辽宁省葫芦岛市六校联考2023年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Mymothergetsupearlythemorningeveryday.ButshegotuplatethemorningofMarch15th.

A.on;inB.in;on

C.in;inD.on;on

2、•一Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.

・・・Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic.

A.in,ofB,in,forC.for,ofD.for.In

3、-James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.

A.That'sallrightB.It'sapleasure

C.YouarewelcomeD.Thafsright

4、IfsreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisitto

Russia.

A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on

5、Anewbridgeinmyhometownnextyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

6、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadongwell-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7、一Kate,Pmgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?

—Yes,thatwillsavemea・

A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill

8、classroomisquitedifferentfrom.

A.Their;weB.Theirs;usC.Their;oursD.They;ourselves

9、一Mike,youthemagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?

一Sure.

A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.havekept

10、一Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.

——OK,Mom.

A.aB.anC.theD./

n.完形填空

11、Therearemanydifferentkindsofcarsintheworld.Myauntthinksthatcarsare1theirdrivers.Shesays,

“Richpeoplehaveexpensivecars,bigpeoplehavelargecars,andoldpeopledriveoldcars.”ButIdon't2her.

Myneighbour,Mrs.Hill,is82yearsold.ShedrivesonlyonTuesday,andshedrivesonlytothebank.She3drives

morethan30kilometresanhour.DoyouthinkMrs.Hillhasavery4andsmallcar?No,hercarisnew.Ifsvery

large,andit5go200kilometresforeachhour!

Myfriendis6Hedrawsbeautifulpictureswithlotsofcolors.Buthiscarisblack!Mrs.Bateshasavery,veryold

one.Thereisoftensomething7withthecar.Doesshedrivethatkindofcarbecausesheispoor?No,shehasfour

factoriesand8dollarsinthebank.MyauntMaryhasaver9canthoughshedrivestothecountrywithher

husband,hertwochildren,hermotherandtheirdog.

Nowyouhave10myfriendsandtheircars.Doyouagreewithmyaunt?MaybeyouhaveacanDoesitsay

anythingaboutyou?

1.A.forB.withC.likeD.among

2.A.likeB.lookafterC.agreewithD.chat(闲谈)with

3.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

4.A.oldB.newC.brokenD.beautiful

5.A.mayB.canC.mustD.hasto

6.A.ateacherB.areporterC.awriterD.anartist

7.A.interestingB.wrongC.mistakeD.trouble

8.A.twentyB.twohundredC.twoD.twomillion

9.A.bigB.smallC.expensiveD.new

10.A.readaboutB.knownC.seenD.metwith

in.语法填空

12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeople

heardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It*ssaidthattheladywasa

nurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherand

shouted,H3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),or14.(kill)you.HShehadtogiveallhermoneytothe

man.LuckilytheIady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6^_(search)fortherobber.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Childrenwithautism(孤独症)havedifficultywithsocialskillsandcommunication.Theyoftenactinlimited

andrepeatedwaysandhavewhatseemlikeunusualstronginterests.

Autismismoreoftenseeninboysthangirls.Whatcausesitisnotclear.ScientistsarestudyingDNAandpossible

environmentalinfluences.

Doctorsusuallycannotconfirmadiagnosis（确诊）ofautismuntilachildisaboutthreeyearsold.RebeccaLandais

aresearcherattheKennedyKriegerInstitute.ProfessorLandawantedtofindoutwhatdifferencesindevelopment

mightbeseenearlier.Sheledanewstudythatobserved235babiesbetween6and36monthsofage.

“Atsixmonthsofage,whenyoulayyourbabyontheirbackandyoupullthembythearmsgentlyintoaseated

place,thebaby'sheadmaynodbackbehindtheshoulders,likepoorheadcontrol.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthebaby

isgoingtohaveautism.Itdoesmeanthebabyneedstohavesomeexercisestohelptheirbodygetstronger.Andwhen

thebabiesstrengthentheirbodies,theyarebetterabletoplaywithtoysandalsowithpeople,whichwillhelpthemhave

betteroutcomes.99

Bythetimeababyisoneyearold,signsofpossibleautismincludedifficultyinusingwordsandnotlooking

eye-to-eyeorreachingouttootherpeople.By14months,thebabymightsmilelessanduselanguageless.However,

ProfessorLandasaysthesesignscanbeverysmallandtheirchildrenmightbemissedduringashorthealthexam.

