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Unit1FacevaluesSectionIIUnderstandingideas(languagepoints)新知清障·素养构建核心词汇1.pretendv.假装,装作Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.(教材P2)自认为是某个人而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。典例翻译①Tompretendedhedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.②Hepretendedtobereadingimportantpaperswhenthebossentered.③Theboypretendedtohavefallenasleepwhenhisfathercameback.归纳拓展pretendv.假装,装作假装(不要)做某事pretend(not)todosth.假装正在做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装做过某事pretendtohavedonesth.自认为……(+adj./n.)pretendtobe学以致用(1)单句填空①Don’tpretend(understand)whenyoudon’t.②SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretend(read).③Hepretended(know)theanswertotheproblemalready.(2)句型转换将下列复合句改为简单句。④Hepretendedthathehadknownthenews.2.botherv.(使)苦恼Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.(教材P3)在很长一段时间里,这真的困扰着我。典例翻译①Don’tbothermeetingme.②Don’tbotheryourselfaboutmeIamdoingquitewell.③Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewasing.归纳拓展(1)botherv.(使)苦恼花费时间、精力做某事botherdoingsth./todosth.为某事打扰某人bothersb.with/aboutsth.某人为……费心/焦虑/困扰bothersb.that…不想花时间、精力做某事can’tbebotheredtodosth.(2)bothern.麻烦;困难使某人烦恼putsb.tobother一件令人烦恼的情况(或事物、人)abother学以致用(1)单句填空①Jimslippedintotheroomwithout(disturb)hisparents.②Sorry(interrupt),butthere’ssomeonetoseeyou.③Don’tbother(get)dinnerforme.(2)单句写作④我哥哥懒得和我一起玩。(2020浙江卷,七选五)3.acknowledgev.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodheathnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!(教材P3)我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认良好的健康状况不仅使我们更美丽,而且也使我们更快乐!典例翻译①Wemustnotfailtoacknowledgethekindnesssheshowedtous.②Thepanywillacknowledgeyourapplicationwithin5days.③Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultforsomeschoolstaff.④Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatit’sverydifficulttoshakeoffbadhabits.归纳拓展(1)acknowledgev.承认;告知收悉承认/感谢/认可某人/某物acknowledgesb./sth.承认某人/某物是……acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as…人们公认……It’sacknowledgedthat…(2)acknowledgementn.承认;感谢;收件复函对……表示感谢inacknowledgementof学以致用(1)单句填空①Heryearsofhardworkhavefinallybeen(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.(2019全国卷Ⅱ,语法填空)②Itisnowacknowledgedbythemovieindustrythemostsuccessfulfilmseries.③Therewasno(acknowledge)oftheextentoftheproblem.(2)句型转换④It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.(改为简单句)4.intermsof依据;按照;在……方面;以……措辞Menandwomenarealmostequalintermsofhowsatisfiedtheyare.(教材P2)就他们的满意度而言,男人和女人几乎是相同的。典例翻译①Butintheend,hewondersifpeoplewilleveretotermswiththis.②Heinsiststhatinthelongterm,localnewswillworkonline.③Thoughwedon’tseeeachotheroften,Iamstillongoodtermswithher.④Perhapswecanetoterms.归纳拓展从长/短/中期来看inthelong/short/mediumterm(与某人)达成协议,妥协etoterms(withsb.)接受令人不快的事物;适应困难的处境etotermswithsth.与……关系好/不好ongood/badtermswith头脑风暴猜猜下列短语的意义,看看它们表达的意义是否相同?accordingto/asto/asfor/asfaras…beconcerned学以致用(1)完成句子①经常和你的父母交换意见,这样你们之间的关系就会很融洽。Exchangeopinionswithyourparentsfrequentlyso.②他用了很长时间才接受自己的残疾。Ithastakenhimalongtime.③从长远来看,这项协议应该会产生非常积极的结果。Theagreementshould.(2)单句写作④在经济方面,我们的社区从艺术中获益。(2018江苏卷,阅读理解).5.boostone’sconfidence增加某人的信心Each”like“boostsmyconfidence.(教材P2)每个“赞”都能增加我的自信心。典例翻译①Ifyouboostmeup,Icanjustreachthewindow.②Theplayersallhaveconfidenceintheircoach.归纳拓展boostup托起haveconfidencein对……有信心;信任……学以致用(1)单句填空①Despitethecurrentdifficulty,hestillhasconfidencehisteam.②Weneedabigwintoboost(we)confidence.(2)单句写作③现在,父母倾向于给他们的孩子很多表扬,希望增加他们的信心,但这可能会产生相反的效果。