2023年春江苏开放大学大学英语(A)形考四作业

2023年春江苏开放大学大学英语（A）过程性考核作业4试题列表单选题题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：21D-1.Pleasekeepadetailed_____oftheworkthatyouhavedone.ApaperBideaCexerciseDrecord学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：22D-2._____ourgreatsurprise,thenewsecretarycanspeakfourforeignlanguages.AOfBInCToDFor学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：23D-3.Thedepartmentmanager_____anewplantopromotesalesatthemeeting.AtookawayBputforwardClookedafterDgoton学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：24D-4.Whathetoldmetodowas_____Ishouldgetfullypreparedbeforetheinterview.AwhatBifCwhichDthat学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：25D-5.Whendealingwitha_____task.Alicealwaysasksforhelpfrompeoplearoundher.AdifficultBwonderfulCfunnyDsimple学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：26D-6.Locationisthefirstthingcustomersconsiderwhen_____tobuyahouse.AplanningBplannedCtoplanDhavingplanned学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：27D-7.Softdrinksalesinthiscityhave_____by8%comparedwithlastyear.ApickedBmovedCincreasedDpushed学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：28D-8.IfIhadn’tattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday,I_____toseeyou.AwillhavecomeBwouldhavecomeChavecomeDhadcome学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：29D-9.Toobtainavisatoenterthatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply_____.AinpartBinpersonCinturnDinplace学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：210D-10.Thenewmodelofthecarwasputintoproductionin2017,_____helpedtoprovideanother1400jobs.AthatBwhenCwhatDwhich学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：211D-11.There_____onlyafeweggsandthere_____notmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.Ais,areBis,isCare,areDare,is学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：212D-12.XiaoLi_____inthisschoolsince2008.AhasbeenteachingBhasteachingCtaughtDteaches学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：213D-13.Theroadissoslippery.It_____.AmightsnowsoonBmustsnowsoonCmusthavesnowedDmaybesnowingnow学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：214D-14.LiPinggotanewjobandshe_____.Adoesn’tworkherenolongerBdoesn’tworkhereanylongerCworksherenolongerDworkshereanylonger学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：215D-15.–Doyouknowwhoheis?–He_____familiar,butI’mnotsurewhoheis.AtastesBfeelsCsmellsDlooks学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：216阅读PassageOne，回答D-16到D-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageOneDianaSmiththoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay“comehome,”butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysDiana.TheSmithfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschool,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan（贷款）program.Theywilleachgraduatewitha$20,000debt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttoseemorefamiliesliketheSmiths.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.Atthesametime,tuition（学费）continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.D-16.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheSmithfamily’splanfail?AThetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.BThefatherwasoutofwork.CTheirsayingsranout.DThefamilyfellapart.学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：217阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-17.HowdidtheSmithsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?ATheyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.BTheyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.CTheyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.DTheygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：218阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-18.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat_____.AmorefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheSmithsBthegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaintCcollegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoonDAmerica’sunemploymentwillfall学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：219阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?ATheyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.BTheirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.CTheywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.DTheirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：220阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill_____..AprovidemoststudentswithscholarshipsBdismisssomefinancialaidadministratorsCstopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloansDgoonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：221阅读PassageTwo,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageTwoFallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions.Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.Putgrabbars(扶手)inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate(不幸的)becauseit’seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.D-21.Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople_____.AarefreefromhomeaccidentsBcanimprovetheirhealthCarelikelytolivelongerDcanlivemoresafely学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：222阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-22.LastStepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare_____.AnotpaintedinadifferentcolorBnotmarkedwithbrighttapesCfixedwithgrabbarsDverybrightlylit学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：223阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-23.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause_____.AtheycaneasilybeavoidedBoldpeopleseldomfallinbathroomsCgrabbarsdonothelptopreventfallsDbathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：224阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-24.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto_____.AdetectsafetyconditionsathomeBavoidfallsinthebathroomCsendoutsignalsforhelpDmakephonecallseasily学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：225阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-25.