“It'simportantforparentstopayattentiontotheirchildren'sdevelopment,andiftheycareaboutachild's

development,theyshouldlistentoexperts.”

Theearlierparentsnoticedelays,shesays,thesoonertheycanbeginsimplethingsthatmayhelpimprovetheir

children'sdevelopmentForexample,theycantalktothechildrenaboutwhattheyaredoing,giveopinionswhenthe

childrenshowthemsomething,andplaysimplegamesthatkeepthechildren'sattention.

1.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoConfirmaDiagnosisofAutism

B.CatchingtheEarlySignsofAutisminBabies

C.WaystoHelpChildrenwithAutismtoGetBetter

D.ChildrenwithAutismwithDifficultyinCommunication

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Landatriedtofinddifferencesinbabies'developmentearlier.

B.Landahasfoundwaystoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.

C.Doctorsledanewstudytoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.

D.Doctorshelpedbabieswithautismdevelopwithoutdifference.

3.Whenababywithsignsofautismis14monthsold,heorshemay.

A.nodtheheadbackbehindtheshouldersB.havedifficultyraisinghisorherhead

C.disliketocommunicatewithothersD.likereachingouttootherpeople

B

14、Daughter'sfinalsongforfather

ByXuLingyi,13,MercyHighSchool,US

Whatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummer?Aseasidevacation?Somegoodfamilytime?Orasongthatchangesyour

wholelife?TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong（2009）.ItwaswrittenbyUnited

StatesauthorNicholasSparks.

SinceRonnie'sparentsdivorced（离婚）whenshewas14,shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,

whousedtobeherpianoteacher;livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalked

withhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18,hermomsenther

toNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle（海龟）

eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium（水族馆）andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.

Theturtlebrokethetough（坚固的）wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched（孵

化）thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasvery

upset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedme.

Thoughshelooksrebellious（叛逆的）inthebook,sheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotectthe

turtleeggs.Shelovesherfather.

Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.

1.TheLastsong------------------.

A.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnie

C.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggs

2.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonnie'sstory?

A.Ronnie'sparentsdivorcedwhenshewas14.

B.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.

C.Ronnie'sdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.

D.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.

3.Whafsthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2?

A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Happy.

4.WhathappenedduringRonnie'sstaywithherdad?

A.Ronnieandherdad'srelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.

C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.Ronniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancer.

5.WhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyi'sopinion?

A.Xudoesn'tlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.

B.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.

C.Xulearnsalotabouttherelationshipwithparentsfromthebook.

D.Xudoesn'tknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.

C

15、WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019£3,000

July/August2019£3,500

September/October2019£3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)7798527152

WelcometoMyVilla

Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse

offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful

paintings.

5bedrooms,4bathrooms

Sleepsupto10guests

Swimmingpools11mby5m

Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.

March/April/May/June2019£3,000

July/August2019£3,500

September/October2019£3,000

Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500

Servicesincluded:

electricity,gasandhotwater

swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool

Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.

Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.

ContactInformation

MelindaKilkenny,Owner

Telephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.ahospitalD.amarket

2.Thisvillais.

A.inacityB.inachurch

C.inthecountrysideD.bytheswimmingpool

3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout.

A.£3,500B.£3,000C.£300D,£350

4.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?

A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.

B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.

C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.

D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.

5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou.

A.askforababysitterB.takeashower

C.swiminthepoolD.askforacook

D

16、HeJiang,apostgraduate(研究生)inbiology,willbecomethefirstChinesestudenttogiveaspeechinthe

commencement(毕业典礼)atHarvardUniversityonMay26,1.

Giventhehighesthonorbytheuniversity.HeJiang,whowasborninasmallvillageinHunanprovince,said,nPeople

inChinaoftenbelievethatit'suselesstostudyandchildrenfromthecountrysidecannotbesuccessfulinthe

future.However,Icannotagreewiththem.Educationcanchangeaperson'slife.Ihopemyexperiencecanencourage

thestudentsfromthecountrysidetosparenoeffortinstudyandmaketheirdreamcometrue.''

