高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(二)

课下天天练(二)阅读语言运用组合练姓名________班级________考号________时间：45分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·泉州市高三质量检测(一)]YoungWritersAwardsAbouttheContestBenningtonCollegehasauniqueliterarytradition.We'vehadtwelvePulitzerPrizewinners,threeUSpoetlaureates,fourMacArthurGeniuses,andtwoofTimemagazine's100mostinfluentialpeople.Incelebrationofthis,BenningtonlaunchedtheYoungWritersAwardstopromoteexcellenceinwritingatthehighschoollevel.Studentsareinvitedtoenterwiththefollowingwork：•Poetry:Agroupofthreepoems•Fiction:Ashortstory(1，500wordsorfewer)orone­actplay•Nonfiction:Apersonaloracademicessay(1，500wordsorfewer)Afirst­，second­，andthird­placewinnerisselectedineachcategory.WewelcomeparticipationofbothUSandinternationalstudents.Awards&RulesFirst­placewinnersineachcategoryareawardedaprizeof$1，000;second­placewinnersreceive$500;third­placewinnersreceive$250.•Nochargeforentrance.Feesforaccidentscausedbyparticipantsarerequired.•Allentriesmustbeoriginalworkreviewed,approvedandguidedbyateacher.Wewilluseyoursponsoringteacherasacontactforthecompetitionshouldwehaveanyquestions.Forhomeschooledstudents,pleasecontactonetoassistinyourwritingevenifyouhaveexperienceinsuchcompetitions.YoungWritersAwardsfinalistsandwinnersarealsoqualifiedforundergraduatescholarshipsatBennington.YoungWritersAwardsfinalistswhoapply,andgainadmissiontoBenningtonwillreceivea$10，000scholarshipeveryyearforfouryears,foratotalof$40，000.YoungWritersAwardswinnersreachingthestandardwillreceive$15，000everyyear,foratotalof$60，000.1．WhatcanbelearnedabouttheYoungWritersAwards?A．Itrewardsthreewinnersatlast.B．It'satraditionofBenningtonCollege.C．Itacceptssubmissionsworldwide.D．Itoffersscholarshipstoundergraduates.2．Whataretheparticipantsaskedtodo?A．Handinapersonalessay.B．Haverelatedwritingexperience.C．Payanentryfeeontime.D．Findateachertohelpwiththeentry.3．Howmuchwillthesecond­placewinnertobeadmittedintoBenningtongainintotal?A．$15，500.B．$40，000.C．$60，000.D．$60，500.B[2023·武汉部分学校高三质量检测]Thisweek,mysocialmediafeedwasfloodedwithpicturesofafestivalthatistypicallycelebratedinMarchinNepal.Formegrowingup,thefestival,whichisaNepalesetradition,hadlessregionalsignificanceandwaslargelycultural,providingmewithadaytoplaywithcolorandwaterwithmybelovedfamilyandfriends.Asaninternationalstudent,beingawayfromhomemeansbeingdisconnectedfromculturaltraditions.Whileaculturaldisconnectisunavoidable,whenIseethenewsheadlinesorpoststhatfriendsshareonsocialmedia,beingignorantaboutwhat'shappeningbackhomefillsmewithpenitence.IthadbeenawhilesinceIreadarticlesaboutwhatwashappeninginNepal.Evencatchingupwithfamilymembersandoldfriendstakesweekstoachieve.Inallhonesty,Idon'tknowhowtodoabetterjobofkeepinguptodatewitheverythingwhenfocusedonclassesandwork,andadjustingtocollegelife.ThenewscyclesintheUSandathomearechangingconstantly,andcansometimesfeelastonishing.ButatleasthereinRochester,theeverydaychatkeepsyouknowingwhat'shappeningoutsidethecampus.Keepingupwithnewsfromhome,however,requirestheextraindividualeffortIjustcan'tsparetimeforwhiledealingwitheverythingelseIhavetodohere.Talkingtootherinternationalstudents,Ifindthefeelingseemstobecommonformanyofus.Maybethat'sjusttherealityoflivingabroad,andallwecandoisourbest.Butwiththeopportunitytocelebratethefestivalawayfromhomewithfriendsattheuniversityandlearntoforgivemyselffornotstayinguptodatewithwhat'shappeninginmycountry,IknowwhatIhaveatpresentisexactlywhatIneedtoholddearanddeservesmydeepgratefulness.4．Whatdidtheauthorregardthefestivalas?A．Aconnectionwithherhometown.B．Achancetohavefunwithlovedones.C．Atraditionfeaturingcolorandwater.D．Aholidayreflectingculturaluniqueness.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“penitence”meaninParagraph2?A．Guilt.B．Hope.C．Admiration.D．Surprise.6．Whatmainlycausedtheauthortobedisconnectedfromhome?A．ConstantchangesinNepal.B．Lackofchannelsofgettingnews.C．Hertightscheduleatschool.D．Differentlifestylesathomeandabroad.7．