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat_____.AmostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathomeBuptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedCfallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasuresDprotectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublic学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：226阅读PassageThree，回答D-26到D-30三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageThreeWehavecreatedaspecialratethatwillletyoutravelactuallythousandsofmilesonyourvacationatnoextracost.InmostofourUSandCanadianoffices,we’llrentyoucarsofhighqualityforsevendaysfor$99.Youcandriveasfarasyoulikewithoutpayingusapennyoverthe$99aslongasyoureturnthecartothecityfromwhichyourentedit.Insurance(保险)isincluded,gasisnot.IfyourentthecarinFloridaorinCalifornia,therateisthesame,butyoucanreturnthecartoanycityinthestate.Ifyou’dlikesomesuggestionsonwhattodowiththecaronceyou’vegotit,wehavedrivingandtoutingguidesforalmosteverypartofthecountry.Nomatterwhichrateyouchoose,thecompanycomesatnoextracost.Youdon’tjustrentacar.Yourentacompany!D-26.Accordingtotheadvertisement,$99istherateofferedfor_____.AtravelingalimiteddistanceBrentingacarforsevendaysChiringadrivingguideDdrivingwithinastate学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：227阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-27.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecar-rentingrate?AGasused.BCarrepairs.CThehotelcharge.DInsurancefee.学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：228阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-28.Thecar-rentingrateremains$99ifyou_____.AreturnthecartowhereyourentitBdrivewithinthesamecityCbuytheinsuranceDpayforthegas学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：229阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-29.Thelastsentenceofthepassage“Yourentacompany”meansthat_____.AyouhavetoberesponsibleforthecompanyByoushouldobeytherulessetbythecompanyCyoucanenjoyall-roundservicesofthiscompanyDyoumaychoosethebestcarfromthecompany学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：230阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-30.Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvertise_____.Acar-rentingservicesintheUSBaspecialrateofcar-rentingCtheadvantagesofcar-rentingDaUScar-rentingcompany学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：231D-31至D-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,“Hi,handsome!I’mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”IturnedaroundandfoundalittleD-31ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily:“Ofcourse!”“D-32areyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iasked.Shejoked,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getD-33,havechildren,andthentravelaround.”“Noseriously,”Iasked.“IalwaysD-34ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriends.ShelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheD-35oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaid.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.HerearetheD-36tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.WhenyouD-37yourdreams,youdie!There’sahugedifferenceD-38growingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.ButD-39requiresfindingthechanceinchange.Havenoregrets（遗憾）.”Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit’snevertooD-40tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.D-31.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AoldByoungCbigDsmall学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：232阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-32.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AHowBWhenCWhyDWhat学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：233阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-33.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AmarriedBdressedClostDmad学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：234阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-34.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AtoldBheardCremindedDdreamed学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：235阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-35.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AquestionBattentionCrelationDemotion学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：236阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-36.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AsecretsBstoriesCreasonsDresults学生答案：A老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：237阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-37.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AhaveBfindCtakeDlose学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：238阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-38.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AinBonCbetweenDamong学生答案：C老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：239阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-39.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AstoppingplayingBhavingadreamCgrowingolderDgrowingup学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：240阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-40.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?AearlyBlateCyoungDsmall学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：241D-41到D-45是5个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。D-41.FirstletmegiveyouanideaofhowlittleChinaisknowntoAmericans.A第一，大家已经知道美国人对中国所知甚少。B首先，让大家了解一下美国人对中国所知甚少。C第一，你必须了解这一点，美国人很少了解中国。D首先，大家必须清楚，中国对美国多么缺乏了解。学生答案：B老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：242D-42.Ifyourcompanyinsistsonyourprice,wewillhavetoturntoothersuppliersforthegoods.A假如贵公司要调整价格，请及早告知我们，以便另做安排。B假如贵公司提高价格，我们不得不从其他地方另寻货源。C如果贵公司不给折扣价，我们不得不采用其他方式购货。D如果贵公司坚持你方报价，我方只能找其他供应商进货。学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：243D-43.Firstofall,Iappreciateyouradviceonmydecisiontogotoworkinthecomputercompany.A我首先感谢你们的决定，让我到这家电脑公司来工作。B我首先感谢你的建议,我已经决定去一家电脑公司工作了。C首先,很高兴到贵公司来听取你们在计算机方面的意见。D首先,感谢你对我决定去那家电脑公司工作所给予的建议。学生答案：D老师点评：题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：244D-44.Manygoodmovieshavebeenproducedrecently，butIstillprefertowatcholdmoviesbec