershaveaphysicstest?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题。8.Whenwillthevisitorscometotheschool?A.On25thMay.B.On15thJune.C.On18thJuly.9.WhywillMr.Harkgivethevisitorsatalk?A.TotellthemhowEnglishislearned.B.Totellthemhowcomputersareused.C.Totellthemhowtheschoolhasdeveloped.10.Whatwillthevisitorsprobablydoonthelastday?A.Visitapark.B.Attendaparty.C.Goaroundthecity.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。11.WhogavethegiftstothechildrenatHopeChildren'sHome?A.ThestudentsinClass4.B.TheteachersinClass14.C.ThestudentsinClass14.12.Whatwasinthepocketofthecoat?A.Atoy.B.Anote.C.Somemoney.13.WhichofthefollowinggiftsdidSharonchoose?A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Apairofgloves14.Whatarethebooksabout?A.Maths.B.Science.C.Chemistry.15.Whatarethekidsgoingtomakeforthestudents?A.Acake.B.Hamburgers.C.Somebiscuits.第二部分读写做部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Therewasonceaprophecy(预言).Itsaidthatwhenaprince__16__hispalace,hewouldbethewisestkingTheking'sfamilyusedtoliveinabeautiful__17__.However,anearthquakedestroyed(摧毁)itandkilledthekingandthequeen.Luckily,theirsons,NoahandAlan,survived(幸存).Noahthoughthemightbetheprinceintheprophecy,__18__hedecidedtofindhispalacewithAlan.__19__theirtravel,awisemangavethemakeytothepalace.Hesaid,"Idon'tknowwherethepalaceis.Youmusttrythekeytofinditby__20__."Theyfailedaftertryingmanytimes.Thatletthebrothers__21__.Finally,theyreachedapoorvillage.Withnomoneyleft,theyhadtolivethereandlearntogrowcottoninthe__22__.Althoughlifetherewasdifficult,thebrotherswerehappybecausethevillagerslovedthemverymuch.They__23__forgotthepalace.Onenight,whiletidyingup,Alan__24__thekeyandshowedittoNoah.Thepalacemusthideintheforest,__25__ustofindit,"saidNoah.Alananswered,"We'vetraveledtomanyplacestolivethelifeofkings,butIwasnever__26__thanIamnow,althoughwedon'thavemuch.IfIhadtofindapalace,itwouldbethislittlehouse."Aftersayingthat,heputthekeyintoitslock.Justthentheplace__27__completely.Theroomwasfilledwithlightsandmusicandthereweregardensandanimalsoutside.Awonderfulpalaceappeared,whichmadethevillagers__28__.Theonlythingthat__29__thesamewasthedoor.ItremindedeveryonehowAlan,theirwiseking,foundthatthewaytohappiness__30__inasimplelifeandhardwork.16A.built17A.cave18A.so19A.Between20A.itself21A.in22A.field23A.finally24A.hid25A.lookingafter26A.poorer27A.fell28A.bored29A.made30A.layB.foundB.houseB.orB.DuringB.himselfB.offB.officeB.exactlyB.sawB.thinkingofB.clearerB.brokeB.movedB.showedB.cutC.repairedC.canyonC.butC.ExceptC.yourselvesC.backC.theaterC.speciallyC.triedC.waitingforC.happierC.addedC.relaxedC.remainedC.tookD.producedD.palaceD.andD.TowardsD.themselvesD.downD.factoryD.suddenlyD.threwD.caringaboutD.clevererD.changedD.surprisedD.developedD.brought三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHeyeveryone!Let'stalkaboutthebestwaystocelebratebirthdaytoday.Onyourbirthday,youshouldsendyourparentsflowersandacard,lettingthemknowhowmuchyoulovethem.Youareactuallythebiggestachievementintheirlife,sothissmallactioneveryyearwillgivethemhappinessandmakethemproudofyou.Spendyourbirthdaywiththehomeless,andgivethemamealinarestaurant.Thisactionisrathertouching,soifyouaregoingtocelebrateyourbirthdayalone,youshouldtrysharingyourwealthandhappinesswithotherpeople.Spendingtimelearningnewthingsonyourbirthdayisagreatthing.Itcouldbesomethingascoolaslearningtomakefruitice-cream.Everybirthday,youshouldtrysomethingnew.Itwouldbenevertoolateforyoutolearnnewthings.Youcandoanythingthatcanmakeyouhappy.Wearafunnycap,buyyourselfballoons,oreatoutatyourfavoriterestaurantifthesearethethingsyouwanttodo.Moreimportantly,youshouldcometopeoplewhocanmakeyoufeelhappytospendtimewith.31.Whosuggeststhatthebestwaytocelebratebirthdayishelpinghomelesspeople?A.Sophia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate.32.AccordingtoKate,it'simportantto______________onbirthdays.A.makeyourparentshappyB.sharehappinesswithothersC.learnnewandusefulthingsD.cometopeoplemakingyouhappyBLifewithmyfive-year-oldautistic(自闭症的)sonisalwaysanadventure.Therearetimeswhenit'smorefunthanyoucanpossiblyimagineandthentherearetimeswhenyoufeelhopeless,knowingthere'sverylittleyoucandotostophimlosinghistemper(脾气).Youcan'thelpfeelingalittleshamefulwhenotherparentslookatyouasiftosuggestyoushouldbedoingmoretokeepyourchildundercontrol.Forthefirsttime,Iboardedaplanewithhimrecently,knowingthattherewouldbesomeonewhoknewnothingaboutourchallengessittingbesideusforthenexteighthours.Sureenough,ourproblemsstartedbeforetheplanehadeventakenoff,asItriedtofastenmyson'sseatbeltandhestartedshouting.Butfarfromfeelinguncomfortable,thesmartlydressedbusinessmansittingontheothersideleantoverwithasmileandhelpedmewiththetask.Theeffectonmysonwasjustlikeamiracle.Hestoppedcryingimmediately.He'dmadeanewbestfriend.Inevergottoknowthisman'snameoranythingabouthim,butforthedurationoftheflighthischarmworkedwonders.Everytimemysonwantedtokickoff,themanwasabletocalmhimdownbeforethingsgottoooutofhand.Heevensucceededingettingmysontoeatameal.Thankstothekindness,patienceandunderstandingofamanI'dnevermetbefore,wemanagedtogetthroughtheflightand,foronce,Ididn'tfeellikeacompletefailureasamum.33.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewriter'slifewithherautisticsonis______________.A.neverfullofshame.B.usuallyfullofpleasure.C.sometimesfullofhope.D.alwaysfullofuncertainties.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themancalmedtheboydownbyaskinghimtoeatameal.B.Theboyalwaysfeelshopelessandmakeshismumfeelangry.C.Theboystoppedcryingwhenthemanhelpedhimfastenthebelt.D.Theboystartedshoutingbecausehismumcouldn'tfastentheseatbeltforhim.CManatees(海牛)arehugeseaanimals.Theycanbeaslongas4metersandweighupto590kilogramswhengrown.Althoughthey'reverylarge,manateesonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatgrowinthesea.That'sonereasonthey'resometimescalled"seacows".Theyspendmostoftheirtimeinwarmwaterlookingforfood.Since1967Florida'smanateeshavebeenontheUSgovernment'slistofendangeredanimals.Mostthreats(威胁)tomanateescomefromhumans.Oneofthebiggestproblemstheanimalsfaceisboats.Manateesarecurious(好奇的)andquiteslow.Thathasledtothousandsofmanateesbeinghurtorkilledbyboats.Withprotection,thenumberofmanateesmanagedtoriseagain.Atonepoint,therewereonlyabout2,000manateesleftinFlorida.Butby2016,therewereabout8,800manatees.Butnowmanateesarefacinganewchallenge:Theycan'tgetenoughtoeat.Becauseofpollution,seagrassthatmanateesdependonbegantodisappeararound2011.Lastyear,1,101manateesdied.Thatwasarecord.Moststarvedtodeathbecausetheyhadnograsstoeat.Manyofthemanateesthatremainarequitethin.SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertscameupwithaplantoprovideemergencyfoodforthemanatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemongreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.Thefeedingplace,awarmandcleanwaterarea,ispopularwiththemanatees.Thisplanisverysuccessful.Around350manateescomehereeverydaytogetfood.Sometimes,asmanyas800manateescanbehere.Evenso,scientistsworrythatmanymoremanateescouldstarvethiswinter.SoFloridaisnowworkingtohelpseagrassbedsgrow.Butthatwilltaketime.