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhercurrentlife?A.Itinspireshertotryherbest.B．Itshouldbetreasuredandappreciated.C．Itneedsachangeimmediately.D．It'ssimilartothelifeofotherforeigners.Ⅱ.七选五[2023·临沂市高三模拟]Somepeopleloveagreatthunderstorm;othersarefrightenedbythefirstflashoflightningorsoundthunder.__1__Butthereareeasystepsyoucantaketoprotectyourhomeandyourlifefromlightning.ProtectElectronicsfromSevereWeather__2__Itcanfollowthewiresorphonelinesintoyourroom—ruiningcomputers,TVsandotherelectronics.Oneprotectionagainstelectronicsbeing“fried”bylightningissimplytounplugthemwheneverarainorastormiscoming.DisconnectInternetandsatellitedishconnectionsnomatterwheretheyare.ReducetheRiskofFireLightningrods(避雷针)canprotectabuildingfromcatchingfire.__3__Theyjustprovideapathfortheelectricitytoreachthegroundmoresafely.Therodsatthetopofthebuildingareonlythefirstpartofagoodsystem.Whenlightningstrikes,theelectricityneedstomovetotheground.Wiresconductelectricityfromthelightningrodstometalrodsburiedintheground.__4__UnderstandLightningWhenlightninghitstheground,atree,atowerorevenabuilding,itmayalsospreadsalongtheground,sobeingnearsomethingthat'sstruckbylightningisalmostasdangerousasbeinghitdirectlybylightning.__5__TheEmpireStateBuildinggetsstruckbylightningaround20timeseveryyear.Itslightningrodprotectsthestructure,aswellasthepeopleinside.A．Itcanevenstrikethesamespotmorethanonce.B．Youmightwanttoconsiderprotectinganentirebuilding.C.Whenthishappens,anythinginitspathcouldbeindanger.D．Butthechanceoflightningstrikingyourhousedoesn'tchange.E．Eachconnectionmustbesecuresolightningdoesn'tjumptothebuilding.F．Lightninghittingyourroofornearbypowerlinesisterriblebutnotworst.G．Whetheryouloveorhatethem,thunderstormsproducedangerouslightning.Ⅲ.完形填空[2023·长春市高三质量监测(一)]AsIworkinthegarden,Itakemytime.Andthegardenis__1__meaboutworkingwiththeearth.Irecognizethattherewillbebothsuccessesandfailuresandtherearemanyfactorsthat__2__themboth.The__3__oftheseedscanaffectthegrowthoftheplants.The__4__canbetoohot,toocold,or__5__right.Weedsneedtobe__6__andthrownawayto__7__thatthefruits,vegetables,andflowerswehaveplantedgrowwell.Itaketimetostandbackandrest,andto__8__theplants.Eachplantis__9__anddevelopsinthewaythatisbestforthem.Somehavelargebroadleavesto__10__theirfruitfromtheraysofthesun,whileotherplantsaremore__11__，theirfruitneedingthe__12__togrowandripen.Gettingmyhands__13__andfeelingthesweatonmyforehead,asIworkunderthesummersun,remindsmeIam__14__inthewaysIwouldn'thaverememberedsittingonthecouch.Ifeelattractedtomovethingsaroundtotransplantandto__15__thenaturalorderofhowplantsgrow.Thegardenteachesmetheimportanceofknowingwhentodisturbthingsandwhentoletthembe.Thegarden'slifecycle__16__apatternthatisrepeatedaccordingtothe__17__ofnature.Birth,growth,andthendeathanditteachesmetoacceptthisfact.Perhapslifeislikethe__18__，successesandfailures,timetobeactiveandtimeto__19__toletgoofwhatisnolongerneeded,tocultivatewhathelpsustogrowintoourlightandpower,andtoreadily__20__lifefrombeginningtoend.1．A.tellingB．concerningC．worryingD．teaching2．A.destroyB．affectC．promoteD．exchange3．A.qualityB．colorC．shapeD．weight4．A.waterB．airC．weatherD．wind5．A.approximatelyB．constantlyC．exactlyD．occasionally6．A.pulledB．plantedC．guardedD．provided7．A.makesenseB．findoutC．workoutD．makesure8．A.tendB．observeC．countD．examine9．A.beautifulB．averageC．amazingD．unique10．A.preventB．separateC．shadeD．remove11．A.openB．delicateC．straightD．vivid12．A.energyB．lightC．soilD．space13．A.emptyB．dirtyC．brokenD．free14．A.awakeB．tiredC．aliveD．independent15．A.disturbB．findC．enjoyD．guide16．A.discoversB．transformsC．drawsD．follows17．A.changesB．reflectionC．lawsD．development18．A.plantB．sunC．fruitD．garden19．A.restB．quitC．offerD．fight20．A.expectB．acceptC．pictureD．receiveⅣ.语法填空WorldTaiChi&QigongDayfallingonthelastSaturdayofAprilisanannualeventorganized1.________(promote)TaiChiandQigongacrosstheworld.2.________itstartedin1999,themovementhaswitnessedpeopleinover80countriestakingpartinitscelebrations.ThefirstformofTaiChiasapracticaltraditio