(2019浙江卷6月考,概要写作改编)answer新知清障·素养构建核心词汇1.pretendv.假装,装作Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.(教材P2)自认为是某个人而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。典例翻译①Tompretendedhedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.汤姆假装没看到她而继续工作,想看看她下一步将要做什么。②Hepretendedtobereadingimportantpaperswhenthebossentered.老板进来时他假装正在看重要的文件。③Theboypretendedtohavefallenasleepwhenhisfathercameback.他的父亲回来时,那个男孩假装已经入睡。归纳拓展pretendv.假装,装作假装(不要)做某事pretend(not)todosth.假装正在做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装做过某事pretendtohavedonesth.自认为……(+adj./n.)pretendtobe学以致用(1)单句填空①Don’tpretendtounderstand(understand)whenyoudon’t.②SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading(read).③Hepretendedtohaveknown(know)theanswertotheproblemalready.(2)句型转换将下列复合句改为简单句。④Hepretendedthathehadknownthenews.Hepretendedtohaveknownthenews.2.botherv.(使)苦恼Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.(教材P3)在很长一段时间里,这真的困扰着我。典例翻译①Don’tbothermeetingme.不必费心来见我。②Don’tbotheryourselfaboutmeIamdoingquitewell.别为我操心,我一切都好。③Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewasing.他甚至连通知都没通知我他要来。归纳拓展(1)botherv.(使)苦恼花费时间、精力做某事botherdoingsth./todosth.为某事打扰某人bothersb.with/aboutsth.某人为……费心/焦虑/困扰bothersb.that…不想花时间、精力做某事can’tbebotheredtodosth.(2)bothern.麻烦;困难使某人烦恼putsb.tobother一件令人烦恼的情况(或事物、人)abother学以致用(1)单句填空①Jimslippedintotheroomwithoutdisturbing(disturb)hisparents.②Sorrytointerrupt(interrupt),butthere’ssomeonetoseeyou.③Don’tbothergetting/toget(get)dinnerforme.(2)单句写作④我哥哥懒得和我一起玩。(2020浙江卷,七选五)Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.3.acknowledgev.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodheathnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!(教材P3)我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认良好的健康状况不仅使我们更美丽,而且也使我们更快乐!典例翻译①Wemustnotfailtoacknowledgethekindnesssheshowedtous.我们必须对她的好心好意表示感谢。②Thepanywillacknowledgeyourapplicationwithin5days.收到你的申请后,公司会在5天内复函,告知收悉。③Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultforsomeschoolstaff.我们承认这种改变对于一些学校职工来说可能是困难的。④Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatit’sverydifficulttoshakeoffbadhabits.人们普遍认为,摆脱不良习惯是非常困难的。归纳拓展(1)acknowledgev.承认;告知收悉承认/感谢/认可某人/某物acknowledgesb./sth.承认某人/某物是……acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as…人们公认……It’sacknowledgedthat…(2)acknowledgementn.承认;感谢;收件复函对……表示感谢inacknowledgementof学以致用(1)单句填空①Heryearsofhardworkhavefinallybeenacknowledged(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.(2019全国卷Ⅱ,语法填空)②Itisnowacknowledgedbythemovieindustryasthemostsuccessfulfilmseries.③Therewasnoacknowledgement(acknowledge)oftheextentoftheproblem.(2)句型转换④It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.(改为简单句)Heisuniversallyacknowledgedtobe/asthebestplayerintheworld.4.intermsof依据;按照;在……方面;以……措辞Menandwomenarealmostequalintermsofhowsatisfiedtheyare.(教材P2)就他们的满意度而言,男人和女人几乎是相同的。典例翻译①Butintheend,hewondersifpeoplewilleveretotermswiththis.但最终他想知道人们是否将会对此妥协。②Heinsiststhatinthelongterm,localnewswillworkonline.他坚持认为,从长期来看,本地新闻将在网上运作。③Thoughwedon’tseeeachotheroften,Iamstillongoodtermswithher.虽然我们不常见面,但我和她仍然关系很好。④Perhapswecanetoterms.也许我们可以达成协议。归纳拓展从长/短/中期来看inthelong/short/mediumterm(与某人)达成协议,妥协etoterms(withsb.)接受令人不快的事物;适应困难的处境etotermswithsth.与……关系好/不好ongood/badtermswith头脑风暴猜猜下列短语的意义,看看它们表达的意义是否相同?accordingto/asto/asfor/asfaras…beconcerned根据/关于/至于/就……而言学以致用(1)完成句子①经常和你的父母交换意见,这样你们之间的关系就会很融洽。Exchangeopinionswithyourparentsfrequentlysoyoubothcanbeongoodtermswitheachother

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