Differentfrommanyotherfamiliesinthevillage,hisparentsneverthoughtaboutfindingajobinbigcitiesandleaving

theirtwosonsathomewithouttheircare.Hisfartherwasstrictabouttheirstudies.Heandhisyoungerbrotherstudies

athomewhiletheotherkidsinthevillageplayedinthefields.Unlikehisstrictfarther,hismothertookhersons^ide

whenherhusbandscoldedtheboys.Shepreferredtositwithhersonswhentheystudiedratherthanchatwithother

womeninthevillage.

Gettingthechancetospeakatcommencementisnoaccident.DuringhisfirstdaysinHarvard,itwasquitedifficultfor

himtofollowtheprofessorinclassandhewasspeechlessincampusbecauseofhispoorEnglish.Insteadofgiving

up.HeJiangspentallhisfreetimeonEnglish.HealsomakefriendswithnativestoimprovehisspeakingEnglish.One

yearlater,hehadlittledifficultyinclassandsoonbecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.Withtheencouragement

fromProfessorDianaEck,HeJiangdecidedtoapply（申请）forthechancetospeakatthecommencement."Few

Chinesestudentshadappliedbefore,butIwantedtohaveatry.Ijustwanttorealizemyideaoflettingmorepeople

hearthevoicefromChinaandtellingthemthatChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe."saidHeJiang.Afterbeatingthree

studentsfromHarvardKennedySchoolinthethirdandfinalround,HeJiangmadeittogetthechancetospeakatthe

commencement.

HeJiangwillgotoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyaftergraduatingfromHarvard.

2.WherewillHeJianggivethespeech?

A.HarvardUniversity

B.HunanProvince

C.HarvardKenneySchool

D.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.HeJiangistheonlychildinthefamily

B.BothofHeJiang'sparentswereverystrictwithhim

C.HeJiang'sparentsnevertriedtofindajobinabigcity

D.HeJiangoftenplayedinthefieldswithotherkidsinthevillage

4.Paragraph4mainlytellsus

howHeJianggotthechance

B.howhardworkingHeJiangwas

C.whyHeJiangappliedforthechance

D.whatHeJiangstudiedinHarvard

5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat

A.likefather9likeson

B.theearlybirdsgetworms

C.practicemakesperfect

D.wherethereisawill,thereisaway

E

17、

ForSaleAniPhone4,second-hand,90%new,thepricecanbenegotiated（协商）inperson,callCocoat

757-6589

LookingtorentOne-bedroomapartment,fromJanuarylsttoApril30th,withbathandshower,nearthedining

halloftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.

CallCharlieat422-3895

LostLosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itis

pricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856

FoundApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-Jewettareayesterdayafternoon,Sep.22nd.

PleasecallJasonat909-8972.

1.Youcangetintouchwithifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.

A.ElaineB.CocoC.SalinaD.Jason

2.Charliewishestorentanapartment,

A.whichisnearrestaurants

B.whichisintheuniversity

C.whichhasadininghall

D.whichhecantakeashowerin

3.Fromthelasttwoadvertisements,weknow.

A.thepuppyhasbeenmissingfor8months

B.thepurplewalletwasfoundonSep.21st

C.Salinalovesthepuppyverymuch

D.SalinalivedonManStreet

Acompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsata

musicfestival.

Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar,ahardandstrong

material.Itusesrobotics,computerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.

JasonBallardisthecompany'schiefengineer.MSoPmstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.This

housewasactuallyprintedinhighwinds,blowingdustandrain."Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammesto

operateinbadweatherconditions,suchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.So

theprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.

Ballardimaginesthatsomeday,many3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes.MIt*sactuallyalot

moresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouse/*hesaid.nWeranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprint

thishouse,andcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime.”

Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquick,cheaphousingsolutionforthe

millionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.Thereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdon*thaveoneoflife'smostbasichuman

needs,andthat'ssafeshelter.

Ballardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreally

makeadifference,theprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuch

fasterthantraditionalhomebuilding,awholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertime,

peoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4,000withthehelpof3D-printers.

1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-Dprintingaccordingtothepassage?

A.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.

C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.

2.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordpropertyinParagraph3?

A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghouses

C.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompanies

3.Itwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.

A.12B.24C.36D.48

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printing

C.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printing

V.书面表达

1