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutmanatees?A.Mostmanateesdiedfromhumanactivities.B.Manateesdon'tlikeboatsandalwayshitthem.C.Manateeshavebeenwellprotectedsince1967.D.Manateesarecalled"seacows"becauseoftheirlook.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"starved"meaninChinese?A.挨饿B.生病C.遇难D.害怕37.Thewriterseemstoworrythat______________.A.therearenotenoughvegetablesB.seagrasswillnotgrowbackquicklyC.pollutionwillbringmoreproblemsD.manateesarebecomingfewerandfewer.DHowmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfdistracted(走神的)inconversationswithfriends,familymembersorlovedones?Thishappenstoeveryonefromtimetotime.However,it'simportantforustothinkabouthowoftenthishappensinourlives.Researchhasshownthatmostofusonlyremember25%to50%ofwhatwehear.Sowhyaren’twegoodlisteners?Foronething,wemaycaremoreaboutourselvesthanaboutothers.Astudyfoundthereisariseinthenumberofself-centeredpeopleamongcollegestudents.Sohowcanweworktobecomemorecaringlisteners?First,wecanbeginbychangingourattitude(态度)towardsconversations.AsStephenR.Coveysaid,"Mostpeopledonotlistenwithintent(意图)tounderstand;theylistenwithintenttoreply."Adialogueisachancetolearn,toseethingsdifferently,andtoopenyoureyestonewinformation.However,manypeoplejustwanttoexpresstheirownideaswithoutlistening.Listeningisoneofthemostimportantskills.Listeningnotonlyincreasesourknowledge,butalsohelpsusunderstandpeoplearoundus.Anexchangeincommunicationishelpfulforacloserelationship.Ifthetalkbecomesone-sided,wemaybelessconnectedwithothers.Sowhenhavingconversationswithothers,weshouldlistenpatientlyorpolitelyuntiltheyarefinished.Thenwecansaysomethingmeaningful.Thankfully,wecanallimproveourlisteningskills.Wecanstartbybeingopentothefactthatmaybewearen'tasgoodlistenersaswebelieve.Whenwestarttoquestionourselves,wewillbeabletobecomebetterlisteners,thinkers,loversandfriends.38.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_____________.A.adultsarenotdistractedwhentalkingtoothersB.morecollegestudentscaremoreaboutthemselvesC.mostpeoplecanremembermorethanhalfofwhattheyhearD.itdoesn'tmatterhowoftenwegetdistractedinconversations39.IfJohnwantstobecomeabetterlistener,whatshouldhedo?A.Paymoreattentiontohimself.B.Hurrytoexpresshisthoughtstoothers.C.Cutinonhisfriends'conversation.D.Trytounderstandwhatothersaresaying.40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differentwaysofexpressingourideas.B.Theinfluenceofone-sidedconversations.C.Theimportanceofbecomingbetterlisteners.D.Reasonsfordevelopingcloserelationships.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。spreadtakeprideinrushsimplechoose41.Iwill______________colorfulChineseculturetotheworld,sothatpeoplecanlearnmoreaboutChina.42.Usually,parents______________thesmallestsuccessoftheirchildren.43.Justnowwesawagroupofchildren______________acrossthestreet.Howdangerous!44.Hewasn't______________aworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydadaswell.45.Mikewastheonlystudentthat______________toattendthemeeting.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Doyouknowafamoussaying"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatethatyouneverknowwhatyouwillget."?Nowadays,blindboxesare__46__(真正地)popular.Merchantsfilltheboxeswithdifferent__47__(产品)liketoys,picturesandsoon.TheearliestblindboxesfirstappearedinJapananditwasaNewYear's__48__(传统).Atthattime,peoplecalledthem"luckybags".They__49__(引进)blindboxestoChinain2014.Manypeopledon'tcarewhethertheyare__50__(贵重的)ornot.They__51__(更喜欢)tofindoutwhatwillbelikeinside.Mostcustomersoftheseboxesareyoungpeople.Thesurpriseispartoffunandtheuncertaintyoftheprocessattractspeople.It'sthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafter__52__(另一个).What'smore,plentyofpeoplebuyblindboxesbecauseoftheir__53__(可爱的)appearances.Openingablindboxisapleasantlittlesurpriseforour__54__(日常的)lives,somethingsmallbutfuntowaitforeachday,weekormonth.Althoughitmaymakepeopledisappointed,theywillhopetobuymore.Infact,weshouldalwaysmakeawisedecisionoritwillbeahigh__55__(花费)foryou.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ifyoudon'tcometoXinjiang,youwon'tknowhowbigChinais.Andifyoudon'tcometoXinjiang,youwon'tknowhow__56__(beauty)Nalatiis.Accordingtothelocalpeople,Nalatimeansthe__57__(one)placetoseethesun.Nalatiisknownasthe"EntrancetoHeavenonEarth".Ithasafascinatingview.Thewidegrasslands,bluelakesandwonderfulflowerfieldsattract__58__(million)ofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.Youcanseegroupsofcowsandsheepeverywhere,youcan__59__seehorseswithpeopleontheirbacksrunningacrossthefields.Peopleonthehorsebackcanenjoytheamazingviewofthegrasslandatthesametime.Thepostcardlikescenerywillbelongrememberedbyeveryonewhoseesit.Thereare27maintouristattractionsintotal__60__thisarea.It'sreportedthattouristindustryplays__61__importantroleinitsdevelopment.Nowadays,itnotonlyoffersjobsforthelocalpeople,butencouragesyoungpeople__62__(realise)theirdreams.Oneofthevisitorssaidinaninterview,"__63__(visit)Nalatihasleftadeepimpressiononme,andIlookforwardtoreturningsometimeinthefuture.""WeareChinese,webelongtoonefamily,aslongaseveryonethinksinoneway,lifewillbebetterandbetter."saidWureken,a49-year-oldlocalperson.Voyo,a19-year-oldAmericangirl__64__lovesChinesecultureandstudiesinXinjiangUniversity,toldthe__65__(report),"Duringmystay,IwasshockedbythedevelopmentofXinjiang.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortinsupportingthelocalindustries."六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入66-69题，并回答70题。Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.That'sbecausetheword"smart"hasmanymeanings.Forexample,someonecouldsayyoulooksmart.Thatmeanstheylikewhatyouarewearing.__66__Forexample,ifyoufallofyourbikeandhurtyourleg,youmightshout,"Ouch,thatsmarts!"Butthemostcommonmeaningof"smart"istobeveryclever.Sowhenyourfriendsgetgoodgradesatschool,wecancallthem"smart".Beingsmart,however,goesbeyond(超出..的范围)theclassroom.__67__Somepeoplearebooksmart.Theyhaveattendedschoolformanyyearsandhavemanydegrees.Theyarewell-read.Theyoftenknowthenamesofgreatthinkers,scientistsandotherfamouspeopleinhistory.Theyknowfactsandinformationthatmanyotherpeopledon't.__68__Sometimesbook-smartpeoplearenotsosmartwhenitcomestolifeskillsandsocialskills.Theymaynotbeabletod